BibTex RIS Cite

FARKLI SEVİYEDEKİ LİGLERDE OYNAYAN TAKIMLARIN ALTYAPISINDA MÜCADELE EDEN GENÇ FUTBOLCULARDA SUPRAMAKSİMAL BACAK EGZERSİZİ YANITLARININ KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Year 2008, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 21 - 25, 01.04.2008
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000127

Abstract

Bu çalışma farklı seviyedeki liglerde oynayan takımların altyapısında mücadele eden genç profesyonel futbol oyuncularında (1.lig altyapı ve 2.lig altyapı) supramaksimal bacak egzersizi (Wingate Test) sonrası ortaya çıkan güç değerlerinin ve test sonrası zirve laktik asit miktarının karşılaştırılması amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmaya 1.lig altyapı takımından 10, 2.lig altyapı takımından 10 olmak üzere toplam 20 genç erkek futbolcu gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Wingate testi sonrasında Zirve Güç (ZG), Ortalama Güç (OG), Minimum Güç (MG) ve Yorgunluk Indeksi (YI) hesaplanmıştır. Dinlenik, egzersiz sonrası 1 dakika ve 3 dakika arayla zirve laktat değerine kadar laktik asit (LA) ölçülmüştür. Araştırmadan elde dilen tüm veriler SPSS 11 istatistik programına kaydedilerek tanımlayıcı analizleri (X ve SS) ve Bağımsız Gruplarda T Testi uygulanarak 2 farklı gruptaki sporcuların parametreleri p<0.05 düzeyinde birbirleri ile karşılaştırılmıştır. 1.lig ve 2.lig takımının ZG, OG, MG, YI değerleri arasında anlamlı fark bulunmamıştır (p>0.05). Zirve laktik asit değerleri arasında anlamlı fark bulunmuştur (p<0.05).Bu çalışmanın sonucu; aynı yaş grubunda farklı seviyedeki liglerde oynayan takımların altyapısında mücadele eden genç profesyonel futbol oyuncularında supramaksimal bacak egzersizi sonrası ortaya çıkan güç değerleri benzer olmasına rağmen zirve laktik asit miktarlarının farklı olduğunu göstermiştir

