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GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ

Year 2018, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 559 - 571, 01.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2018.152

Abstract

Bu çalışmada kaotik tabanlı sayısal haberleşme örneği olan Açık Kapalı Kaotik Anahtarlama (AKKA) (Chaotic On Off Keying-COOK) haberleşme sisteminin bilgisayar benzetimleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bunun yanı sıra Alanda Programlanabilir Kapı Dizileri( Field Programming Gate Array-FPGA) kullanılarak deneysel uygulaması incelenmiştir. Ayrıca çalışmada Hücresel Sinir Ağı (HSA) (Cellular Neural Network –CNN) tabanlı bir kaos üreteci ve Sprott kaos üreteci kullanılarak AKKA haberleşme sisteminin BER (bit error rate - BER) ve SNR (signal to noise ratio - SNR) karşılaştırmalı olarak ortaya konmuştur.

References

  • Abdullah, H., Valenzuela, A., “Efficient Chaotic Communications System for Wireless Sensing Applications”, 9th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices(SSD), Chemnitz, Germany, pp.1-5, 20-23 March 2012.
  • Abdullah, H., Valenzuela, A., 2011, “Performance Evaluation of FM-COOK Chaotic Communication system”, Journal of Signal and Information Processing (JSIP), Vol. 2(3), pp. 175-177.
  • Albassam, N.N., Sumesh, E.P., “Enhancing of Chaotic on-off Keying Scheme”, Proceedings of the 8th IEEE GCC Conference and Exhibition, Muscat, Oman, pp.1-6, 1-4 February 2015.
  • Arena, P.,Baglio, S., Fortuna, L., Manganaro, G., 1995, “Chua’s Circuit can be Generated by CNN Cells,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst., Vol. I42, pp. 123–125, 1995.
  • Azzaz, M. S., Tanougast, C., Sadoudi, S., Bouridane, A., Dandache, A., “An FPGA Implementation of a Feedback Chaotic Synchronization for Secure Communications”, Communication Systems Networks and Digital Signal Processing, 2010.
  • Azzaz, M.S., Tanougast, C., Sadoudi, S., Fellah, R., Dandache, A., 2012, “A new Auto-Switched Chaotic System and its FPGA Implementation”, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 2012.
  • Butusov, D. N., Karimov, T. I., Lizunova, I. A., Soldatkina, A. A., & Popova, E. N. "Synchronization of Analog and Discrete Rössler Chaotic Systems", Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus), 2017 IEEE Conference of Russian. IEEE, St. Petersburg, Russia, 1-3 February 2017.
  • Chua, L.O., 1998, “CNN: A Paradigm for Complexity, World Scientific Series on Nonlinear Science”, Series A- Vol. 31, World Scientific Publishing.
  • Chua, L.O., Yang, L., 1988, “Cellular Neural Networks: Theory”, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst., Vol. 35, pp. 732–745.
  • Chua, L.O., Yang, L., 1988, “Cellular Neural Networks: Applications”, IEEE Transaction on Circuits and Systems, Vol 35, No. 10, pp.1273-1290.
  • Chua, L.O., Roska, T., 1993, “The CNN Paradigm”, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems -I., Vol. 40, pp.147-156.
  • Çiçek, S., Ferikoğlu, A., Pehlivan, İ., “A Chaotic Communication System Design with Chaotic on-off Keying (COOK) Modulation Method”, Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU), Malatya, Turkey, pp. 431-434, 16-19 May 2015.
  • Dedieu, H., Kennedy, M., Hasler, M., 1993, “Chaos Shift Keying: Modulation and Demodulation of a Chaotic Carrier Using Self-Synchronizing Chua’s Circuits”, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II, Vol. 40(10), pp. 634-643.
  • Galias, Z., Maggio, M., 2001, “Quadrature Chaos-Shift Keying: Theory and Performance Analysis”, IEEE Transactions on Circuit and Systems I, Vol. 48(12), pp. 1510-1518.
  • Kolumbán, G., Kennedy, M.P., Kis, G., “Performance Improvement of Chaotic Communications Systems” - Proc. ECCTD'97, 1997.
