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Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesinde Yeni Bir Zararlı Ricania simulans (Walker, 1851) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae)’a Karşı Azadirachtin ve Spinosad Etki Maddeli Biyopestisitlerin Etkinliklerinin Belirlenmesi

Year 2013, Issue: 1 - Year: 2013 Issue: 1, 10 - 14, 01.02.2013

Abstract

Bu çalışma, son yıllarda Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesinde dikkat çekici bir şekilde popülâsyonu artan zararlıya karşı mücadelede
Azadirachtin ve Spinosad Etki Maddeli Biyopestisitlerin etkinliklerini belirlemek amacıyla Hopa (Kemalpaşa) ve Rize (Merkez)’de 2009-
2011 yılları arasında yapılmıştır. Biyolojik etkinlik denemeleri şeklinde yürütülen bu çalışma 2009 yılında Hopa (Kemalpaşa), 2010 ve
2011 yıllarında Rize (Merkez)’de yürütülmüştür. Denemeler 3 tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuş, ilaçların farklı dozları ve kontrol denemenin
karakterlerini oluşturmuştur. Çalışmada 60X80 cm ebadındaki kafesler zararlı ile bulaşık olmayan kivi sürgünlerine takılmış, bu kafeslerin
her birine 20 adet nimf konulmuş ve içinde nimflerin bulunduğu sürgünlere farklı dozlarda uygulamalar yapılmıştır. Uygulamadan bir, iki,
üç ve yedi gün sonra kafeslerdeki canlı ve ölü nimfler sayılarak elde edilen sonuçlar Abbota göre değerlendirmiş ve uygulama yapılan
dozların biyolojik etkinlikleri belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Denemeler sonucunda biyopestisitlerden azadirachtin’in denenen en yüksek
dozunun dahi (400 ml/100 lt) biyolojik etkinlik yönünden düşük etki gösterdiği (%30) belirlenmiştir. Spinosad’ın ise 35 ml/100 lt
dozunun %71,2-78,7 oranında etkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir

Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey

Year 2013, Issue: 1 - Year: 2013 Issue: 1, 10 - 14, 01.02.2013

Abstract

This study was conducted between 2009-2011 at Hopa (Kemalpaşa) and Rize (Center) provinces in the Eastern Black Sea Region to determine the effectiveness of biopesticides having active ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad against a new harmful Ricania simulans (Hemiptera:Ricaniidae) of which population has been increasing remarkably in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. This study was conducted in the form of biological effectiveness trials at Hopa (Kemalpaşa) in 2009, Rize (Center) between 2010 and 2011. The trials established in three replications, characters of experiment consisted of different doses of chemicals and control. In this study 60X80 cm cages were attached to non infested harmful kiwifruits shoots, 20 nymphs were put in each of these cages and different chemical doses were applied to the shoots having nymphs. In one, two, three, seven, twelve days after application live and dead nymphs in the cages were counted and obtained data was evaluated according to Abbot and biological effectiveness of applied chemical doses was determined. As a result of trials, it was established that even the tested highest dose (400 ml/100 l) of biopesticide Azadirachtin showed low effect (30%) whereas Spinosad showed 71,2-78,7 % effectiveness at the dosage of 35 ml/100 lt

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Details

Other ID JA98YZ72ES
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Kibar Ak This is me

Şaban Güçlü This is me

Reyhan Sekban This is me

Publication Date February 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Issue: 1 - Year: 2013 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ak, K., Güçlü, Ş., & Sekban, R. (2013). Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences(1), 10-14.
AMA Ak K, Güçlü Ş, Sekban R. Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. Tarım Bilim. Araşt. Derg. (online). February 2013;(1):10-14.
Chicago Ak, Kibar, Şaban Güçlü, and Reyhan Sekban. “Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania Simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey”. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences, no. 1 (February 2013): 10-14.
EndNote Ak K, Güçlü Ş, Sekban R (February 1, 2013) Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences 1 10–14.
IEEE K. Ak, Ş. Güçlü, and R. Sekban, “Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey”, Tarım Bilim. Araşt. Derg. (online), no. 1, pp. 10–14, February 2013.
ISNAD Ak, Kibar et al. “Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania Simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey”. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences 1 (February 2013), 10-14.
JAMA Ak K, Güçlü Ş, Sekban R. Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. Tarım Bilim. Araşt. Derg. (online). 2013;:10–14.
MLA Ak, Kibar et al. “Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania Simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey”. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences, no. 1, 2013, pp. 10-14.
Vancouver Ak K, Güçlü Ş, Sekban R. Determination of the Effectiveness of Biopesticides Having Active Ingredients Azadirachtin and Spinosad Against a New Harmful Ricania simulans (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. Tarım Bilim. Araşt. Derg. (online). 2013(1):10-4.