References

  • Reilly, T., Physiological Profile Of The Player İn Football (Soccer), (Ed. B. Ekblom), p: 78-94. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific, 1994.
  • Bangsbo, J., Krustrup, P., Mohr, M.,Match Performance Of High-Standard Soccer Players With Special Reference To Development Of Fatigue. Journal Of Sports Sciences. 21 p:439-449, 2003.
  • Koşar, N., Hazır, T., Wingate Anaerobik Güç Testinin Güvenirliği, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi Cilt 7, Sayı 4 s:21– 30, 1996.
  • Baror, O., Dotan, R., Inbar, O., A 30-Second All-Out Ergometric Test – İts Reliability And Validity For Anaerobic Capacity, Israel Journal Of Medical Sciences, 13, p. 326, 1977.
  • Inbar , O., Baror, O., Skinner, J. S., The Wingate Anaerobic Test, Human Kinetics, 1996.
  • Gökbel, H., Çalışkan, S., Özbay, Y., Bediz, C.Ş., Farklı Yüklerle Yapılan Wingate Testlerinde Güç Değerleri, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. (4) 4, s.10-16, 1993.
  • Gabrys, T., Szmatlan-Gabrys, U., Plewa, M., Borek, Z.., Banaszczak, A., Laboratory Methods For The Assessment Of Anaerobic Capacity İn 17- To 19-Year-Old Soccer Players, A Comparative Analysis Academy Of Physical Education, Poland. 2004
  • Neto, L., Nunes, C., Hespanhol, J., Arruda, M., Physiological And Anthropometric Characteristics Of Junior Brazilian Soccer Players, UNICAMP, Brazil, 2004.
  • Bediz, C. Ş., Gökbel, H., Kara, M., Üçok, K., Çıkrıkçı, E., Ergene, N., Comparison Of The Aerobic Contributions To Wingate Anaerobic Tests Performed With Two Different Loads, The Journal Of Sports Medicine And Physical Fitness. 38(1): p: 30-34, 1998.
  • Fox, E.L., Bowers, R.W., Foss, M.L., Energy Sources, The Physiological Basis Of Physical Education And Athletics, W.B Saunders Company USA, 1988.
  • Bompa, T.O., Theory And Methodology Of Training, Second Edition. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, 1991.
  • Öztürk, M., Özer, K., Gökçe, E., Evaluation Of Blood Lactate İn Young Men After Wingate Anaerobic Power Test, Eastern Journal Of Medicine, 3(1), p:13-16, 1998.
  • Medbo, J.I., Tabata, T., Anaerobic Energy Release İn Working Muscle During 30 S To 3 Min Of Exhausting Bicycling, Journal Of Applied Physiology, 75, pp.1654-1660, 1993.
  • Meshil, J., Wygand, J., Otto, R.M., Bideaux, A., Anaerobic Power Autput Employing The Cybex Met 100 Cycle Ergometer, Medicine & Science İn Sports & Exercise, 24 p:599, 1992.
  • Gökbel, H., Dölek, Ç., Serum Lactate And Total Testesterone Level After The Wingate Test. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi. 30, s:145-152, 1995
  • Dore, E., Bedu, M., França, N.M., Van Praagh, E., Anaerobic Cycling Performance Characteristics İn Prepubescent,Adolescent And Young Adult Females, European Journal Of Applied Physiology And Occupational Physiology, 84, p:476-481, 2001.
  • Beneke, R., Hutler, M., Jung, M., Leithauser, R.M., Modelling The Blood Lactate Kinetics At Maximal Short-Term Exercise Conditions In Children, Adolescents, And Adults, Journal Of Applied Physiology, 99(2), p:499-504, 2005.
  • Dotan, R., Ohana, S., Bediz, C., Falk, B., Blood Lactate Disappearance Dynamics In Boys And Men Following Exercise Of Similar And Dissimilar Peak-Lactate Concentrations, Journal Of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism, 16(3), p:419-429, 2003.

COMPARISON OF SUPRAMAXIMAL LEG EXERCISE RESPONSES OF YOUNG PROFESSIONAL SOCCER PLAYERS, PLAYING IN THE TEAM’S SUBSTRUCTURE IN DIFFERENT LEAGUE LEVEL

Year 2008, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 21 - 25, 01.04.2008
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000127

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to compare power values and peak lactic acid values which comes out after supramaximal leg exercise (Wingate Test) on young professional soccer players who play in the team’s substructure in different league levels. A total of 20 young male soccer players voluntarily participated to this study; 10 young soccer players from 1.league substructure and 10 young soccer players from 2.league substructure. After the Wingate Test; Peak Power (PP), Average Power(AP), Minimum Power (MP) and Fatigue Index (FI) was calculated. At rest time; 1st and 3rd min. after the exercise and every three minutes during peak lactate, lactate (lactic acid) was measured. The parameters of soccer players from two teams were compared by using Descriptive Analysis (X and SS) and İndependent Samples T Test in level p<0.05 in SPSS 11 statistical package programme. Between the values of 1.and 2. league substructures Peak Power, Average Power, Minimum Power, Fatıgue Index no significant difference was found. Between the values of peak lactate significant difference were found. The result of this study showed that; after supramaximal leg exercise of young professional soccer players who play in the team’s substructure in different league levels, power values were similiar but instead peak lactic acid amounts were significantly different

