Vitamin D Deficiency/Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Disease

Volume: 10 Number: 4 December 1, 2016
  • Meryem Karaca
  • Semra Çetinkaya
  • Melikşah Keskin
  • Aşan Önder
  • Zehra Aycan
TR EN

Kronik Hastalığı Olan Çocuk ve Adölesanlarda Vitamin D Eksiklik/Yetersizliği

Abstract

Amaç: D vitamininin kemik metabolizması üzerindeki etkisi iyi bilinmektedir. Son dönemlerde D vitaminin kardiyovasküler hastalıklar, obezite, enfeksiyonlar, otoimmünite ve kanser gelişimi ile de ilişkisi olduğu gösterilmeye başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, çocukluk çağındaki kronik hastalıklarda D vitamini eksikliğinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntemler: 2005-2011 yılları arasında kliniğimizde D vitamini eksiklik/yetersizliği (25OHD < 30 ng/ml) nedeniyle takip edilen ve ek kronik hastalığı olan 438 olgu geriye dönük olarak değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Olguların yaş ortalaması 12.8±4.6 yıl ve kız/erkek oranı:1.29 olarak bulundu. Eşlik eden hastalıklar arasında diyabetes mellitus, obezite, Turner Sendromu, konjenital adrenal hiperplazi, miyopati, otoimmün ve romatolojik hastalıklar, santral sinir sistemi hastalıkları ve maligniteler yer almaktaydı. Kronik hastalığı olan çocuk/adölesanlarda D vitamini eksiklik/yetersizliği sıklığı 62.5-% 95 arasında değişmekteydi. Olguların ortalama 25OHD düzeyi 17±6.6 ng/ml’di. Hiç bir grupta hipokalsemi ve benzeri iyon dengesizliği saptanmadı.Sonuç: D vitaminin multisistemik etkileri dikkate alındığında, çocukluk çağındaki kronik hastalıklarda 25OHD düzeyi takip edilmeli ve gereğinde replasman yapılmalıdır. Böylece altta yatan hastalığın seyrinde de düzelme gözlenebilir.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

Meryem Karaca This is me

Semra Çetinkaya This is me

Melikşah Keskin This is me

Aşan Önder This is me

Zehra Aycan This is me

Publication Date

December 1, 2016

Submission Date

December 1, 2016

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2016 Volume: 10 Number: 4

APA
Karaca, M., Çetinkaya, S., Keskin, M., Önder, A., & Aycan, Z. (2016). Vitamin D Deficiency/Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Disease. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi, 10(4), 259-264. https://izlik.org/JA47CS95MK
AMA
1.Karaca M, Çetinkaya S, Keskin M, Önder A, Aycan Z. Vitamin D Deficiency/Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Disease. Turkish J Pediatr Dis. 2016;10(4):259-264. https://izlik.org/JA47CS95MK
Chicago
Karaca, Meryem, Semra Çetinkaya, Melikşah Keskin, Aşan Önder, and Zehra Aycan. 2016. “Vitamin D Deficiency Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Disease”. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi 10 (4): 259-64. https://izlik.org/JA47CS95MK.
EndNote
Karaca M, Çetinkaya S, Keskin M, Önder A, Aycan Z (December 1, 2016) Vitamin D Deficiency/Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Disease. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi 10 4 259–264.
IEEE
[1]M. Karaca, S. Çetinkaya, M. Keskin, A. Önder, and Z. Aycan, “Vitamin D Deficiency/Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Disease”, Turkish J Pediatr Dis, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 259–264, Dec. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA47CS95MK
ISNAD
Karaca, Meryem - Çetinkaya, Semra - Keskin, Melikşah - Önder, Aşan - Aycan, Zehra. “Vitamin D Deficiency Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Disease”. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi 10/4 (December 1, 2016): 259-264. https://izlik.org/JA47CS95MK.
JAMA
1.Karaca M, Çetinkaya S, Keskin M, Önder A, Aycan Z. Vitamin D Deficiency/Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Disease. Turkish J Pediatr Dis. 2016;10:259–264.
MLA
Karaca, Meryem, et al. “Vitamin D Deficiency Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Disease”. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 4, Dec. 2016, pp. 259-64, https://izlik.org/JA47CS95MK.
Vancouver
1.Meryem Karaca, Semra Çetinkaya, Melikşah Keskin, Aşan Önder, Zehra Aycan. Vitamin D Deficiency/Insufficiency in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Disease. Turkish J Pediatr Dis [Internet]. 2016 Dec. 1;10(4):259-64. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA47CS95MK


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