Ankara Savaşı (1402), Tīmūr ile Sultan Yıldırım Bāyezīd I arasında gerçekleşmiş ve Osmanlı İmparatorluğu tarihindeki önemli olaylardan biri olarak Fetret Devri'nin başlangıcını işaret eder. Merkezi Osmanlı devletinin sarsılması ve ardından gelen çöküş büyük ölçüde bu savaşa atfedilmektedir. Bu makale, Safavid kökenli bir göçmen olan ve Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’na yerleşen 16. yüzyıl ʿālimi Muṣliḥuddīn el-Lārī’nin Ankara Savaşı anlatısını incelemektedir. Lārī’nin, Osmanlı Sultanı II. Selīm’in tahta çıkışı münasebetiyle sunmuş olduğu, Farsça kaleme aldığı evrensel tarih eseri Mirʾâtü’l-Edvâr ve Mirḳātü’l-Aḫbâr, savaşla ilgili farklı bir bakış açısı sunmaktadır. Bu makalede, eserin bir Osmanlı sultanına ithaf edilmesine rağmen, Lārī’nin anlatısının Tīmūr'u ve onun Osmanlılara karşı düzenlediği seferi meşrulaştırdığı ve böylelikle Tīmūr'un eylemlerini olumlu bir şekilde sunduğu öne sürülmektedir.
This article has been prepared in compliance with all ethical and copyright rules. Ethics committee approval is not required for this study.
No external funding was used to support this research.
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The Battle of Ankara in 1402 between Tīmūr and Sulṭān Yıldırım Bāyezīd I occupy an important place in the history of the Ottoman Empire and marks the beginning of the Ottoman Interregnum or Fetret Devri. The decentralization and subsequent collapse of the centralized Ottoman state is largely attributed to this battle. This paper examines the narrative of the Battle of Ankara by the sixteenth-century scholar Muṣliḥ al-Dīn al-Lārī, a Safavid immigrant who settled in the Ottoman Empire. A unique perspective on the battle is provided by Lārī's universal history, Mir'atü'l-advār ve Mirkātü'l-Ahbār, which he presented to the Ottoman Sulṭān Selīm II on his enthronement. This paper argues that despite the work being dedicated to an Ottoman sultan, Lārī's account legitimizes Tīmūr and his campaign against the Ottomans by presenting Tīmūr's actions in a favorable light.
Tīmūr Yıldırım Bāyezīd Ottoman Interregnum Mirʾāt al-Advār wa-Mirqāt al-Akhbār Universal History
This article has been prepared in compliance with all ethical and copyright rules. Ethics committee approval is not required for this study.
No external funding was used to support this research.
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | The Writing of History |
Journal Section | Research/Ttheoretical |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 20, 2024 |
Submission Date | October 31, 2024 |
Acceptance Date | December 5, 2024 |
Published in Issue | Year 2024 Volume: 6 Issue: 2 |
Ethical Committee Approval
With the decision of ULAKBİM on February 25th, 2020, there is a condition that "All the disciplines of science (including social sciences), there should be an Ethical Committee Approval for research involving human and animal (clinical and experimental) separately and this approval must be mentioned in the article and it should be documented". The research conducted by quantitative or qualitative approaches which require data collection such as questionnaire, interview, observation, focus group study, the experiment is regarded under the aforementioned content.