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Tekirdağ İlinde Tarla Ürünleri Atıklarından Kaynaklanan Biyokütle Potansiyelinin Belirlenmesi

Year 2020, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 12 - 17, 17.12.2020

Abstract

In this study, the existing potential and amount of energy of biomass energy, which is a renewable energy originating from the harvest of field crops grown in Tekirdağ province, was investigated. While determining the current energy potential of the biomass, calculations were made by evaluating the production amount, heat value and waste product ratio of each product separately. For this purpose, data in the amount of production of field crops grown in Tekirdağ were obtained Turkey Statistical Institute (TUIK). Agricultural biomass; field wastes (wheat, barley, rye, sunflower, corn, paddy, oats and triticale) were evaluated. According to the data obtained, the three districts producing the most agricultural production in Tekirdağ districts were Hayrabolu, Malkara and Süleymanpaşa, respectively. As a result of agricultural production in Tekirdağ province in 2019, 735, 74 ktons of usable agricultural waste were exposed. The theoretical total energy value of these wastes is 3 049,88 GWh.

References

  • Başçetinçelik, A., Karaca, C., Öztürk, H.H., Kaçıra, M. and Ekinci, K. 2005. Agricultural Biomass Potential in Turkey. Proceedings of the 9th International Congress on Mechanization and Energy in Agriculture & 27th International Conference of CIGR Section IV: The Efficient Use of Electricity and Renewable Energy Sources in Agriculture, p.195- 199, Sep.27-29, İzmir Turkey.
  • BEPA, 2019.Biyokütle Enerji Potansiyel Atlası , https://bepa.enerji.gov.tr/
  • Ekpeni, L.E.N., Benyounis, K.Y., Ekpeni, FN., Stokes, J. and Olabi, A.G. 2014. Energy Diversity Through Renewable Energy Source (RES) a Case Study of Biomass. Energy Procedia, 61: 1740-1747.
  • FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). 2016. BEFS (Bioenergy and Food Security) Assessment For Turkey: Sustainable bioenergy options from crop and livestock residues. https://www.greengrowthknowledge.org/,. Accessed date: 20.02.2020
  • Karaca, C. 2018. The Biomass Energy Potential of Balıkesir Province from Agricultural Residues. Proceedings Book III of International Symposium of Bandırma and Its Surroundings, September 17-19, Bandırma, Turkey. pp 469-477.
  • Kayişoğlu, B. and Diken, B. 2020. Türkiye'de Yenilenebilir Enerji Kullanımının Mevcut Durumu ve Sorunları Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi (Journal of Agricultural Machinery Science), 15 (2), 61-65.
  • TUIK (Turkish Statistical Institute) 2019. Crop Production Statistics: All districts of Tekirdağ province. URL-1 "GTHB" Accessed date: 30.03.2020 https://tekirdag.tarimorman.gov.tr/Belgeler/Tarim Raporlari/GTHB59_2018.pdf
  • TUIK (Turkish Statistical Institute) 2019. Crop Production Statistics: All districts of Tekirdağ province. URL-2."Tekirdağ ili haritaları". Accessed date: 15.03.2020. http://cografyaharita.com/tekirdag_ili_haritalari.html

Determination of Biomass Potential From Field Products Waste in Tekirdağ Province

Year 2020, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 12 - 17, 17.12.2020

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Tekirdağ ilinde yetiştirilen tarla bitkileri hasat artıklarından kaynaklanan ve yenilenebilir enerji olan biyokütle enerjisinin, mevcut potansiyeli ve enerji miktarı incelenmiştir. Biyokütlenin mevcut enerji potansiyeli belirlenirken, her bir ürüne ait üretim miktarı, ısıl değer miktarı ve atık ürün oranı ayrı ayrı değerlendirilerek hesaplamalar yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla, Tekirdağ ilinde yetiştirilen tarla bitkilerinin üretim miktarı ilişkin veriler Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) 'ndan elde edilmiştir. Tarımsal kökenli biyokütle; tarla atıkları (buğday, arpa, çavdar, ayçiçeği, mısır, çeltik, yulaf ve tritikale) değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen verilere göre, Tekirdağ ilçelerinde en fazla tarımsal üretimi yapan 3 ilçe sırasıyla Hayrabolu, Malkara ve Süleymanpaşa olmuştur. Tekirdağ ilinde 2019 yılında yapılan tarımsal üretim sonucunda 735, 74 kton kullanılabilir tarımsal atık açığa çıkmıştır. Bu atıkların teorik toplam enerji değeri 3 049,88 GWh düzeyindedir.

References

  • Başçetinçelik, A., Karaca, C., Öztürk, H.H., Kaçıra, M. and Ekinci, K. 2005. Agricultural Biomass Potential in Turkey. Proceedings of the 9th International Congress on Mechanization and Energy in Agriculture & 27th International Conference of CIGR Section IV: The Efficient Use of Electricity and Renewable Energy Sources in Agriculture, p.195- 199, Sep.27-29, İzmir Turkey.
  • BEPA, 2019.Biyokütle Enerji Potansiyel Atlası , https://bepa.enerji.gov.tr/
  • Ekpeni, L.E.N., Benyounis, K.Y., Ekpeni, FN., Stokes, J. and Olabi, A.G. 2014. Energy Diversity Through Renewable Energy Source (RES) a Case Study of Biomass. Energy Procedia, 61: 1740-1747.
  • FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). 2016. BEFS (Bioenergy and Food Security) Assessment For Turkey: Sustainable bioenergy options from crop and livestock residues. https://www.greengrowthknowledge.org/,. Accessed date: 20.02.2020
  • Karaca, C. 2018. The Biomass Energy Potential of Balıkesir Province from Agricultural Residues. Proceedings Book III of International Symposium of Bandırma and Its Surroundings, September 17-19, Bandırma, Turkey. pp 469-477.
  • Kayişoğlu, B. and Diken, B. 2020. Türkiye'de Yenilenebilir Enerji Kullanımının Mevcut Durumu ve Sorunları Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi (Journal of Agricultural Machinery Science), 15 (2), 61-65.
  • TUIK (Turkish Statistical Institute) 2019. Crop Production Statistics: All districts of Tekirdağ province. URL-1 "GTHB" Accessed date: 30.03.2020 https://tekirdag.tarimorman.gov.tr/Belgeler/Tarim Raporlari/GTHB59_2018.pdf
  • TUIK (Turkish Statistical Institute) 2019. Crop Production Statistics: All districts of Tekirdağ province. URL-2."Tekirdağ ili haritaları". Accessed date: 15.03.2020. http://cografyaharita.com/tekirdag_ili_haritalari.html
There are 8 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Bahar Diken 0000-0002-8087-7595

Birol Kayişoğlu 0000-0002-2885-3174

Publication Date December 17, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 16 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Diken, B., & Kayişoğlu, B. (2020). Tekirdağ İlinde Tarla Ürünleri Atıklarından Kaynaklanan Biyokütle Potansiyelinin Belirlenmesi. Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi, 16(3), 12-17.

Journal of Agricultural Machinery Science is a refereed scientific journal published by the Agricultural Machinery Association as 3 issues a year.