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CHA CHA DANS EĞİTİMİNİN KARDİYO-RESPİRATUVAR PARAMETRELER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİ

Year 2010, Volume: 8 Issue: 4, 137 - 142, 01.10.2010
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000188

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, 5-9 yıldır dans eden ve eşli dans eğitimine yeni başlayan bireylere uygulanan üç aylık Latin Amerikan Dansı “Cha Cha” (LAD “Cha Cha”) eğitiminin antropometrik ve kardiyo-respiratuvar fonksiyonlar üzerine etkileri analiz ederek ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmaya, 18-25 yaş aralığında 24 birey gönüllü olarak katılmış ve 3 gruba ayrılmıştır: I-Kontrol grubu, II: Eğitim grubu, III: Dansçı grup. Grup II ve III’e 3 ay süresince ‘Cha Cha’ dans eğitimi verilmiş, sedanter grup ise hiçbir egzersiz çalışmasına alınmamıştır. Bireylerin araştırmanın başında ve 3 ay sonrasında; Antropometrik karakteristikleri (vücut ağırlığı, vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ), yağlı vücut ağırlığı (YVA), yağsız vücut ağırlığı (VYA), vücut yağ yüzdesi (VYY), toplam deri kıvrım kalınlığı (TDKK) ve Kardiyorespiratuvar parametreleri (maksimum oksijen miktarı (VO2max), solunum gaz değişim oranı (R), solunum dakika hacmi (VE), tidal volüm (VT), dakika solunum sayısı (RR), kalp atım hızı (HR), sistolik kan basıncı (SBP), diyastolik kan basıncı (DBP), maksimum egzersize dayanma süresi ve maksimum egzersizde ulaşılabilen en yüksek güç (Wmax)) ölçülmüştür. Deri kıvrım kalınlığı ölçümlerinde “skinfold kaliper”, egzersiz testinde ve spirometrik ölçümlerde “Sensormedics Vmax 29C” kullanılmıştır. 3 aylık “Cha Cha” eğitimi öncesi ve sonrası antropometrik ve kardiyorespiratuvar değerlerin grup içi karşılaştırmalarında t-testi, çoklu karşılaştırmalarda ANOVA ve Post Hoc Testi uygulanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, 3 aylık “Cha Cha” eğitiminin, dans sporuyla uğraşı süresine bağlı olarak aerobik kapasiteyi arttırdığı ifade edilebilir

References

  • Kostić, R., Jocić, D., Uzunović, S. Relatıon of conative characteristics and success of performing dance structures, Phys Ed. 1(6):15 – 23, 1999.
  • Mıhajlovic B., Mijatov S. Body composition analysis in ballet dancers, Medicinski Pregled, Nov-Dec; 56 (1112):579–83, 2003
  • Lopez-Varela S., Monrero A., Chandra RK., Marcos A. Effect of the diet on the nutritional status of ballerinas, Immunologic Markers, Nutrition Hospital, Sep-Oct; 14(5):184-90, 1999.
  • Wyon, M. A., Deighan, M. A., Nevill, A. M., Doherty, M., Morrison, S. L., Allen, N., et al. The cardio respiratory, anthropometric, and performance characteristics of an international/touring ballet company, J Strength Condit, 21(2), 389-393, 2007.
  • Lexie D. Williams; Alan R. Morton. Changes in selected cardiorespiratory responses toexercise and in body composition following a 12-week aerobic dance programme, J Sports Sci. Volume 4, Issue 3 Winter, pages, 189 – 199, 1986.
  • Stokić , E., Srdić , B., and Barak, O. Body mass index, body fat mass and the occurrence of amenorrhea in ballet dancers, Gynecol Endocrinol, April, 20(4): 195 – 199, 2005.
  • Huntley, E.A. The Effects of a Ten-Week Step Aerobic Training Program on The Body Composition of Collage-Aged Women. Sports Med Train Rehabil, 5:312-329, 1995.
  • Novak, L.P., Magill, L.A., Schutte, J.E. Maksimal oxygen intake and body composition of femle dancers, Physiol Behav, 43(6):783- 7, 1998
  • Dolgener, F. A., Spasoff , T. C., & St-John, W. E. Body build and body composition of high ağabeylity female dancers, Research quarterly for exercise and sport, 51(4), 599–607, 1980.
  • Laukkanen, RM., Kalaja, MK., Kalaja, EB. Heart rate during aerobics classes in women with different previous experience of aerobics, Eur J Appl Physiol, 84:64-68, 2001.
  • Kostic, R., & Zagorc, M. A comparison of the changes in cardiovascular fitnesss from two models of womens aerobic training, Facta Universitatis, Series: Phys Educ Sport, 3 (1), 45-57, 2005.
  • Karacan, S. ve Çolakoğlu, F.F. Sedanter orta yaş bayanlar ile genç bayanlarda aerobik egzersizin vücut kompozisyonu ve kan lipitlerine etkisi, Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Derg, Cilt: I, Sayı: 2, 2003.
  • Grant, S., Corbett, K., Davies, C., Aichison, T., Mutrie, N., Byrne, J., et al. A comparison of physiological responses and rating of perceived exertion in two modes of aerobic exercise in men and women over 50 year of age, BJSM, 36 (4), 276-281, 2002.
  • Schantz PG, Astrand PO. Physiological characteristics of classical ballet, Med Sci Sports Exerc. 16:472–476, 2004.
  • Whelton, S.P., Chin, A., Xin, X., & He, J. Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a metaanalysis of randomized, controlled trials, Ann Intern Med, 136 (7), 493-503, 2002
  • Pantelić,S., Kostić, R., Mikalački, M., İurašković, R., Čokorilo, N., Mladenović, I. The effects of a recreatıonal aerobıc exercıse model on the functional abilitıes of women, Phys Educ Sport, 5,1, 19 – 35, 2007.

