Research Article
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Year 2025, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 156 - 172
https://doi.org/10.19126/suje.1623401

Abstract

References

  • Abdalgane, M., & Othman, K. A. J. (2023). Utilizing artificial intelligence technologies in Saudi EFL tertiary level classrooms. Journal of Intercultural Communication, 23(1), 92-99. https://doi.org/10.36923/jicc.v23i1.124
  • Adamopoulou, E., & Moussiades, L. (2020). Chatbots: History, technology, and applications. Machine Learning with Applications, 2, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mlwa.2020.100006
  • Almira, T. (2023). The role of AI in EFL teaching and learning. German International Journal of Modern Science, 71, 30–34. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10459832
  • Alqahtani, T., Badreldin, H. A., Alrashed, M., Alshaya, A. I., Alghamdi, S. S., bin, Saleh, K., & Albekairy, A. M. (2023). The emergent role of artificial intelligence, natural learning processing, and large language models in higher education and research. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 19(8), 1236–1242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2023.05.016
  • AlTwijri, L., & Alghizzi, T. M. (2024). Investigating the integration of artificial intelligence in English as foreign language classes for enhancing learners’ affective factors: A systematic review. Heliyon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31053
  • Betaubun, M., Rokhmah, D. E. L., & Budiasto, J. (2023). Personalized pathways to proficiency: Exploring the synergy of adaptive learning and artificial intelligence in English language learning. Technium: Romanian Journal of Applied Sciences and Technology, 17, 60-66.
  • Chen, Y., Hsu, C., Lin, C., & Hsu, H. (2022). Robot-assisted language learning: Integrating artificial intelligence and virtual reality into English tour guide practice. Education Sciences, 12, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12070437
  • Chen, Y. (2024). Effects of technology-enhanced language learning on reducing EFL learners’ public speaking anxiety. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 37(4), 789–813. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2022.2055083
  • Cromptoni H., Edmett, A., & Ichaporia, N. (2023). Artificial intelligence and English language teaching: A systematic literature review. British Council, 1-76. https://doi.org/10.1515/jccall-2023-0032
  • Cuong, P. H. (2021). English language education in rural areas: Current issues, complexities and ways forward. VNU Journal of Science Research, 37(4),39-48. https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4538
  • Dennis, N. K. (2024). Using AI-powered speech recognition technology to improve English pronunciation and speaking skills. IAFOR Journal of Education, 12(2), 107-126.
  • Gu, J. (2024). Digital tools in language learning: Optimizing memory and attention for college students. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2400384
  • He, Y. (2024). Artificial intelligence-assisted teaching strategies for English cultural communication in colleges and universities. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences, 9(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-2080
  • Fathi, J., Rahimi, M., & Derakhshan, A. (2024). Improving EFL learners’ speaking skills and willingness to communicate via artificial intelligence-mediated interactions. System, 121, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2024.103254
  • Fountoulakis, M. S. (2024). Evaluating the impact of AI tools on language proficiency and intercultural communication in second language education. International Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 3(1), 12-26. https://doi.org/10.33422/ijsfle.v3i1.768
  • Hoda, R. (2024). Qualitative research with socio-technical grounded theory: A practical guide to qualitative data analysis and theory development in the digital world. Springer International Publishing.
  • Horn, K. R. V. (2024). ChatGPT in English language learning: Exploring perceptions and promoting autonomy in a university EFL context. The Electronic Journal for English as a Second Language, 28(1), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.55593/ej.28109a8
  • Hsu, T., Chang, C., & Jen, T. (2023). Artificial Intelligence image recognition using self-regulation learning strategies: Effects on vocabulary acquisition, learning anxiety, and learning behaviours of English language learners. Interactive Learning Environments, 32, 3060-3078. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2023.2165508
  • Ivanytska, N., Koliasa, O., Kovalevska, T., Matsera, O., & Tkachuk, T. (2024). Analyzing the possibilities of implementation of AI and social networks in teaching foreign language students: Ukrainian universities case study. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ), 306-318. https://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/ChatGPT.21
  • Jia, F., Sun, D., Ma, Q., & Looi, C. (2022). Developing an AI-based learning system for L2 learners’ authentic and ubiquitous learning in English language. Sustainability, 14, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142315527
  • Jin, F. (2019). Output analysis in voice interaction in AI environment. Informatica, 43, 321-324.
  • Kamruzzaman, M. M., Alanazi, S., Alruwaili, M., Alshammari, N., Elaiwat, S., Abu-Zanona, M., Innab, N., MohammadElzaghmouri, B., & Ahmed Alanazi, B. (2023). AI- and IoT-Assisted Sustainable Education Systems during Pandemics, such as COVID-19, for Smart Cities. Sustainability, 15, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15108354
  • Kewalramani, S., Kidman, G., & Palaiologou, I. (2021). Using Artificial Intelligence (AI)-interfaced robotic toys in early childhood settings: A case for children’s inquiry literacy, European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 29(5), 652–668. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350293X.2021.1968458
