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Probiyotik Bakteri ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu

Year 2016, Volume: 42 Issue: 1, 1 - 9, 01.06.2016

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, brokoli, karnabahar ,kırmızı ve beyaz lahana sebzelerinden elde edilen sebze suları probiyotik (Lactobacillus casei ve Lactobacillus paracasei) ile fermente edilmiştir. Bu bakterilerin raf ömrü boyunca yaşayabilirlikleri takip edilmiştir. 24 saat boyunca 30°C de fermantasyon gerçekleştirildikten sonra, sebze suları 4 °C de 42 güne kadar depolanmıştır. Depolama esnasında her 7 günlük periyotta (L. casei ve L. paracasei) bakterilerinin yaşayabilirlikleri test edilmiştir. Mikrobiyolojik analizler, toplam starter (laktik asit bakteri) kültürü sayımı ile yapılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, toplam bakteri sayımında bazı değerler yüksek ve bazı ise düşük bulunmuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, 4oC’de 42 güne kadar sebze suları depolanabilir.

References

  • Akalın S, Gönç S, Senderya S (2000). Probiyotik süt ürünleri ve prebiyotikler, Süt Ürünleri Sempozyumu Tebliğ Kitabı, 29, Tekirdağ.
  • Anonymous (1996). Merck Manuel, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Deutschland.
  • Barbara B (1972). Das bild der schöpfung and Neuschopfung der welt als orbis quadratus, Frülımittclalterliche Studien 6, 188–210.
  • Erginkaya Z, Aksan E (2004). Adana ili geleneksel içeceği; şalgam, Geleneksel Gıdalar Sempozyumu 23-24 Eylül. Van.
  • İyiçınar H (2007). Kontrollü şartlarda şalgam suyu üretimi üzerine farklı formülasyonların etkisi, Y. Lisans Tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Jaworska G. (2005). Nitrates, nitrites and oxalates in products of spinach and New Zealand spinach: Effect of technological measures and storage time on the level of nitrates, nitrites and oxalates in frozen and canned products of spinach and New Zealand Spinach, Food Chemistry 93, 395–401.
  • Kabak B, Dobson AD (2011). An introduction to the traditional fermented foods and beverages of Turkey, Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 51, 248–260.
  • Kmiecik W, Lisiewska Z, Slupski J (2004). Effects of freezing and storing of frozen products on the content of nitrates, nitrites and oxalates in dill (Anethum graveolens L.), Food Chemistry 86, 105–111.
  • Klaenhammer RT, Kullen JM (1999). Selection and design of properties, International Journal of Food Microbiol 50, 45–57.
  • Punna R, Paruchuri UR (2004). Effect of maturity and processing on total insouble and soluble dietary fiber contentes of Indian green leafy vegetables, International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition 55(7), 561–567.
  • Rolfe RD (2000). The role of probiotic cultures in control of gastrointestinal health, Journal of Nutrition 130, 3965–4025.
  • Rybka S, Kailasapathy K (1996). Media for the enumeration of yoghurt bacteria, International Dairy Journal 6, 839–850.
  • Santamaria P, Elia A, Serio F, Todaro E (1999). A survey of nitrate and oxalate content in fresh vegetables, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 79, 1882–1888.
  • Sanders ME (1998). Overview of functional foods: Emphasis on probiotic bacteria, International Dairy Journal 8, 341–347.
  • Sheehan MV, Ross P, Fitzgerald GF (2007). Assessing the acid tolerance and the technological robustness of probiotic cultures for fortification in fruit juices, Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies 8, 279–284.
  • Tamang JP, Kailasapathy K (2010). Fermented foods and beverages of the World, CRC Press Newyork, 435.
  • Tangüler H (2010). Şalgam suyu üretiminde etkili olan laktik asit bakterilerinin belirlenmesi ve şalgam suyu üretim tekniğinin geliştirilmesi, Doktora Tezi, Adana.
  • Valero M, Recrosio N, Saura D, Muñoz N, Martí N, Lizama V (2007). Effects of ultrasonic treatments in orange juice processing, Journal of Food Engineering 80.
  • Vuyst LD, Leroy F (2007). Bacteriocins from lactic acid bacteria: Production, purification and food applications, Journal of Molecular Microbiology Biotechnology 13, 194–199.
  • Vinderola CG, Reinheimer JA (2000). Enumeration of Lactobacillus casei in the presence of L. acidophilus, Bifidobacteria and lactic starter bacteria in fermented dairy products, International Dairy Journal 10, 271–275.
  • Yoon KY, Woodams EE, Hang YD (2005). Fermentation of beet juice by beneficial lactic acid bacteria, Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft und-Technologie 38, 73–75.
  • Yoon KY, Woodams EE, Hang YD (2006). Production of probiotic cabbage juice by lactic acid bacteria, Bioresource Technology 97, 1427–1430.
  • Ziemer CJ, Gibson GR (1998). An overview of probiotics. prebiotics and symbiotic in the functional food concept: perspectives and future strategies, International Dairy Journal 8, 473–479.

