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BAZI KİŞİSEL ÖZELLİKLERİNE GÖRE OKULÖNCESİEĞİTİM KURUMLARINA DEVAM EDEN ÇOCUKLARIN BABALARININ BABALIĞA YÖNELİK TUTUMLARI

Year 2007, Issue: 18, 425 - 438, 01.08.2007

Zarife Seçer Nadir Çeliköz Songül Yaşa

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, okulöncesi eğitim kurumlarına devam eden 5-6 yaşgrubu çocukların babalarının babalığa yönelik tutumlarıile bazıkişisel özelliklerinin babalığa yönelik tutumlarıüzerindeki etkisini belirlemektir. Araştırma, çocuklarıokulöncesi eğitim kurumlarına devam eden 285 baba üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Veriler “Ebeveynliğe Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği- Baba Formu” kullanılarak toplanmıştır ve F testi, t testi ve Tukey testiyle analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre, babaların yaşının, eğitim düzeyinin ve sahip olduğu çocuk sayısınınbabalığa yönelik ilgisini, ilk baba olma yaşının,yeterlilik algısını, doyumunu ve genel tutumunu, eğitim düzeyinindeyeterlilik ve genel tutumunu etkilediği görülmektedir. Babaların erken çocukluk dönemindeki çocuğun pek çok gelişim alanınıetkilediği düşünüldüğünde babalığa yönelik tutumlarının olumlu olmasıbüyük önem taşımaktadır. Böylellikle babanın bu rolü yerine getirirken mutlu olmasısağlanacak ve aile kurumunun işleyişine baba aracılığıyla katkıda bulunulacaktır.

Keywords

Babalık tutum okulöncesi dönem

References

  • Arditti, J. A. (1992). Differences between fathers with joint custody and non-custodial fathers. American Journal Orthopsychiatry, 62, 186-195.
  • Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychiatric Review, 84, 191–215.
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The Exercise of Control. W.H. Freeman and Company, New York.
  • Bartlett, E. E. (2004). The effects of fatherhood on the health of men: A review of the literature. The Journal of Men’s Health & Gender, 1(2-3): 159-169.
  • Coles, R. (2001, Fall). African-American single full-time fathers: How are they doing? Journal of African-American Men, 6 (2): 63-82.
  • Copeland, D. B. & Harbaugh, B. L. (2004) Transition of maternal competency of married and single mothers in early parenthood. The Journal of Perinatal Education, 13 (4): 3–9.
  • Ekşi, A. (1999). Çocuğun ruhsal gelişiminde annenin önemi, anneden ayrılığa tepkiler. Ben Hasta Değilim. (Ed.: Aysel Ekşi), İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri.
  • Elek, S. M., Hudson, D. B. & Bouffard, C. (2003, January). Marital and parenting satisfaction and infant care self-efficacy during the transition to parenthood: the effect of infant sex. Issues in Comprehensive in Pediatric Nursing, 26 (1): 45–57.
  • Fagerskiöld, A. (2006). Support of fathers of infants by the child health nurse.Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 20 (1): 79–85
  • Feliciana, J. B. (2005). The Impact of participation in a parent training program on maternal sense of competency and stress in urban African American-mothers. Doctor of Philosophy, Howard University, Washington, D.C.
  • Ferketich, S. L. & Mercer, R. T. (1995). Predictors of role competence for experienced and inexperienced fathers. Nursing Research, 44 (2): 89–95.
  • Froman, R. D. & Owen, S. V. (1989). Infant care self-efficacy. Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice: An International Journal, 3 (3): 199–210.
  • Gibaud-Wallston, J. & Wandersman, L. P. (1978). Development and utility of the Parenting Sense of Competence Scale. Paper presented at the meeting of the American Psychological Association, Toronto, Canada.