  • Khalifia, N. F., & Ginting, P. (2024). Exploring EFL students’ cognition and practices in applying English speaking through the use of AI (Artificial Intelligence). Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 12(1), 417-440.
  • Kumar, D. (2024). Global perspectives on English language teaching: Pedagogical trends, challenges, and innovations. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology, 11(7), 424-428.
  • Larasati, A., & Ginting, P. (2024). Culturally responsive teaching integrated skill AI based learning applicator to elevate learners’ critical thinking and writing proficiency. Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 12(1), 396-416.
  • Lee, C., Wang, M., Kuan, W., Huang, S., Tsai, Y., Ciou, Z., Yang, C., & Kubota, N. (2023). BCI based hit loop agent for human and AI robot co learning with AIoT application. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 14, 3583-3607. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03487-0
  • Li, Q., & Chan, K. K. (2024). Test takers’ attitudes of using exam‑oriented mobile application as a tool to adapt in a high‑stakes speaking test. Education and Information Technologies, 29, 219-2237. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-12297-0
  • Lin, C., & Mubarok, H. (2021). Learning analytics for investigating the mind map-guided AI chatbot approach in an EFL flipped speaking classroom. Educational Technology & Society, 24(4), 16-35.
  • Liu, C., Hou, J., Tu, Y., Wang, Y., & Hwang, G. (2023). Incorporating a reflective thinking-promoting mechanism into artificial intelligence-supported English writing environments. Interactive Learning Environments, 31(9), 5614-5632. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.2012812
  • Liu, G. L., Darvin, R., & Ma, C. (2024). Exploring AI-mediated informal digital learning of English (AI-IDLE): A mixed-method investigation of Chinese EFL learners’ AI adoption and experiences. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 1-29. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2024.2310288
  • Mabuan, R. A. (2024). ChatGPT and ELT: Exploring teachers’ voices. International Journal of Technology in Education (IJTE), 7(1), 128-153. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.523
  • Mageira, K., Pittou, D., Papasalouros, A., Kotis, K., Zangogianni, P., & Daradoumis, A. (2022). Educational AI Chatbots for Content and Language Integrated Learning. Applied Sciences, 12, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12073239
  • Marlina, R., & Xu, Z. (2018). English as a Lingua Franca. In J. I. Liontas & M. DelliCarpini (Eds.), The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching (pp. 1-13). John Wiley & Sons. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0667
  • McDonald, J. D. (2008). Measuring personality constructs: The advantages and disadvantages of self-reports, informant reports, and behavioral assessments. Enquire, 1(1), 75–94.
  • Ji, H., Han, I., & Ko, Y. (2023). A systematic review of conversational AI in language education: Focusing on the collaboration with human teachers. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 55(1), 48-63, https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2022.2142873
  • Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., & Mulrow, C. D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Research and Methods and Reporting, 372(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71
  • Park, H. (2022). Effects of virtual reality-based English learning on Korean university students’ speaking ability. Multimedia-Assisted Language Learning, 25(4), 93–119. https://doi.org/10.15702/mall.2022.25.4.93
  • Polyportis, A. (2024). A longitudinal study on artificial intelligence adoption: Understanding the drivers of ChatGPT usage behavior change in higher education. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2023.1324398
  • Praphan, P. W., & Praphan, K. (2023). AI Technologies in the ESL/ EFL writing classroom: The villain or the champion? Journal of Second Language Writing, 62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2023.101072
  • Roller, M. R., & Lavrakas, P. J. (2015). Applied qualitative research design: A total quality framework. Guilford Publications.
  • Qiao, H., & Zhao, A. (2023). Artificial intelligence-based language learning: Illuminating the impact on speaking skills and self-regulation in Chinese EFL context. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1255594
  • Sakach, A. N. (2022). Blue Canoe. CALICO Journal, 39(2), 248–256. https://doi.org/10.1558/cj.18393 Shafarini, R., Sariyati, I., & Saehu, A. (2023). Artificial intelligence on ELT for literature studies. IDEAS, 11(2), 1688-1702.
  • Sharadgah, T., & Sa'di, R. A. (2022). A systematic review of research on the use of artificial intelligence in English language teaching and learning (2015-2021): What are the current effects? Journal of Information Technology Education: Research, 21, 337-358. https://doi.org/10.28945/4999
  • Shardlow, M., Sellar, S., & Rousell, D. (2022). Collaborative augmentation and simplification of text (CoAST): Pedagogical applications of natural language processing in digital learning environments. Learning Environments Research, 25, 399-421. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-021-09368-9
  • Shen, C., Shi, P., Guo, J., Xu, S., & Tian, J. (2023). From process to product: Writing engagement and performance of EFL learners under computer-generated feedback instruction. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1258286
  • Silverman, D. (2010). Doing qualitative research (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
  • Sumakul, D. T., Hamied, F. A., & Sukyadi, D. (2022). Artificial intelligence in EFL classrooms: Friend or foe? LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network, 15(1), 232-256.
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A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English as a Foreign Language Education