  • Günay, E., Altun, K., "HSA Tabanlı Kaos Üreteci ile Açık Kapalı Kaotik Anahtarlama Haberleşme Sisteminin FPGA Kullanılarak Gerçekleştirilmesi", Elektrik - Elektronik ve Biyomedikal Mühendisliği Konferansı -Eleco 2016, Bursa, Türkiye, 1-3 Aralık 2016.
  • Günay, E., 2012, "A New Autonomous Chaos Generator from State Controlled Cellular Neural Networks", Int. J. Bifurcation & Chaos, Vol.22, No.3.
  • Günay, E., 2010, “MLC Circuit in the Frame of CNN”, Int. J. Bifurcation and Chaos, Vol. 20, pp. 3267–3274.
  • Kharel, R., Busawon, K., Aggoune, W., Ghassemlooy, Z., “Implementation of a Secure Digital Chaotic Communication Scheme on a DSP Board”, Communication systems networks and digital signal processing (CSNDSP), 7 th International Symposium on, 2010, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, 21-23 July 2010 .
  • Kılıç, R., Alçı, M., Günay, E., 2004, “A SC-CNN Based Chaotic Masking System with Feedback”, Int. J. Bifurcation and Chaos, Vol. 14, pp. 245–256.
  • Lau F. C. M., Tse C. K., 2003, Chaos-Based Digital Communication Systems, Springer.
  • Liu, Z., Jinhua Z., Hanyu L., 2014, "Design of the Differential Chaos Shift Keying Communication System based on DSP builder", Computer Modelling & New Technologies, pp. 138-143.
  • Majeed, M., 2014, “Implementation of Differential Chaos Shift Keying Communication System Using Matlab-Simulink”, Journal of American Science, Vol. 10(10), pp. 240-244.
  • Sushchik, M., Tsimring, L. S., Volkovskii, A. R., 2000, “Performance Analysis of Correlation-Based Communication Schemes Utilizing Chaos”, IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems, vol. 47, pp. 1684–1691.
  • Pecora, L. M., Carroll, T. L., 1990, “Synchronization in Chaotic Systems”, Physical Review Letters, Vol. 64, pp. 821-824, Feb., 1990.
  • Sprott, J.C., 1994, “Some Simple Chaotic Flows”, Physical Review E, Vol. 50(2), pp. 647-650.
  • Stavroulakis, P., 2006, Chaos Applications in Telecommunications, CRC Press, pp.125-169, USA.
  • Tam, W., Lau, F., Tse, C., 2006, Digital Communications with Chaos, Elsevier.
  • Tam, W.M., Lau, F.C.M. Tse, C.K., 2007, Digital Communications with Chaos: Multiple Access Techniques and Performance, Elsevier Ltd., pp.11-31.
  • Saidani, T., Atri, M., Dia, D., Tourki, R., 2010, “Using Xilinx System Generator for Real Time Hardware Co-simulation of Video Processing System” Electronic Engineering and Computing Technology Volume 60 of the series Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, pp 227-236.
  • The Math Works and Xilinx Plans web page: http://www.mathworks.com/ Wang, G., Zhang, X., Zheng, Y., Li, Y., 2006, “A New Modified Hyperchaotic Lii System (J)”, Physic A: Statistical Mechanics and its Apptications, Vol. 371 (2), pp. 260-272.
  • Wang, G., Shi, X., Qiu, S., Li, Z. 2005, “A Chaotic System and Its Circuitry Implementation(C)”, Piscataway, Nj 088855-1331, United States: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Computer Society, pp. 1162-1164.
  • Yiwei, Z., Zexiang, L., Xinjian, Z., “A Chaos-Based Image Encryption ASIC Using Reconfigurable Logic”, Circuits and Systems IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on, Macao, China,30 Nov.-3 Dec. 2008.

FPGA Implementation of Chaotic On-Off Keying for Secure Communication

Year 2018, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 559 - 571, 01.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2018.152

Abstract

In this study, one of the example of the Chaotic based digital communication which is Chaotic On Off Keying-COOK is simulated by using computer. In addition to this, by using Field Programming Gate Array-FPGA experimental application is done. Also, in the scope of the study, BER (bit error rate - BER) and SNR (signal to noise ratio - SNR) comparison of COOK communication system is done by using Cellular Neural Network –CNN and Sprott based chaos generator.

