Nesnelerin İnterneti (IoT) Tabanlı Akıllı Sulama ve Gübreleme Sistemi

Öz

Bu çalışmada, tarımda kullanılan otomatik sulama ve gübreleme sistemlerinde verimliliğin artırılması için IoT tabanlı akıllı toprak bakım sisteminin geliştirilmesi ve uygulanması amaçlanmaktadır. Geliştirmeyi hedeflediğimiz sistem, sulama ve gübreleme işlemlerini otomatik olarak en düşük maliyetle gerçekleştirmektedir. Tarla ve seralarda toprak değerleri kontrol edilerek ve kontrol merkezi ile internet üzerinden haberleşerek gübreleme ve sulama yapılabilmektedir. Kontrol merkezi, sensörler ile toprak değerlerini sürekli gözlemleyerek ihtiyacı olan çalışma ile toprağı otomatik olarak optimum düzeyde beslemektedir. Bu amaçla kullanılan yazılım ve donanımları içeren bir sistem, internet üzerinden yönetilebilecek şekilde tasarlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Nesnelerin İnterneti
• Akıllı Sulama
• Akıllı Gübreleme
• Arduino
• NodeMCU

Internet of Things (IoT) Based Smart Irrigation and Fertilization System

Öz

In this study, it has been aimed to develop and apply an IoT based smart soil maintenance system in order to increase productivity in automated irrigation and fertilization systems used in agriculture. The system we aim to develop performs irrigation and fertilization processes automatically with the lowest expenditure. Fertilization and irrigation can be done by controlling values of the soil in felds and greenhouses, and communicating with the control centre via the Internet. The control centre nourishes the soil automatically on an optimal level with the study it needs by observing the soil values constantly with sensors. A system containing software and hardware used for this purpose has been designed to be manageable via the internet.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Internet of Things
• Smart Irrigation
• Smart Fertilization
• Arduino
• NodeMCU

Kaynakça

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