  • Greif, J. (1979). Fathers, children, and joint custody. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 49, 311-319.
  • Guidubaldi, J. & Cleminshaw, H. K. (1985). The development of the Cleminshaw-Guidubaldi Parent Satisfaction Scale. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 14 (4): 293-298.
  • Hamamcı, Z. (2005). Üç-altı yaşlarında çocukları olan anne ve babaların aile eğitim ihtiyaçlarının belirlenmesi. Çağdaş Eğitim Dergisi, 30, (319). Web adresi: http://www.cagdasegitim.org/?set=aylik&arsiv=200504.
  • Hastings, R. P. & Brown, T. (2002, May). Behavior Problems of Children With Autism, Parental Self-Efficacy, and Mental Health. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 107 (3): 222-232
  • Hudson, D. B., Campbell-Grossman, C., Fleck, M. O., Elek, S. M. & Shipman, A. (2003). Effects of the new fathers network on first-time fathers’ parenting self-efficacy and parenting satisfaction during the transition to parenthood. Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing, 26, 217–229.
  • James, D. E., Schumm, W. R., Kennedy, C. E., Grigdby, C. C., Nichols, C. W. & Shectman, K. L. (1985). Characteristics of the Kansas parental satisfaction scale among two samples of married parents. Psychological Reports, 57, 163-169.
  • Johnston, C. & Mash, E. J. (1989). A measure of parenting satisfaction and efficacy. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 18, 167-175.
  • Jones, A. L. & Jolly, S. N. (2003). Power in North Carolina parents: Is there a relationship between family structure and adolescent self-efficacy? Sociation Today, 1 (2).
  • Koçak, A. A. (2004). Baba Destek Programı Değerlendirme Raporu. AÇEV Yayınları.
  • Lawhon G. (1997). Providing developmentally supportive care in the newborn intensive care unit: an evolving challenge. Journal of Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing,10 (4): 48–61.
  • Leite, R. W. & McKenry, P. C. (2002, July). Aspects of father status and postdivorce father involvement with children. Journal of Family Issues, 23 (5): 601-623.
  • Luccie, M. F. De & Davis, A. J. (1991). Father-child relationsships from the preschool years through mid-adolescence. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 152 (2).
  • McBride, B. A. (1990). The effects of parent education/play group program on father involvement in child rearing. Family Relations, 39, 250-256
  • McBride, B.A., Brown, G. L., Bost, K. K., Shin, N., Vaughn, B. & Korth, B. (2005, July). Paternal identity, maternal gatekeeping, and father involvement. Family Relations, 54, 360-372.
  • Montigny F. (2002). First Time Parents’ Perceptions: Critical Events of the Postpartum Period, Nurses Help Giving Practices and Parental Efficacy. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Universite´ du Que´ bec a` Trois Rivieres, Trois-Rivieres.
  • Montigny, F. & Lacharite, C. (2005). Perceived parental efficacy: concept analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing , 49(4): 387–396.
  • Reece, S. & Harkless, G. (1998). Self-efficacy, stress, and parental adaptation: Applications to the care of childbearing families. Journal of Family Nursing, 4, 198–215.
  • Russell, G. & Radojevic, M. (1992, Winter). The changing roles of fathers? Current understandings and future directions for research and practice. Infant Mental Health Journal, 13 (4): 296-311.
  • Saygılı, S. & Çankırılı, A. (2002). Babacığım Neredesin?/Çocuk Eğitiminde Babanın Rolü. Elit Yayınları.
  • Yavuzer, H. (1995). Ana-Baba ve Çocuk. Geliştirilmiş Sekizinci Baskı, İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi.
  • Willis, R. J. (2000). The economics of fatherhood. The American Economic Review, 90, 378-382