Fermentation of Vegetable Juice by Probiotic Bacteria

Year 2016, Volume: 42 Issue: 1, 1 - 9, 01.06.2016

Abstract

In this study, the juices of broccoli, cauliflower, red and white cabbage were extracted and fermented by probiotic (Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus paracasei). The viability of the long life of these bacteria's were followed. After the vegetable juices were fermentation at 30°C for 24 hours, the vegetable juices were stored at 4°C for 42 days. At the period of storage, the viability of L. casei, L. paracasei was tested every 7 day. Microbiological analysis, total starter (lactic acid bacteria) wase detected by culture counts. As a result, the values of the total bacteria count was higher in some samples and low in the other. According to the results, vegetable juices can be stored at 4°C for 42 days.

References

  • Akalın S, Gönç S, Senderya S (2000). Probiyotik süt ürünleri ve prebiyotikler, Süt Ürünleri Sempozyumu Tebliğ Kitabı, 29, Tekirdağ.
  • Anonymous (1996). Merck Manuel, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Deutschland.
  • Barbara B (1972). Das bild der schöpfung and Neuschopfung der welt als orbis quadratus, Frülımittclalterliche Studien 6, 188–210.
  • Erginkaya Z, Aksan E (2004). Adana ili geleneksel içeceği; şalgam, Geleneksel Gıdalar Sempozyumu 23-24 Eylül. Van.
  • İyiçınar H (2007). Kontrollü şartlarda şalgam suyu üretimi üzerine farklı formülasyonların etkisi, Y. Lisans Tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Jaworska G. (2005). Nitrates, nitrites and oxalates in products of spinach and New Zealand spinach: Effect of technological measures and storage time on the level of nitrates, nitrites and oxalates in frozen and canned products of spinach and New Zealand Spinach, Food Chemistry 93, 395–401.
  • Kabak B, Dobson AD (2011). An introduction to the traditional fermented foods and beverages of Turkey, Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 51, 248–260.
  • Kmiecik W, Lisiewska Z, Slupski J (2004). Effects of freezing and storing of frozen products on the content of nitrates, nitrites and oxalates in dill (Anethum graveolens L.), Food Chemistry 86, 105–111.
  • Klaenhammer RT, Kullen JM (1999). Selection and design of properties, International Journal of Food Microbiol 50, 45–57.
  • Punna R, Paruchuri UR (2004). Effect of maturity and processing on total insouble and soluble dietary fiber contentes of Indian green leafy vegetables, International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition 55(7), 561–567.
  • Rolfe RD (2000). The role of probiotic cultures in control of gastrointestinal health, Journal of Nutrition 130, 3965–4025.
  • Rybka S, Kailasapathy K (1996). Media for the enumeration of yoghurt bacteria, International Dairy Journal 6, 839–850.
  • Santamaria P, Elia A, Serio F, Todaro E (1999). A survey of nitrate and oxalate content in fresh vegetables, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 79, 1882–1888.
  • Sanders ME (1998). Overview of functional foods: Emphasis on probiotic bacteria, International Dairy Journal 8, 341–347.
  • Sheehan MV, Ross P, Fitzgerald GF (2007). Assessing the acid tolerance and the technological robustness of probiotic cultures for fortification in fruit juices, Innovative Food Science and Emerging Technologies 8, 279–284.
  • Tamang JP, Kailasapathy K (2010). Fermented foods and beverages of the World, CRC Press Newyork, 435.
  • Tangüler H (2010). Şalgam suyu üretiminde etkili olan laktik asit bakterilerinin belirlenmesi ve şalgam suyu üretim tekniğinin geliştirilmesi, Doktora Tezi, Adana.
  • Valero M, Recrosio N, Saura D, Muñoz N, Martí N, Lizama V (2007). Effects of ultrasonic treatments in orange juice processing, Journal of Food Engineering 80.
  • Vuyst LD, Leroy F (2007). Bacteriocins from lactic acid bacteria: Production, purification and food applications, Journal of Molecular Microbiology Biotechnology 13, 194–199.
  • Vinderola CG, Reinheimer JA (2000). Enumeration of Lactobacillus casei in the presence of L. acidophilus, Bifidobacteria and lactic starter bacteria in fermented dairy products, International Dairy Journal 10, 271–275.
  • Yoon KY, Woodams EE, Hang YD (2005). Fermentation of beet juice by beneficial lactic acid bacteria, Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft und-Technologie 38, 73–75.
  • Yoon KY, Woodams EE, Hang YD (2006). Production of probiotic cabbage juice by lactic acid bacteria, Bioresource Technology 97, 1427–1430.
  • Ziemer CJ, Gibson GR (1998). An overview of probiotics. prebiotics and symbiotic in the functional food concept: perspectives and future strategies, International Dairy Journal 8, 473–479.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA57VK79CU
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

