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Ardahan iline ait bazı temel coğrafi özelliklerin ve arazi-toprak verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu)

Year 2023, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 82 - 98, 21.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1373909

Abstract

Yer şekilleri, yükselti, eğim, bakı ve jeolojik özellikler toprak gelişiminin belirleyici unsurları arasındadır. Topraklar, genellikle arazi kullanımı ve yönetimindeki değişikliklere yavaş tepki vermektedir. Bu nedenle geri dönüşü olmayan bir hasar meydana gelmeden önce toprak kalitesindeki değişiklikleri tespit etmek gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Ardahan ilindeki bazı temel toprak, arazi ve coğrafi özelliklerin belirlenmesi ile konumsal dağılım haritalarının üretilmesidir. Ardahan (1825 m), Kuzeydoğu Anadolu’da, Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nin Erzurum-Kars Bölümü içerisinde bulunmaktadır. Çalışma alanı genel olarak 40°37'-41°35' kuzey enlemleri ile 42°15'-43°28' doğu boylamları arasında yer almaktadır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, Ardahan ilinin yaklaşık yarısına yakınında (% 46.12) bazaltik topraklar dağılım göstermektedir. Arazi kullanımına göre ilin % 59.69’luk kısmı mera, % 17.89’luk kısmı ise kuru tarım arazilerinden oluşmaktadır. Erozyon durumu açısından Ardahan ilinin % 33.41’i şiddetli ve çok şiddetli erozyona maruz kalmaktadır. İşlemeli tarıma uygun araziler ilde oldukça sınırlıdır. Ardahan ili toplam alanının yaklaşık % 23.9’luk kısmı farklı sınıf kabiliyetine sahip alanlardan (I., II. ve III.) oluşmaktadır.

Thanks

Arazi çalışmalarındaki yardımlarından ve daima desteklerinden dolayı sayın hocam Prof. Dr. Orhan Dengiz, değerli arkadaşım Dr. Kuttusi Zorlu ve kıymetli doktorantım Soner Serin’e içtenlikle teşekkür ederim.

References

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Evaluation of some basic geographical features and land-soil data of Ardahan province with Geographic Information Systems (NE Anatolia)

Year 2023, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 82 - 98, 21.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1373909

Abstract

Landforms, elevation, slope, aspect and geological features are among the determining factors of soil development. Soils generally respond slowly to changes in land use and management. Therefore, it is necessary to detect changes in soil quality before irreversible damage occurs. This current study aims to determine some basic soil, land and geographical features of Ardahan province and to produce spatial distribution maps. Ardahan (1825 m a.s.l.) is located in Northeastern Anatolia, within the Erzurum-Kars Section of the Eastern Anatolia Region. The study area is generally located between 40°37'- 41°35' north latitudes and 42°15'- 43°28' east longitudes. According to the results, basaltic soils are distributed in nearly half of Ardahan province (46.12%). According to land use-land cover, 59.69% of the province comprises pasture and 17.89% of dry agricultural lands. Regarding erosion status, 33.41% of Ardahan province is exposed to severe and very severe erosion. The lands suitable for cultivated agriculture are very limited in the province. Approximately 23.9% of the total area of Ardahan province is divided into areas with different class capabilities (I., II. and III.).