References

  • Reilly, T., Physiological Profile Of The Player İn Football (Soccer), (Ed. B. Ekblom), p: 78-94. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific, 1994.
  • Bangsbo, J., Krustrup, P., Mohr, M.,Match Performance Of High-Standard Soccer Players With Special Reference To Development Of Fatigue. Journal Of Sports Sciences. 21 p:439-449, 2003.
  • Koşar, N., Hazır, T., Wingate Anaerobik Güç Testinin Güvenirliği, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi Cilt 7, Sayı 4 s:21– 30, 1996.
  • Baror, O., Dotan, R., Inbar, O., A 30-Second All-Out Ergometric Test – İts Reliability And Validity For Anaerobic Capacity, Israel Journal Of Medical Sciences, 13, p. 326, 1977.
  • Inbar , O., Baror, O., Skinner, J. S., The Wingate Anaerobic Test, Human Kinetics, 1996.
  • Gökbel, H., Çalışkan, S., Özbay, Y., Bediz, C.Ş., Farklı Yüklerle Yapılan Wingate Testlerinde Güç Değerleri, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi. (4) 4, s.10-16, 1993.
  • Gabrys, T., Szmatlan-Gabrys, U., Plewa, M., Borek, Z.., Banaszczak, A., Laboratory Methods For The Assessment Of Anaerobic Capacity İn 17- To 19-Year-Old Soccer Players, A Comparative Analysis Academy Of Physical Education, Poland. 2004
  • Neto, L., Nunes, C., Hespanhol, J., Arruda, M., Physiological And Anthropometric Characteristics Of Junior Brazilian Soccer Players, UNICAMP, Brazil, 2004.
  • Bediz, C. Ş., Gökbel, H., Kara, M., Üçok, K., Çıkrıkçı, E., Ergene, N., Comparison Of The Aerobic Contributions To Wingate Anaerobic Tests Performed With Two Different Loads, The Journal Of Sports Medicine And Physical Fitness. 38(1): p: 30-34, 1998.
  • Fox, E.L., Bowers, R.W., Foss, M.L., Energy Sources, The Physiological Basis Of Physical Education And Athletics, W.B Saunders Company USA, 1988.
  • Bompa, T.O., Theory And Methodology Of Training, Second Edition. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, 1991.
  • Öztürk, M., Özer, K., Gökçe, E., Evaluation Of Blood Lactate İn Young Men After Wingate Anaerobic Power Test, Eastern Journal Of Medicine, 3(1), p:13-16, 1998.
  • Medbo, J.I., Tabata, T., Anaerobic Energy Release İn Working Muscle During 30 S To 3 Min Of Exhausting Bicycling, Journal Of Applied Physiology, 75, pp.1654-1660, 1993.
  • Meshil, J., Wygand, J., Otto, R.M., Bideaux, A., Anaerobic Power Autput Employing The Cybex Met 100 Cycle Ergometer, Medicine & Science İn Sports & Exercise, 24 p:599, 1992.
  • Gökbel, H., Dölek, Ç., Serum Lactate And Total Testesterone Level After The Wingate Test. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi. 30, s:145-152, 1995
  • Dore, E., Bedu, M., França, N.M., Van Praagh, E., Anaerobic Cycling Performance Characteristics İn Prepubescent,Adolescent And Young Adult Females, European Journal Of Applied Physiology And Occupational Physiology, 84, p:476-481, 2001.
  • Beneke, R., Hutler, M., Jung, M., Leithauser, R.M., Modelling The Blood Lactate Kinetics At Maximal Short-Term Exercise Conditions In Children, Adolescents, And Adults, Journal Of Applied Physiology, 99(2), p:499-504, 2005.
  • Dotan, R., Ohana, S., Bediz, C., Falk, B., Blood Lactate Disappearance Dynamics In Boys And Men Following Exercise Of Similar And Dissimilar Peak-Lactate Concentrations, Journal Of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism, 16(3), p:419-429, 2003.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA58EM27ZF
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Utku Alemdaroğlu This is me

Erşan Arslan This is me

Barış Karakoç This is me

Yusuf Köklü This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2008
Published in Issue Year 2008 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Alemdaroğlu, U., Arslan, E., Karakoç, B., Köklü, Y. (2008). FARKLI SEVİYEDEKİ LİGLERDE OYNAYAN TAKIMLARIN ALTYAPISINDA MÜCADELE EDEN GENÇ FUTBOLCULARDA SUPRAMAKSİMAL BACAK EGZERSİZİ YANITLARININ KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 21-25. https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000127

Flag Counter