MEHTAP Akın This is me

Zainab Hussein Fadhil This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2016
Submission Date June 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 42 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Akın, M., & Fadhil, Z. H. (2016). Probiyotik Bakteri ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, 42(1), 1-9.
AMA Akın M, Fadhil ZH. Probiyotik Bakteri ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu. sufefd. June 2016;42(1):1-9.
Chicago Akın, MEHTAP, and Zainab Hussein Fadhil. “Probiyotik Bakteri Ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Fen Dergisi 42, no. 1 (June 2016): 1-9.
EndNote Akın M, Fadhil ZH (June 1, 2016) Probiyotik Bakteri ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Fen Dergisi 42 1 1–9.
IEEE M. Akın and Z. H. Fadhil, “Probiyotik Bakteri ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu”, sufefd, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2016.
ISNAD Akın, MEHTAP - Fadhil, Zainab Hussein. “Probiyotik Bakteri Ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Fen Dergisi 42/1 (June 2016), 1-9.
JAMA Akın M, Fadhil ZH. Probiyotik Bakteri ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu. sufefd. 2016;42:1–9.
MLA Akın, MEHTAP and Zainab Hussein Fadhil. “Probiyotik Bakteri Ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, vol. 42, no. 1, 2016, pp. 1-9.
Vancouver Akın M, Fadhil ZH. Probiyotik Bakteri ile Sebze Sularının Fermentasyonu. sufefd. 2016;42(1):1-9.

Journal Owner: On behalf of Selçuk University Faculty of Science, Rector Prof. Dr. Metin AKSOY
Selcuk University Journal of Science Faculty accepts articles in Turkish and English with original results in basic sciences and other applied sciences. The journal may also include compilations containing current innovations.

It was first published in 1981 as "S.Ü. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi" and was published under this name until 1984 (Number 1-4).
In 1984, its name was changed to "S.Ü. Fen-Edeb. Fak. Fen Dergisi" and it was published under this name as of the 5th issue.
When the Faculty of Letters and Sciences was separated into the Faculty of Science and the Faculty of Letters with the decision of the Council of Ministers numbered 2008/4344 published in the Official Gazette dated 3 December 2008 and numbered 27073, it has been published as "Selcuk University Journal of Science Faculty" since 2009.
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