References

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  • Álvarez E, Viadé A, Fernández-Marcos M L. 2009. Effect of liming with different sized limestone on the forms of aluminium in a Galician soil (NW Spain). Geoderma, 152, 1-2, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2009.04.011.
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  • Cai A, Xu M, Wang B, Zhang W, Liang G, Hou E, Luo Y. 2019. Manure acts as a better fertilizer for increasing crop yields than synthetic fertilizer does by improving soil fertility. Soil and Tillage Research, 189, 168-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2018.12.022.
  • Caires E F, Garbuio F J, Churka S, Barth G, Corrêa J C L. 2008. Effects of soil acidity amelioration by surface liming on no-till corn, soybean, and wheat root growth and yield. European Journal of Agronomy, 28, 1, 57-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2007.05.002.
  • Cianfrani C, Buri A, Verrecchia E, Guisan A. 2018. Generalizing soil properties in geographic space: Approaches used and ways forward. Plos One, 13, 2, e028823. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208823.
  • Dai Z, Zhang X, Tang C, Muhammad N, Wu J, Brookes P C, Xu J. 2017. Potential role of biochars in decreasing soil acidification-A critical review. Science of The Total Environment, 581-582, 601-611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.169.
  • Demirağ Turan İ, Dengiz O. 2017. Erosion risk prediction using multi-criteria assessment in Ankara. Journal of Agriculture Science, 23, 3, 285-297.
  • Dengiz O, Özcan H, Güntürk A, Köşker Y. 2007. Tarımsal amaçlı fiziksel arazi değerlendirme çalışmalarında bilgisayar model yaklaşımı (Tosatadem-2005). Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 22, 1, 55-63.
  • Dengiz O, Sağlam M, Özaytekin H H, Başkan O. 2013. Weathering rates and some physico-chemical characteristic of soils developed on a calcic toposequences. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 8, 2, 13-24.
  • Dengiz O, Sarıoğlu F E. 2011. Samsun ilinin potansiyel tarım alanlarının genel dağılımları ve toprak etüd ve haritalama çalışmalarının önemi. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 26, 3, 241-253.
  • Dengiz O. 2010. Morphology, physico-chemical properties and classification of soils on terraces of the Tigris River in the South-East Anatolia Region of Turkey. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 16, 3, 205-212. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001139.
  • Dengiz O. 2020. Soil quality index for paddy fields based on standard scoring functions and weight allocation method. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 66, 3, 301-315. https://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2019.1610880.
  • Dong Y, Yang J L, Zhao X R, Yang S H, Zhang G L. 2021. Contribution of different proton sources to the acidification of red soil with maize cropping in subtropical China. Geoderma, 392, 114995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.114995.
  • Du Y, Cui B, Zhang Q, Wang Z, Sun J, Niu W. 2020. Effects of manure fertilizer on crop yield and soil properties in China: A meta-analysis. Catena, 193, 104617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2020.104617.
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There are 57 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Soil Sciences and Ecology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Volkan Dede 0000-0003-4523-1390

Publication Date December 21, 2023
Submission Date October 10, 2023
Acceptance Date November 25, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Dede, V. (2023). Ardahan iline ait bazı temel coğrafi özelliklerin ve arazi-toprak verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu). Toprak Bilimi Ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi, 11(2), 82-98. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1373909
AMA Dede V. Ardahan iline ait bazı temel coğrafi özelliklerin ve arazi-toprak verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu). tbbbd. December 2023;11(2):82-98. doi:10.33409/tbbbd.1373909
Chicago Dede, Volkan. “Ardahan Iline Ait Bazı Temel coğrafi özelliklerin Ve Arazi-Toprak Verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri Ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu)”. Toprak Bilimi Ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi 11, no. 2 (December 2023): 82-98. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1373909.
EndNote Dede V (December 1, 2023) Ardahan iline ait bazı temel coğrafi özelliklerin ve arazi-toprak verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu). Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi 11 2 82–98.
IEEE V. Dede, “Ardahan iline ait bazı temel coğrafi özelliklerin ve arazi-toprak verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu)”, tbbbd, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 82–98, 2023, doi: 10.33409/tbbbd.1373909.
ISNAD Dede, Volkan. “Ardahan Iline Ait Bazı Temel coğrafi özelliklerin Ve Arazi-Toprak Verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri Ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu)”. Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi 11/2 (December 2023), 82-98. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1373909.
JAMA Dede V. Ardahan iline ait bazı temel coğrafi özelliklerin ve arazi-toprak verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu). tbbbd. 2023;11:82–98.
MLA Dede, Volkan. “Ardahan Iline Ait Bazı Temel coğrafi özelliklerin Ve Arazi-Toprak Verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri Ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu)”. Toprak Bilimi Ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 2, 2023, pp. 82-98, doi:10.33409/tbbbd.1373909.
Vancouver Dede V. Ardahan iline ait bazı temel coğrafi özelliklerin ve arazi-toprak verilerinin Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri ile değerlendirilmesi (Kuzeydoğu Anadolu). tbbbd. 2023;11(2):82-98.