Year 2025, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 156 - 172
https://doi.org/10.19126/suje.1623401

Abstract

This systematic review reports an analysis of research articles on AI technologies in English as a foreign language education. The review specifically addresses the limitations reported in the studies conducted between 2020 and 2024 and shows the benefits of AI technologies identified in those studies. Hence, the study aims to provide an understanding of the scope of existing research and, depending on the limitations identified, give insights into further research. The research articles were screened and analyzed using qualitative methods based on the predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The findings indicated that AI technologies may positively affect language development, cultural understanding, learner engagement, learning support, and critical thinking. Nonetheless, the limitations identified - categorized as instructional, methodological, and technological - should be taken into consideration for a more robust investigation.

References

  • Abdalgane, M., & Othman, K. A. J. (2023). Utilizing artificial intelligence technologies in Saudi EFL tertiary level classrooms. Journal of Intercultural Communication, 23(1), 92-99. https://doi.org/10.36923/jicc.v23i1.124
  • Adamopoulou, E., & Moussiades, L. (2020). Chatbots: History, technology, and applications. Machine Learning with Applications, 2, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mlwa.2020.100006
  • Almira, T. (2023). The role of AI in EFL teaching and learning. German International Journal of Modern Science, 71, 30–34. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10459832
  • Alqahtani, T., Badreldin, H. A., Alrashed, M., Alshaya, A. I., Alghamdi, S. S., bin, Saleh, K., & Albekairy, A. M. (2023). The emergent role of artificial intelligence, natural learning processing, and large language models in higher education and research. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 19(8), 1236–1242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2023.05.016
  • AlTwijri, L., & Alghizzi, T. M. (2024). Investigating the integration of artificial intelligence in English as foreign language classes for enhancing learners’ affective factors: A systematic review. Heliyon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31053
  • Betaubun, M., Rokhmah, D. E. L., & Budiasto, J. (2023). Personalized pathways to proficiency: Exploring the synergy of adaptive learning and artificial intelligence in English language learning. Technium: Romanian Journal of Applied Sciences and Technology, 17, 60-66.
  • Chen, Y., Hsu, C., Lin, C., & Hsu, H. (2022). Robot-assisted language learning: Integrating artificial intelligence and virtual reality into English tour guide practice. Education Sciences, 12, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12070437
  • Chen, Y. (2024). Effects of technology-enhanced language learning on reducing EFL learners’ public speaking anxiety. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 37(4), 789–813. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2022.2055083
  • Cromptoni H., Edmett, A., & Ichaporia, N. (2023). Artificial intelligence and English language teaching: A systematic literature review. British Council, 1-76. https://doi.org/10.1515/jccall-2023-0032
  • Cuong, P. H. (2021). English language education in rural areas: Current issues, complexities and ways forward. VNU Journal of Science Research, 37(4),39-48. https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4538
  • Dennis, N. K. (2024). Using AI-powered speech recognition technology to improve English pronunciation and speaking skills. IAFOR Journal of Education, 12(2), 107-126.
  • Gu, J. (2024). Digital tools in language learning: Optimizing memory and attention for college students. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2400384
  • He, Y. (2024). Artificial intelligence-assisted teaching strategies for English cultural communication in colleges and universities. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences, 9(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-2080
  • Fathi, J., Rahimi, M., & Derakhshan, A. (2024). Improving EFL learners’ speaking skills and willingness to communicate via artificial intelligence-mediated interactions. System, 121, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2024.103254
  • Fountoulakis, M. S. (2024). Evaluating the impact of AI tools on language proficiency and intercultural communication in second language education. International Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 3(1), 12-26. https://doi.org/10.33422/ijsfle.v3i1.768
  • Hoda, R. (2024). Qualitative research with socio-technical grounded theory: A practical guide to qualitative data analysis and theory development in the digital world. Springer International Publishing.
  • Horn, K. R. V. (2024). ChatGPT in English language learning: Exploring perceptions and promoting autonomy in a university EFL context. The Electronic Journal for English as a Second Language, 28(1), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.55593/ej.28109a8
  • Hsu, T., Chang, C., & Jen, T. (2023). Artificial Intelligence image recognition using self-regulation learning strategies: Effects on vocabulary acquisition, learning anxiety, and learning behaviours of English language learners. Interactive Learning Environments, 32, 3060-3078. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2023.2165508
  • Ivanytska, N., Koliasa, O., Kovalevska, T., Matsera, O., & Tkachuk, T. (2024). Analyzing the possibilities of implementation of AI and social networks in teaching foreign language students: Ukrainian universities case study. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ), 306-318. https://dx.doi.org/10.24093/awej/ChatGPT.21
  • Jia, F., Sun, D., Ma, Q., & Looi, C. (2022). Developing an AI-based learning system for L2 learners’ authentic and ubiquitous learning in English language. Sustainability, 14, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142315527
  • Jin, F. (2019). Output analysis in voice interaction in AI environment. Informatica, 43, 321-324.
