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Determination of the effect of humic acid addition on the macro element uptake of Kirik wheat (Triticum aestivum L. var. delfii) in PGPR treated media

Year 2022, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 105 - 115, 27.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1127512

Abstract

This study was established to determine the effect of humic acid applications on the macro element contents of Kirik wheat grown in growing media withi PGPR bacteria. Eight bacteria and 0, 1000 and 2000 mg kg-1 doses of humic acid were used in the study. The study carried out in the greenhouse was established according to the factorial experimental design in randomized plots and was carried out in 3 replications in pots including 2 kg soil. The study continued for about two months and at the end of the study, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium elements were analyzed in the above-ground part of Kirik wheat. According to the results of the analysis, the interaction of bacteria, humic acid and bacteria x humic acid had a significant effect on nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium contents at P<0.01 level. While some bacterial treatments increased the nitrogen content of Kirik wheat compared to the control, some bacteria decreased it. Generally, bacterial treatments increased phosphorus content compared to control, while potassium, calcium and magnesium contents decreased. The application of increasing doses of humic acid to the medium increased the nitrogen and phosphorus contents, while it caused a decrease in the potassium, calcium and magnesium contents. It was determined that increasing doses of humic acid increased the intake of nitrogen and phosphorus elements and decreased the intake of potassium, calcium and magnesium elements in PGPR applied media.

References

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PGPR uygulanmış ortamlara humik asit ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum aestivum L. var. delfii) makro element alımına etkisi

Year 2022, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 105 - 115, 27.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1127512

Abstract

Bu çalışma PGPR bakterileri uygulanmış ortamlarda yetiştirilen Kirik buğdayının makro element içeriğikleri üzerine humik asit uygulamalarının etkisinin belirlenmesi amacıyla kurulmuştur. Çalışmada sekizt adet bakteri ile humik asitin 0, 1000 ve 2000 mg kg-1 dozları kullanılmıştır. İklim odasında yürütülen çalışma, tesadüf parsellerinde faktöriyel deneme desenine göre kurulmuş ve 2 kg toprak alan saksılarda 3 tekerrürlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Çalışmaya yaklaşık ik ay devam edilmiş ve çalışma sonunda Kirik buğdayının toprak üstü aksamında azot, fosfor, potasyum, kalsiyum ve magnezyum elementleri analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre bakteri, humik asit ve bakteri x humik asit interaksiyonu azot, fosfor, potasyum, kalsiyum ve magnezyum içerikleri üzerine P<0.01 düzeyinde önemli etkide bulunmuştur. Bazı bakteri uygulamaları Kirik buğdayının azot içeriğini kontrole göre artırmışken bazı bakteriler azaltmıştır. Genel olarak bakteri uygulamaları fosfor içeriğini kontrole göre artırmışken, potasyum, kalsiyum ve magnezyum içerikleri düşüş göstermiştir. Ortama humik asitin artan dozlarının uygulanması azot ve fosfor içeriklerini artırmışken, potasyum, kalsiyum ve magnezyum içeriklerinde düşüşe neden olmuştur. PGPR uygulanmış ortamlarda humik asidin artan dozlarının azot ve fosfor elementlerinin alımını artırdığı, potasyum, kalsiyum ve magnezyum elementlerinin alımını ise azaltığı belirlenmiştir.

