Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION

Year 1968, Issue: 10, 73 - 84, 01.05.1968
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000387

Abstract

Turkey is a miniature continent, a land, bounded by seas, within which
are mountains with coastal accessibility, a land that lies in Asia and Europe.
Turkey has a geographic position between two eontinents and near a third.
It is a land that knows peace and war yet it is a place where diplomacy has
flourished

References

  • Adi var, Halid e Edib,Turfcey Faces West: A Turkish View, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1930.
  • Ailen , Henr y Eleska , The Turkish Transformation: A Study of Social and Religious Development, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1935.
  • Anderson , Anthon y Dolphin , The Structure of the Ottoman Dynasty, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956.
  • Baker, Jame s Lt . Col., Turkey, New York: H. Holt and Company, 1877
  • Başka , Kov , Nikulai , Aleksandrovich , The Turkic Language of Central Asia, London: Central Asian Research, 1952.
  • Cahen , Claude , Pre-Ottoman Turkey: A General History 1071-1300, New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1968.
  • Clark , Edso n Lyman , The Arabs and the Turks: Their Origin and History, Boston: Congregational Publishing Society, 1876.
  • Coles, Paul , The Ottoman Imprint on Europe, New York: Harcourt Brace and World, 1968.
  • Davis, William Stearns, A Short History of the Near East From the Founding of Constantinople 330. A. D. to 1922, New York: The Macmillan Company, 1922.
  • Ekrem , Selma , Turkey, Old and New, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1947.
  • Eton , William, A Survey of the Turkish Empire, London: T. Cadell, 1799.
  • Gibbon , Herber t Adams, The Foundation of the Ottoman Empire, A History of the Osmanlis Up to the Death of Bayezid I, 1300-1403, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1916.
  • Horton , George , The Blight of Asia: An Account of the Systematic Extermination of Christian Populations by Mohemmedans, Indianapolis: The Babbs-Merrill Company, 1944.
  • Jackh , Ernst , The Rising Crescent: Turkey Yesterday, New York: Farrar and Rinehart, 1944.
  • Knalles, Richard , The General History of the Turks Lives and Conquests of the Ottoman Kings, London: A Jslip, 1603 (Film 1550-1610).
  • Lados, Stephe n Pericles, The Exchange of Minorities, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, New York: The Macmillan Company, 1932.
  • Lengyel , Eniel , Turkey, New York: London, 1941.
  • Mardin , Şerif, The Genesis of Young Ottoman Thought, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1902.
  • Newman , Bernard , Turkish Crusades, London: Hale, 1951.
  • Penzer, Norman , Mosley , The Harem: An Account of the Institution As It Ezisted in the Palace of the Turkish Sultans, London: G. G. Harnap and Company, 1936.
  • Saab , Hassan , The Arab Federalists of the Ottoman Empire, Amsterdam: Djambatan, 1958.
  • Shotwell , Jame s T. Thoman , Turkey At The Straits: A Short History, New York: The Macmillan Company, 1920.
  • Spencer, Captai n Edmund , Turkey, Russia, the Black Sea, London: G. Routledge and Company, 1885.
  • Tobin , Cheste r M., Turkey: Key to the East, New York: G. P. Putnam and Sons, 1944.
  • Toynbee , Arnol d Joseph , Turkey, New York: Scribner's Sons, 1927.
  • Urguhart , David , The Spirit of the East, London: H. Colburn, 1838.
  • Williams, Gwyn , Turkey: A Travelers'' Guide and History, London: Tahes, 1967.
Year 1968, Issue: 10, 73 - 84, 01.05.1968
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000387