  • Kamruzzaman, M. M., Alanazi, S., Alruwaili, M., Alshammari, N., Elaiwat, S., Abu-Zanona, M., Innab, N., MohammadElzaghmouri, B., & Ahmed Alanazi, B. (2023). AI- and IoT-Assisted Sustainable Education Systems during Pandemics, such as COVID-19, for Smart Cities. Sustainability, 15, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15108354
  • Kewalramani, S., Kidman, G., & Palaiologou, I. (2021). Using Artificial Intelligence (AI)-interfaced robotic toys in early childhood settings: A case for children’s inquiry literacy, European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 29(5), 652–668. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350293X.2021.1968458
  • Khalifia, N. F., & Ginting, P. (2024). Exploring EFL students’ cognition and practices in applying English speaking through the use of AI (Artificial Intelligence). Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 12(1), 417-440.
  • Kumar, D. (2024). Global perspectives on English language teaching: Pedagogical trends, challenges, and innovations. International Journal of Innovative Research in Technology, 11(7), 424-428.
  • Larasati, A., & Ginting, P. (2024). Culturally responsive teaching integrated skill AI based learning applicator to elevate learners’ critical thinking and writing proficiency. Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 12(1), 396-416.
  • Lee, C., Wang, M., Kuan, W., Huang, S., Tsai, Y., Ciou, Z., Yang, C., & Kubota, N. (2023). BCI based hit loop agent for human and AI robot co learning with AIoT application. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 14, 3583-3607. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03487-0
  • Li, Q., & Chan, K. K. (2024). Test takers’ attitudes of using exam‑oriented mobile application as a tool to adapt in a high‑stakes speaking test. Education and Information Technologies, 29, 219-2237. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-12297-0
  • Lin, C., & Mubarok, H. (2021). Learning analytics for investigating the mind map-guided AI chatbot approach in an EFL flipped speaking classroom. Educational Technology & Society, 24(4), 16-35.
  • Liu, C., Hou, J., Tu, Y., Wang, Y., & Hwang, G. (2023). Incorporating a reflective thinking-promoting mechanism into artificial intelligence-supported English writing environments. Interactive Learning Environments, 31(9), 5614-5632. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.2012812
  • Liu, G. L., Darvin, R., & Ma, C. (2024). Exploring AI-mediated informal digital learning of English (AI-IDLE): A mixed-method investigation of Chinese EFL learners’ AI adoption and experiences. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 1-29. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2024.2310288
  • Mabuan, R. A. (2024). ChatGPT and ELT: Exploring teachers’ voices. International Journal of Technology in Education (IJTE), 7(1), 128-153. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.523
  • Mageira, K., Pittou, D., Papasalouros, A., Kotis, K., Zangogianni, P., & Daradoumis, A. (2022). Educational AI Chatbots for Content and Language Integrated Learning. Applied Sciences, 12, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12073239
  • Marlina, R., & Xu, Z. (2018). English as a Lingua Franca. In J. I. Liontas & M. DelliCarpini (Eds.), The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching (pp. 1-13). John Wiley & Sons. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0667
  • McDonald, J. D. (2008). Measuring personality constructs: The advantages and disadvantages of self-reports, informant reports, and behavioral assessments. Enquire, 1(1), 75–94.
  • Ji, H., Han, I., & Ko, Y. (2023). A systematic review of conversational AI in language education: Focusing on the collaboration with human teachers. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 55(1), 48-63, https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2022.2142873
  • Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., & Mulrow, C. D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Research and Methods and Reporting, 372(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71
  • Park, H. (2022). Effects of virtual reality-based English learning on Korean university students’ speaking ability. Multimedia-Assisted Language Learning, 25(4), 93–119. https://doi.org/10.15702/mall.2022.25.4.93
  • Polyportis, A. (2024). A longitudinal study on artificial intelligence adoption: Understanding the drivers of ChatGPT usage behavior change in higher education. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2023.1324398
  • Praphan, P. W., & Praphan, K. (2023). AI Technologies in the ESL/ EFL writing classroom: The villain or the champion? Journal of Second Language Writing, 62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2023.101072
  • Roller, M. R., & Lavrakas, P. J. (2015). Applied qualitative research design: A total quality framework. Guilford Publications.
  • Qiao, H., & Zhao, A. (2023). Artificial intelligence-based language learning: Illuminating the impact on speaking skills and self-regulation in Chinese EFL context. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1255594
  • Sakach, A. N. (2022). Blue Canoe. CALICO Journal, 39(2), 248–256. https://doi.org/10.1558/cj.18393 Shafarini, R., Sariyati, I., & Saehu, A. (2023). Artificial intelligence on ELT for literature studies. IDEAS, 11(2), 1688-1702.
  • Sharadgah, T., & Sa'di, R. A. (2022). A systematic review of research on the use of artificial intelligence in English language teaching and learning (2015-2021): What are the current effects? Journal of Information Technology Education: Research, 21, 337-358. https://doi.org/10.28945/4999
  • Shardlow, M., Sellar, S., & Rousell, D. (2022). Collaborative augmentation and simplification of text (CoAST): Pedagogical applications of natural language processing in digital learning environments. Learning Environments Research, 25, 399-421. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-021-09368-9
  • Shen, C., Shi, P., Guo, J., Xu, S., & Tian, J. (2023). From process to product: Writing engagement and performance of EFL learners under computer-generated feedback instruction. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1258286
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There are 62 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Saliha Toscu 0000-0002-8179-5444

