Araştırma Makalesi

Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1 25 Temmuz 2023
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Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Öz

The rose aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is one of the important pests of roses (Rosa spp.) (Rosaceae) in many parts of the world, including Türkiye. In the present study, the pathogenic activity of five indigenous entomopathogenic fungal (EPF) isolates [three isolates of Beauveria bassiana (BbDm-1, BbKm-1, BbMp-1), one isolate of Isaria farinosa (IfGp-1) and one isolate of Purpureocillium lilacinum (PlKa-1)], were tested for their activity against nymphs and adults of M. rosae under laboratory conditions. Spore suspensions of three different concentrations (1 × 107, 1 × 108 and 1 × 109 conidia/ml) obtained from a 10-day old culture of the isolates on PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) medium were tested by spray application against both nymphs and adults of M. rosae. The mortality rate was dose-dependent and increased with spore concentration of the isolates (P < 0.05). Of the five isolates tested, two B. bassiana isolates, BbDm-1 and BbKm-1, were the most pathogenic and caused mortalities of 100% and 83.3% in nymphs, and 96.7% and 80.0% in adults, respectively, at the highest concentration (1 x 109 conidia/ml), 7 days after treatment. Overall results suggest that these two B. bassiana isolates have the potential to be used in the control of M. rosae.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Akdeniz Üniversitesi

Proje Numarası

BAP FDK-2019-4859

Teşekkür

This study was financially supported by Akdeniz University Scientific Projects Coordination Unit (Project no.: BAP FDK-2019-4859) (Antalya, Türkiye). We would also like to thank TÜBİTAK BİDEB 2228-B Domestic Doctorate Scholarship Program.

Kaynakça

  1. Abebe H., 2002. Potential of entomopathogenic fungi for the control of Macrotermes subhyalinus (Isoptera: Termitidae). Ph.D. thesis, Addis Ababa University, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ethiopia, 161p.
  2. Alghamdi A. S., 2018. Insecticidal effect of four plant essential oils against two aphid species under laboratory conditions. Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology 6 (2): 27-30.
  3. Baki D., 2021. Antalya’da farklı bölgelerden izole edilen entomopatojen fungusların morfolojik ve moleküler tanısı, Aphis gossypii ve Myzus persicae’ye karşı etkinliklerinin belirlenmesi, Doktora Tezi, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Antalya, 139 s.
  4. Baki D., H. Ş. Tosun & F. Erler, 2021. "Indigenous entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of rose sawfly, Arge rosae L. (Hymenoptera: Argidae), Turkish Journal of Zoology, 45(7):517-525.
  5. Budak E, Ş. Yigit, A.K. Aşkın, İ Akça, & İ. Saruhan, 2022. Bazı uçucu yağların Macrosiphum rosae (L.) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)'ya insektisidal etkilerinin belirlenmesi. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 19 (1): 101-107.
  6. Eidy M., H. Rafiee-Dastjerdi, F. Zargarzadeh, A. Golizadeh & V. Mahdavi, 2016. Pathogenicity of the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) and Verticillium lecanii (Zimmerman) against aphid Macrosiphum rosae, Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under laboratory conditions. Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences, 9. 25-28.
  7. Fancelli M., A. B. Dias, I. J. Delalibera Cerqueira, S. de Jesus Souza, A. do Nascimento & S. Oliveira e Silva, 2013. Beauveria bassiana Strains for Biological Control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Germ.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Plantain. BioMed Research International, Volume 2013, Article ID 184756, 7s.
  8. Gabarty A., H. M. Salem, M. A. Fouda, A. A. Abas & A. A. Ibrahim, 2014. Pathogencity induced by the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in Agrotis ipsilon (Hufn.). Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 7: 95-100.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat Mühendisliği, Tarımda Entomoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

3 Temmuz 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Temmuz 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Nisan 2023

Kabul Tarihi

26 Mayıs 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Baki, D., Tosun, H. Ş., & Erler, F. (2023). Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, 14(1), 76-83. https://doi.org/10.31019/tbmd.1278477
AMA
1.Baki D, Tosun HŞ, Erler F. Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Türk. biyo. müc. derg. 2023;14(1):76-83. doi:10.31019/tbmd.1278477
Chicago
Baki, Derya, Hilal Şule Tosun, ve Fedai Erler. 2023. “Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae)”. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi 14 (1): 76-83. https://doi.org/10.31019/tbmd.1278477.
EndNote
Baki D, Tosun HŞ, Erler F (01 Temmuz 2023) Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi 14 1 76–83.
IEEE
[1]D. Baki, H. Ş. Tosun, ve F. Erler, “Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae)”, Türk. biyo. müc. derg, c. 14, sy 1, ss. 76–83, Tem. 2023, doi: 10.31019/tbmd.1278477.
ISNAD
Baki, Derya - Tosun, Hilal Şule - Erler, Fedai. “Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae)”. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi 14/1 (01 Temmuz 2023): 76-83. https://doi.org/10.31019/tbmd.1278477.
JAMA
1.Baki D, Tosun HŞ, Erler F. Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Türk. biyo. müc. derg. 2023;14:76–83.
MLA
Baki, Derya, vd. “Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae)”. Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi, c. 14, sy 1, Temmuz 2023, ss. 76-83, doi:10.31019/tbmd.1278477.
Vancouver
1.Derya Baki, Hilal Şule Tosun, Fedai Erler. Indigenous Turkish entomopathogenic fungi as potential biological control agents of the Rose Aphid, Macrosiphum rosae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Türk. biyo. müc. derg. 01 Temmuz 2023;14(1):76-83. doi:10.31019/tbmd.1278477