Abstract

References

  • Adi var, Halid e Edib,Turfcey Faces West: A Turkish View, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1930.
  • Ailen , Henr y Eleska , The Turkish Transformation: A Study of Social and Religious Development, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1935.
  • Anderson , Anthon y Dolphin , The Structure of the Ottoman Dynasty, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956.
  • Baker, Jame s Lt . Col., Turkey, New York: H. Holt and Company, 1877
  • Başka , Kov , Nikulai , Aleksandrovich , The Turkic Language of Central Asia, London: Central Asian Research, 1952.
  • Cahen , Claude , Pre-Ottoman Turkey: A General History 1071-1300, New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1968.
  • Clark , Edso n Lyman , The Arabs and the Turks: Their Origin and History, Boston: Congregational Publishing Society, 1876.
  • Coles, Paul , The Ottoman Imprint on Europe, New York: Harcourt Brace and World, 1968.
  • Davis, William Stearns, A Short History of the Near East From the Founding of Constantinople 330. A. D. to 1922, New York: The Macmillan Company, 1922.
  • Ekrem , Selma , Turkey, Old and New, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1947.
  • Eton , William, A Survey of the Turkish Empire, London: T. Cadell, 1799.
  • Gibbon , Herber t Adams, The Foundation of the Ottoman Empire, A History of the Osmanlis Up to the Death of Bayezid I, 1300-1403, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1916.
  • Horton , George , The Blight of Asia: An Account of the Systematic Extermination of Christian Populations by Mohemmedans, Indianapolis: The Babbs-Merrill Company, 1944.
  • Jackh , Ernst , The Rising Crescent: Turkey Yesterday, New York: Farrar and Rinehart, 1944.
  • Knalles, Richard , The General History of the Turks Lives and Conquests of the Ottoman Kings, London: A Jslip, 1603 (Film 1550-1610).
  • Lados, Stephe n Pericles, The Exchange of Minorities, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, New York: The Macmillan Company, 1932.
  • Lengyel , Eniel , Turkey, New York: London, 1941.
  • Mardin , Şerif, The Genesis of Young Ottoman Thought, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1902.
  • Newman , Bernard , Turkish Crusades, London: Hale, 1951.
  • Penzer, Norman , Mosley , The Harem: An Account of the Institution As It Ezisted in the Palace of the Turkish Sultans, London: G. G. Harnap and Company, 1936.
  • Saab , Hassan , The Arab Federalists of the Ottoman Empire, Amsterdam: Djambatan, 1958.
  • Shotwell , Jame s T. Thoman , Turkey At The Straits: A Short History, New York: The Macmillan Company, 1920.
  • Spencer, Captai n Edmund , Turkey, Russia, the Black Sea, London: G. Routledge and Company, 1885.
  • Tobin , Cheste r M., Turkey: Key to the East, New York: G. P. Putnam and Sons, 1944.
  • Toynbee , Arnol d Joseph , Turkey, New York: Scribner's Sons, 1927.
  • Urguhart , David , The Spirit of the East, London: H. Colburn, 1838.
  • Williams, Gwyn , Turkey: A Travelers'' Guide and History, London: Tahes, 1967.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Alonzo T. Stephens This is me

Publication Date May 1, 1968
Published in Issue Year 1968 Issue: 10

Cite

APA Stephens, A. T. (1968). THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi(10), 73-84. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000387
AMA Stephens AT. THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION. TAD. May 1968;(10):73-84. doi:10.1501/Tarar_0000000387
Chicago Stephens, Alonzo T. “THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION”. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi, no. 10 (May 1968): 73-84. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000387.
EndNote Stephens AT (May 1, 1968) THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi 10 73–84.
IEEE A. T. Stephens, “THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION”, TAD, no. 10, pp. 73–84, May 1968, doi: 10.1501/Tarar_0000000387.
ISNAD Stephens, Alonzo T. “THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION”. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi 10 (May 1968), 73-84. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarar_0000000387.
JAMA Stephens AT. THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION. TAD. 1968;:73–84.
MLA Stephens, Alonzo T. “THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION”. Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi, no. 10, 1968, pp. 73-84, doi:10.1501/Tarar_0000000387.
Vancouver Stephens AT. THE BATTLE OF MANZIKERT: GENESIS OF INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL CULTIVATION. TAD. 1968(10):73-84.