THE EFFECTS OF CHA CHA DANCE TRAINING ON CARDIO-RESPIRATORY PARAMETERS

Year 2010, Volume: 8 Issue: 4, 137 - 142, 01.10.2010
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000188

Abstract

Purpose of this study was to analyze and demonstrate effects of 3 month ‘Cha Cha’ training on anthropometric and cardiorespiratory functions of 5–9 years dancing dancers and beginners of dance training groups. 24 subjects participated in this study voluntarily (age 18-25 years) and they were divided into 3 groups: group I: Control group, group II: Training group and group III: Dancer group. Group II and group III were undertaken into ‘Cha Cha’ dance training for three months. Sedentary group does not have any regular exercise program. Anthropometric (body weight, body muscle index (BMI), fat mass (FM), fat free mass (FFM), body fat percent (BF %), total skinfold thickness) and cardio-respiratory (maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), respiratory exchange ratio (R), minute respiration volume (VE), tidal volume (TV), minute respiration number (RR), heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP)) measurements were taken from the subjects before and after their 3 month training program. Skinfold measurements were done by skinfold caliper and exercise measurements were done by Sensormedics Vmax 29C. Anthropometric and cardio-respiratory values before and after 3 month training in sedentary, dance learning and dancer groups were compared within and among the groups by using t-test, ANOVA and Post Hoc Test for multiple comparements if it is applicable. In conclusion, it can be said that 3 month Cha Cha training caused significant progress in aerobic capacity value according to training year

References

  • Kostić, R., Jocić, D., Uzunović, S. Relatıon of conative characteristics and success of performing dance structures, Phys Ed. 1(6):15 – 23, 1999.
  • Mıhajlovic B., Mijatov S. Body composition analysis in ballet dancers, Medicinski Pregled, Nov-Dec; 56 (1112):579–83, 2003
  • Lopez-Varela S., Monrero A., Chandra RK., Marcos A. Effect of the diet on the nutritional status of ballerinas, Immunologic Markers, Nutrition Hospital, Sep-Oct; 14(5):184-90, 1999.
  • Wyon, M. A., Deighan, M. A., Nevill, A. M., Doherty, M., Morrison, S. L., Allen, N., et al. The cardio respiratory, anthropometric, and performance characteristics of an international/touring ballet company, J Strength Condit, 21(2), 389-393, 2007.
  • Lexie D. Williams; Alan R. Morton. Changes in selected cardiorespiratory responses toexercise and in body composition following a 12-week aerobic dance programme, J Sports Sci. Volume 4, Issue 3 Winter, pages, 189 – 199, 1986.
  • Stokić , E., Srdić , B., and Barak, O. Body mass index, body fat mass and the occurrence of amenorrhea in ballet dancers, Gynecol Endocrinol, April, 20(4): 195 – 199, 2005.
  • Huntley, E.A. The Effects of a Ten-Week Step Aerobic Training Program on The Body Composition of Collage-Aged Women. Sports Med Train Rehabil, 5:312-329, 1995.
  • Novak, L.P., Magill, L.A., Schutte, J.E. Maksimal oxygen intake and body composition of femle dancers, Physiol Behav, 43(6):783- 7, 1998
  • Dolgener, F. A., Spasoff , T. C., & St-John, W. E. Body build and body composition of high ağabeylity female dancers, Research quarterly for exercise and sport, 51(4), 599–607, 1980.
  • Laukkanen, RM., Kalaja, MK., Kalaja, EB. Heart rate during aerobics classes in women with different previous experience of aerobics, Eur J Appl Physiol, 84:64-68, 2001.
  • Kostic, R., & Zagorc, M. A comparison of the changes in cardiovascular fitnesss from two models of womens aerobic training, Facta Universitatis, Series: Phys Educ Sport, 3 (1), 45-57, 2005.
  • Karacan, S. ve Çolakoğlu, F.F. Sedanter orta yaş bayanlar ile genç bayanlarda aerobik egzersizin vücut kompozisyonu ve kan lipitlerine etkisi, Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Derg, Cilt: I, Sayı: 2, 2003.
  • Grant, S., Corbett, K., Davies, C., Aichison, T., Mutrie, N., Byrne, J., et al. A comparison of physiological responses and rating of perceived exertion in two modes of aerobic exercise in men and women over 50 year of age, BJSM, 36 (4), 276-281, 2002.
  • Schantz PG, Astrand PO. Physiological characteristics of classical ballet, Med Sci Sports Exerc. 16:472–476, 2004.
  • Whelton, S.P., Chin, A., Xin, X., & He, J. Effect of aerobic exercise on blood pressure: a metaanalysis of randomized, controlled trials, Ann Intern Med, 136 (7), 493-503, 2002
  • Pantelić,S., Kostić, R., Mikalački, M., İurašković, R., Čokorilo, N., Mladenović, I. The effects of a recreatıonal aerobıc exercıse model on the functional abilitıes of women, Phys Educ Sport, 5,1, 19 – 35, 2007.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA43FH36YC
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Deniz Şimsek This is me

Kubilay Uzuner This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2010 Volume: 8 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Şimsek, D., & Uzuner, K. (2010). CHA CHA DANS EĞİTİMİNİN KARDİYO-RESPİRATUVAR PARAMETRELER ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİ. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(4), 137-142. https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000188

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