References

  • Abdullah, H., Valenzuela, A., “Efficient Chaotic Communications System for Wireless Sensing Applications”, 9th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices(SSD), Chemnitz, Germany, pp.1-5, 20-23 March 2012.
  • Abdullah, H., Valenzuela, A., 2011, “Performance Evaluation of FM-COOK Chaotic Communication system”, Journal of Signal and Information Processing (JSIP), Vol. 2(3), pp. 175-177.
  • Albassam, N.N., Sumesh, E.P., “Enhancing of Chaotic on-off Keying Scheme”, Proceedings of the 8th IEEE GCC Conference and Exhibition, Muscat, Oman, pp.1-6, 1-4 February 2015.
  • Arena, P.,Baglio, S., Fortuna, L., Manganaro, G., 1995, “Chua’s Circuit can be Generated by CNN Cells,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst., Vol. I42, pp. 123–125, 1995.
  • Azzaz, M. S., Tanougast, C., Sadoudi, S., Bouridane, A., Dandache, A., “An FPGA Implementation of a Feedback Chaotic Synchronization for Secure Communications”, Communication Systems Networks and Digital Signal Processing, 2010.
  • Azzaz, M.S., Tanougast, C., Sadoudi, S., Fellah, R., Dandache, A., 2012, “A new Auto-Switched Chaotic System and its FPGA Implementation”, Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 2012.
  • Butusov, D. N., Karimov, T. I., Lizunova, I. A., Soldatkina, A. A., & Popova, E. N. "Synchronization of Analog and Discrete Rössler Chaotic Systems", Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus), 2017 IEEE Conference of Russian. IEEE, St. Petersburg, Russia, 1-3 February 2017.
  • Chua, L.O., 1998, “CNN: A Paradigm for Complexity, World Scientific Series on Nonlinear Science”, Series A- Vol. 31, World Scientific Publishing.
  • Chua, L.O., Yang, L., 1988, “Cellular Neural Networks: Theory”, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst., Vol. 35, pp. 732–745.
  • Chua, L.O., Yang, L., 1988, “Cellular Neural Networks: Applications”, IEEE Transaction on Circuits and Systems, Vol 35, No. 10, pp.1273-1290.
  • Chua, L.O., Roska, T., 1993, “The CNN Paradigm”, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems -I., Vol. 40, pp.147-156.
  • Çiçek, S., Ferikoğlu, A., Pehlivan, İ., “A Chaotic Communication System Design with Chaotic on-off Keying (COOK) Modulation Method”, Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU), Malatya, Turkey, pp. 431-434, 16-19 May 2015.
  • Dedieu, H., Kennedy, M., Hasler, M., 1993, “Chaos Shift Keying: Modulation and Demodulation of a Chaotic Carrier Using Self-Synchronizing Chua’s Circuits”, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II, Vol. 40(10), pp. 634-643.
  • Galias, Z., Maggio, M., 2001, “Quadrature Chaos-Shift Keying: Theory and Performance Analysis”, IEEE Transactions on Circuit and Systems I, Vol. 48(12), pp. 1510-1518.
  • Kolumbán, G., Kennedy, M.P., Kis, G., “Performance Improvement of Chaotic Communications Systems” - Proc. ECCTD'97, 1997.
  • Günay, E., Altun, K., "HSA Tabanlı Kaos Üreteci ile Açık Kapalı Kaotik Anahtarlama Haberleşme Sisteminin FPGA Kullanılarak Gerçekleştirilmesi", Elektrik - Elektronik ve Biyomedikal Mühendisliği Konferansı -Eleco 2016, Bursa, Türkiye, 1-3 Aralık 2016.
  • Günay, E., 2012, "A New Autonomous Chaos Generator from State Controlled Cellular Neural Networks", Int. J. Bifurcation & Chaos, Vol.22, No.3.
  • Günay, E., 2010, “MLC Circuit in the Frame of CNN”, Int. J. Bifurcation and Chaos, Vol. 20, pp. 3267–3274.
  • Kharel, R., Busawon, K., Aggoune, W., Ghassemlooy, Z., “Implementation of a Secure Digital Chaotic Communication Scheme on a DSP Board”, Communication systems networks and digital signal processing (CSNDSP), 7 th International Symposium on, 2010, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, 21-23 July 2010 .
  • Kılıç, R., Alçı, M., Günay, E., 2004, “A SC-CNN Based Chaotic Masking System with Feedback”, Int. J. Bifurcation and Chaos, Vol. 14, pp. 245–256.
  • Lau F. C. M., Tse C. K., 2003, Chaos-Based Digital Communication Systems, Springer.
  • Liu, Z., Jinhua Z., Hanyu L., 2014, "Design of the Differential Chaos Shift Keying Communication System based on DSP builder", Computer Modelling & New Technologies, pp. 138-143.
  • Majeed, M., 2014, “Implementation of Differential Chaos Shift Keying Communication System Using Matlab-Simulink”, Journal of American Science, Vol. 10(10), pp. 240-244.
  • Sushchik, M., Tsimring, L. S., Volkovskii, A. R., 2000, “Performance Analysis of Correlation-Based Communication Schemes Utilizing Chaos”, IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems, vol. 47, pp. 1684–1691.
  • Pecora, L. M., Carroll, T. L., 1990, “Synchronization in Chaotic Systems”, Physical Review Letters, Vol. 64, pp. 821-824, Feb., 1990.
  • Sprott, J.C., 1994, “Some Simple Chaotic Flows”, Physical Review E, Vol. 50(2), pp. 647-650.
  • Stavroulakis, P., 2006, Chaos Applications in Telecommunications, CRC Press, pp.125-169, USA.
  • Tam, W., Lau, F., Tse, C., 2006, Digital Communications with Chaos, Elsevier.
  • Tam, W.M., Lau, F.C.M. Tse, C.K., 2007, Digital Communications with Chaos: Multiple Access Techniques and Performance, Elsevier Ltd., pp.11-31.
  • Saidani, T., Atri, M., Dia, D., Tourki, R., 2010, “Using Xilinx System Generator for Real Time Hardware Co-simulation of Video Processing System” Electronic Engineering and Computing Technology Volume 60 of the series Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, pp 227-236.
  • The Math Works and Xilinx Plans web page: http://www.mathworks.com/ Wang, G., Zhang, X., Zheng, Y., Li, Y., 2006, “A New Modified Hyperchaotic Lii System (J)”, Physic A: Statistical Mechanics and its Apptications, Vol. 371 (2), pp. 260-272.
  • Wang, G., Shi, X., Qiu, S., Li, Z. 2005, “A Chaotic System and Its Circuitry Implementation(C)”, Piscataway, Nj 088855-1331, United States: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Computer Society, pp. 1162-1164.
  • Yiwei, Z., Zexiang, L., Xinjian, Z., “A Chaos-Based Image Encryption ASIC Using Reconfigurable Logic”, Circuits and Systems IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on, Macao, China,30 Nov.-3 Dec. 2008.
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Enis Günay