Year 2007, Issue: 18, 425 - 438, 01.08.2007

Zarife Seçer Nadir Çeliköz Songül Yaşa

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the paternal attitudes and the effect of the individual characteristic on the paternal attitude of the fathers whose 5-6 years old children attend preschool education. This research was conducted on 285 fathers whose children attend preschool education. To gather data, “Parental Attitude Scale-Father Form” was applied to the fathers. The data were analised by using F test, t test and Tukey test. According to the research findings, it is observed that the age, level of education and the number of children fathers have affect their interest in fatherhood, while their age of first fatherhood affects their perception of efficiency, their satisfaction and general attitude, and their level of education affects their perception of efficiency and general attitude. When it is considered that fathers influence many aspects of a child’s development, it is of great significance that fathers have a positive attitude towards fatherhood. Thus, it will be ensured that fathers will get satisfaction while performing this role, thereby contributing to the functioning of the family insitution via father

Keywords

Paternal attitude preschool period

References

  • Arditti, J. A. (1992). Differences between fathers with joint custody and non-custodial fathers. American Journal Orthopsychiatry, 62, 186-195.
  • Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychiatric Review, 84, 191–215.
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The Exercise of Control. W.H. Freeman and Company, New York.
  • Bartlett, E. E. (2004). The effects of fatherhood on the health of men: A review of the literature. The Journal of Men’s Health & Gender, 1(2-3): 159-169.
  • Coles, R. (2001, Fall). African-American single full-time fathers: How are they doing? Journal of African-American Men, 6 (2): 63-82.
  • Copeland, D. B. & Harbaugh, B. L. (2004) Transition of maternal competency of married and single mothers in early parenthood. The Journal of Perinatal Education, 13 (4): 3–9.
  • Ekşi, A. (1999). Çocuğun ruhsal gelişiminde annenin önemi, anneden ayrılığa tepkiler. Ben Hasta Değilim. (Ed.: Aysel Ekşi), İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri.
  • Elek, S. M., Hudson, D. B. & Bouffard, C. (2003, January). Marital and parenting satisfaction and infant care self-efficacy during the transition to parenthood: the effect of infant sex. Issues in Comprehensive in Pediatric Nursing, 26 (1): 45–57.
  • Fagerskiöld, A. (2006). Support of fathers of infants by the child health nurse.Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 20 (1): 79–85
  • Feliciana, J. B. (2005). The Impact of participation in a parent training program on maternal sense of competency and stress in urban African American-mothers. Doctor of Philosophy, Howard University, Washington, D.C.
  • Ferketich, S. L. & Mercer, R. T. (1995). Predictors of role competence for experienced and inexperienced fathers. Nursing Research, 44 (2): 89–95.
  • Froman, R. D. & Owen, S. V. (1989). Infant care self-efficacy. Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice: An International Journal, 3 (3): 199–210.
  • Gibaud-Wallston, J. & Wandersman, L. P. (1978). Development and utility of the Parenting Sense of Competence Scale. Paper presented at the meeting of the American Psychological Association, Toronto, Canada.
  • Greif, J. (1979). Fathers, children, and joint custody. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 49, 311-319.
  • Guidubaldi, J. & Cleminshaw, H. K. (1985). The development of the Cleminshaw-Guidubaldi Parent Satisfaction Scale. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 14 (4): 293-298.
  • Hamamcı, Z. (2005). Üç-altı yaşlarında çocukları olan anne ve babaların aile eğitim ihtiyaçlarının belirlenmesi. Çağdaş Eğitim Dergisi, 30, (319). Web adresi: http://www.cagdasegitim.org/?set=aylik&arsiv=200504.
  • Hastings, R. P. & Brown, T. (2002, May). Behavior Problems of Children With Autism, Parental Self-Efficacy, and Mental Health. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 107 (3): 222-232
  • Hudson, D. B., Campbell-Grossman, C., Fleck, M. O., Elek, S. M. & Shipman, A. (2003). Effects of the new fathers network on first-time fathers’ parenting self-efficacy and parenting satisfaction during the transition to parenthood. Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing, 26, 217–229.
  • James, D. E., Schumm, W. R., Kennedy, C. E., Grigdby, C. C., Nichols, C. W. & Shectman, K. L. (1985). Characteristics of the Kansas parental satisfaction scale among two samples of married parents. Psychological Reports, 57, 163-169.
  • Johnston, C. & Mash, E. J. (1989). A measure of parenting satisfaction and efficacy. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 18, 167-175.
  • Jones, A. L. & Jolly, S. N. (2003). Power in North Carolina parents: Is there a relationship between family structure and adolescent self-efficacy? Sociation Today, 1 (2).
  • Koçak, A. A. (2004). Baba Destek Programı Değerlendirme Raporu. AÇEV Yayınları.
  • Lawhon G. (1997). Providing developmentally supportive care in the newborn intensive care unit: an evolving challenge. Journal of Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing,10 (4): 48–61.
  • Leite, R. W. & McKenry, P. C. (2002, July). Aspects of father status and postdivorce father involvement with children. Journal of Family Issues, 23 (5): 601-623.
  • Luccie, M. F. De & Davis, A. J. (1991). Father-child relationsships from the preschool years through mid-adolescence. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 152 (2).
  • McBride, B. A. (1990). The effects of parent education/play group program on father involvement in child rearing. Family Relations, 39, 250-256
  • McBride, B.A., Brown, G. L., Bost, K. K., Shin, N., Vaughn, B. & Korth, B. (2005, July). Paternal identity, maternal gatekeeping, and father involvement. Family Relations, 54, 360-372.
  • Montigny F. (2002). First Time Parents’ Perceptions: Critical Events of the Postpartum Period, Nurses Help Giving Practices and Parental Efficacy. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Universite´ du Que´ bec a` Trois Rivieres, Trois-Rivieres.
  • Montigny, F. & Lacharite, C. (2005). Perceived parental efficacy: concept analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing , 49(4): 387–396.
  • Reece, S. & Harkless, G. (1998). Self-efficacy, stress, and parental adaptation: Applications to the care of childbearing families. Journal of Family Nursing, 4, 198–215.
  • Russell, G. & Radojevic, M. (1992, Winter). The changing roles of fathers? Current understandings and future directions for research and practice. Infant Mental Health Journal, 13 (4): 296-311.
  • Saygılı, S. & Çankırılı, A. (2002). Babacığım Neredesin?/Çocuk Eğitiminde Babanın Rolü. Elit Yayınları.
  • Yavuzer, H. (1995). Ana-Baba ve Çocuk. Geliştirilmiş Sekizinci Baskı, İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi.
  • Willis, R. J. (2000). The economics of fatherhood. The American Economic Review, 90, 378-382
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Zarife Seçer This is me

Nadir Çeliköz This is me

Songül Yaşa This is me

Publication Date August 1, 2007
Published in Issue Year 2007 Issue: 18

Cite

APA Seçer, Z., Çeliköz, N., & Yaşa, S. (2007). BAZI KİŞİSEL ÖZELLİKLERİNE GÖRE OKULÖNCESİEĞİTİM KURUMLARINA DEVAM EDEN ÇOCUKLARIN BABALARININ BABALIĞA YÖNELİK TUTUMLARI. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(18), 425-438.

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