Early Pub Date August 8, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date January 20, 2025
Acceptance Date May 27, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 15 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Toscu, S. (2025). A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English as a Foreign Language Education. Sakarya University Journal of Education, 15(2), 156-172. https://doi.org/10.19126/suje.1623401
AMA Toscu S. A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English as a Foreign Language Education. SUJE. August 2025;15(2):156-172. doi:10.19126/suje.1623401
Chicago Toscu, Saliha. “A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English As a Foreign Language Education”. Sakarya University Journal of Education 15, no. 2 (August 2025): 156-72. https://doi.org/10.19126/suje.1623401.
EndNote Toscu S (August 1, 2025) A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English as a Foreign Language Education. Sakarya University Journal of Education 15 2 156–172.
IEEE S. Toscu, “A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English as a Foreign Language Education”, SUJE, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 156–172, 2025, doi: 10.19126/suje.1623401.
ISNAD Toscu, Saliha. “A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English As a Foreign Language Education”. Sakarya University Journal of Education 15/2 (August 2025), 156-172. https://doi.org/10.19126/suje.1623401.
JAMA Toscu S. A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English as a Foreign Language Education. SUJE. 2025;15:156–172.
MLA Toscu, Saliha. “A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English As a Foreign Language Education”. Sakarya University Journal of Education, vol. 15, no. 2, 2025, pp. 156-72, doi:10.19126/suje.1623401.
Vancouver Toscu S. A Systematic Review on AI Technologies in English as a Foreign Language Education. SUJE. 2025;15(2):156-72.