Kenan Altun

Publication Date December 1, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 6 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Günay, E., & Altun, K. (2018). GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(4), 559-571. https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2018.152
AMA Günay E, Altun K. GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ. sujest. December 2018;6(4):559-571. doi:10.15317/Scitech.2018.152
Chicago Günay, Enis, and Kenan Altun. “GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 6, no. 4 (December 2018): 559-71. https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2018.152.
EndNote Günay E, Altun K (December 1, 2018) GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 6 4 559–571.
IEEE E. Günay and K. Altun, “GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ”, sujest, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 559–571, 2018, doi: 10.15317/Scitech.2018.152.
ISNAD Günay, Enis - Altun, Kenan. “GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 6/4 (December 2018), 559-571. https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2018.152.
JAMA Günay E, Altun K. GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ. sujest. 2018;6:559–571.
MLA Günay, Enis and Kenan Altun. “GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, vol. 6, no. 4, 2018, pp. 559-71, doi:10.15317/Scitech.2018.152.
Vancouver Günay E, Altun K. GÜVENİLİR HABERLEŞMEDE AÇIK KAPALI KAOTİK ANAHTARLAMA SİSTEMİNİN FPGA KULLANILARAK GERÇEKLEŞTİRİLMESİ. sujest. 2018;6(4):559-71.

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