References

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  • Azevedo IG, Olivares FL, Ramos AC, Bertolazi AA, Canellas LP, 2019. Humic acids and Herbaspirillum seropedicae change the extracellular H+ fux and gene expression in maize roots seedlings. Chem. Biol. Technol. Ag. 6, 8 .
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  • Çığ F, Sönmez F, Nadeem MA, Sabagh AE, 2021. Effect of biochar and PGPR on the growth and nutrients content of einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum L.) and post-harvest soil properties. Agronomy, 11, 2418.
  • Çığ F, Erman M, Ceritoğlu M, 2021. Combined Application of Microbial Inoculation and Biochar to MitigateDrought Stress in Wheat. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 11(Special Issue): 3528-3538.
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  • Dong L, Córdova-Kreylos AL, Yang J, Yuan H, Scow KM, 2009. Humic acids buffer the effects of urea on soil ammonia oxidizers and potential nitrification. Soil Biol. Biochem., 41, 1612–1621. doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2009.04.023.
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  • Ekin Z, 2019b. Co-Applıcatıon of humıc acıd and bacıllus straıns enhances seed and oıl yıelds by medıatıng nutrıent acquısıtıon of safflower (Carthamus Tınctorıus L.) plants in a semı-arıd regıon. Applıed Ecology and Environmental Research, 18(1), 1883-190.
  • Erman M, Çığ F, Bakırtaş E, 2012. Farklı dozlarda humik asit ve rhizobium bakteri aşılamasının mercimekte verim, verim öğeleri ve nodülasyona etkileri. Tarım Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi, 5(1), 64-67.
  • Erman, M., Çakmakçı, R., Kotan, R., Çığ, F., Karagöz, K., Sönmez, F., 2008. Isolation of plant growth promoting bacteria from the Van Lake Basin and investigation of their use in some cultural plants. TÜBİTAK TOVAG 108 O 147.
  • Glick BR, 1995. The enhancement of plant growth by free-living bacteria. Can. J. Microbiol., 41(2):109–117.
  • Giannouli A, Kalaitzidis S, Siavalas G, Chatziapostolou A, Christanis K, Papazisimou S, 2009. Evaluation of Greek low-rank coals as potential raw material for the production of soil amendments and organic fertilizers. Int. J. Coal Geol., 77, 383–393. doi: 10.1016/j.coal.2008.07.008
  • Güneş A, 2007 Allüviyal materyaller üzerinde oluşan topraklarda yetiştirilen mısır bitkisinin (Zea mays L) verim ve besin içeriği üzerine organik ve mineral gübre uygulamalarının etkisi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Toprak Anabilim Dalı yüksek lisans tezi. Erzurum.
  • Günes A, Alpaslan M, ˙Inal A, 2013. Plant Nutrition and Fertilization, 3rd ed.; Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture Publications: Ankara, Turkey, p. 579.
  • Hamidreza B, Sergei B, 2019. The effect of humic acid, plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and seaweed on essential oil, growth parameters and chlorophyll content in basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). Agri Res& Tech: Open Access J., 19(4), 556103. doı: 10.19080/ ARTOAJ.2019.19.556103.
  • İmriz G, Özdemir F, Topal İ, Ercan B, Taş MN, Yakışır E, Okur O, 2014. Bitkisel üretimde bitki gelişimini teşvik eden Rizobakteri (PGPR)'ler ve etki mekanizmaları. Elektronik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 12 (2), 1-19.
  • İpek M, Eşitken M A, 2017. The actions of PGPR on micronutrient availability in soil and plant under calcareous soil conditions: An Evaluation over Fe Nutrition. In: Singh, D., Singh, H., Prabha, R. (eds) Plant-Microbe Interactions in Agro-Ecological Perspectives. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6593-4_4.
  • Jamal A, Hussaın I, Sarır MS, Sharıf M, Fawad M, 2018. Investigating combination and ındividual ımpact of phosphorus and humic acid on yield of wheat and some soil properties. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(4), 492–500.
  • Jing J, Zhang S, Yuan L, Li Y, Lin Z, Xiong Q, Zhao B, 2020. Combining humic acid with phosphate fertilizer affects humic acid structure and its stimulating efficacy on the growth and nutrient uptake of maize seedlings. Sci Rep, 10;17502 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-74349-6.
  • Karaman MR, Şahin S, Geboloğlu N, Turan M, Güneş A, Tutar A, 2012. Hümik asit uygulamalaması altında farklı domates çeşitlerinin (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) demir alım etkinlikleri. Sakarya Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Dergisi, 14(1), 301–308.
  • Khan RU, Khan MZ, Khan A, Saba S, Hussain F, Jan IU, 2018. Effect of humic acid on growth and crop nutrient status of wheat on two different soils. J. Plant Nutr., 41, 453–460. doi: 10.1080/01904167.2017.1385807. Korkmaz A, Gezgin S, Yılmaz F, 2021. Organomineral ve kimyasal gübre ile farklı fosfor uygulamalarının silaj mısırın verimi ve fosfor kullanım etkinliği üzerine etkileri. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 36(2), 268 – 275.
  • Kotan R, Tozlu AE, Güneş A, Dadaşoğlu F, 2021. Elma fidan yetiştiriciliğinde bacillus subtilis içerikli bir mikrobiyal gübrenin kullanım olanaklarının belirlenmesi. Atatürk Üniv. Ziraat Fak. Derg., 52(1), 46-55.
  • Laskosky JD, Mante AA, Zvomuya F, Amarakoon I, Leskiw L, 2020. A bioassay of long-term stockpiled salvaged soil amended with biochar, peat, and humalite. Agrosyst. Geosci. Environ., 3, e20068. doi: 10.1002/agg2.20068.
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There are 58 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ferit Sönmez 0000-0003-1437-4081

Publication Date December 27, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Sönmez, F. (2022). PGPR uygulanmış ortamlara humik asit ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum aestivum L. var. delfii) makro element alımına etkisi. Toprak Bilimi Ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi, 10(2), 105-115. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1127512
AMA Sönmez F. PGPR uygulanmış ortamlara humik asit ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum aestivum L. var. delfii) makro element alımına etkisi. tbbbd. December 2022;10(2):105-115. doi:10.33409/tbbbd.1127512
Chicago Sönmez, Ferit. “PGPR uygulanmış Ortamlara Humik Asit Ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum Aestivum L. Var. Delfii) Makro Element alımına Etkisi”. Toprak Bilimi Ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi 10, no. 2 (December 2022): 105-15. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1127512.
EndNote Sönmez F (December 1, 2022) PGPR uygulanmış ortamlara humik asit ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum aestivum L. var. delfii) makro element alımına etkisi. Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi 10 2 105–115.
IEEE F. Sönmez, “PGPR uygulanmış ortamlara humik asit ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum aestivum L. var. delfii) makro element alımına etkisi”, tbbbd, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 105–115, 2022, doi: 10.33409/tbbbd.1127512.
ISNAD Sönmez, Ferit. “PGPR uygulanmış Ortamlara Humik Asit Ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum Aestivum L. Var. Delfii) Makro Element alımına Etkisi”. Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi 10/2 (December 2022), 105-115. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1127512.
JAMA Sönmez F. PGPR uygulanmış ortamlara humik asit ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum aestivum L. var. delfii) makro element alımına etkisi. tbbbd. 2022;10:105–115.
MLA Sönmez, Ferit. “PGPR uygulanmış Ortamlara Humik Asit Ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum Aestivum L. Var. Delfii) Makro Element alımına Etkisi”. Toprak Bilimi Ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, 2022, pp. 105-1, doi:10.33409/tbbbd.1127512.
Vancouver Sönmez F. PGPR uygulanmış ortamlara humik asit ilavesinin Kirik buğdayının (Triticum aestivum L. var. delfii) makro element alımına etkisi. tbbbd. 2022;10(2):105-1.