Research Article

Pediatric Headaches: One year of Observation from A Tertiary Center

Volume: 15 Number: 6 November 26, 2021
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Pediatric Headaches: One year of Observation from A Tertiary Center

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to investigate the demographic, clinical features of children and adolescents with headaches which is one of the most common reason for referral to pediatric neurology clinics in addition to elucidating the frequency of primary and secondary headaches as well as their management.

Material and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical reports of children and adolescents who were referred to Ankara City Hospital, Department of Pediatric Neurology between December 2019 and December 2020.

Results: During the study period, 236 (86.8%) children, and adolescents were diagnosed with primary headaches and 36 (13.2%) were diagnosed with secondary headaches. Tension headaches were the most frequent (71.2%) type of primary headaches while headache or facial pain attributed to disorders of the cranium, neck, eyes, ears, nose, sinuses, teeth, mouth or other facial or cervical structure were the most frequent (38.8%) type of secondary headaches. All patients with secondary headaches had at least one red flag while 23 (63.8%) patients had 2 or more red flags. Magnetic resonance imaging was diagnostic in 58.3% of the patients while EEG was diagnostic in 6% of the patients.

Conclusion: Pediatric patients presenting with headaches should be carefully examined to diagnose and treat the causes of secondary headaches which can be life-threatening and require urgent treatment. On the other hand, accurate diagnosis is very important in primary headaches which constitute more than 80% of all headaches and have detrimental effects on life quality as a result of refraining from daily activities.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Yoktur

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

​Internal Diseases

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

November 26, 2021

Submission Date

May 2, 2021

Acceptance Date

May 25, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 15 Number: 6

APA
Yayıcı Köken, Ö., Dünya, B., Çelik, A., Yılmaz, D., & Kurt, A. N. (2021). Pediatric Headaches: One year of Observation from A Tertiary Center. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi, 15(6), 488-493. https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.926946
AMA
1.Yayıcı Köken Ö, Dünya B, Çelik A, Yılmaz D, Kurt AN. Pediatric Headaches: One year of Observation from A Tertiary Center. Turkish J Pediatr Dis. 2021;15(6):488-493. doi:10.12956/tchd.926946
Chicago
Yayıcı Köken, Özlem, Betül Dünya, Ayşeyasemin Çelik, Deniz Yılmaz, and Ayşegül Neşe Kurt. 2021. “Pediatric Headaches: One Year of Observation from A Tertiary Center”. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi 15 (6): 488-93. https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.926946.
EndNote
Yayıcı Köken Ö, Dünya B, Çelik A, Yılmaz D, Kurt AN (November 1, 2021) Pediatric Headaches: One year of Observation from A Tertiary Center. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi 15 6 488–493.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Yayıcı Köken, B. Dünya, A. Çelik, D. Yılmaz, and A. N. Kurt, “Pediatric Headaches: One year of Observation from A Tertiary Center”, Turkish J Pediatr Dis, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 488–493, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.12956/tchd.926946.
ISNAD
Yayıcı Köken, Özlem - Dünya, Betül - Çelik, Ayşeyasemin - Yılmaz, Deniz - Kurt, Ayşegül Neşe. “Pediatric Headaches: One Year of Observation from A Tertiary Center”. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi 15/6 (November 1, 2021): 488-493. https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.926946.
JAMA
1.Yayıcı Köken Ö, Dünya B, Çelik A, Yılmaz D, Kurt AN. Pediatric Headaches: One year of Observation from A Tertiary Center. Turkish J Pediatr Dis. 2021;15:488–493.
MLA
Yayıcı Köken, Özlem, et al. “Pediatric Headaches: One Year of Observation from A Tertiary Center”. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi, vol. 15, no. 6, Nov. 2021, pp. 488-93, doi:10.12956/tchd.926946.
Vancouver
1.Özlem Yayıcı Köken, Betül Dünya, Ayşeyasemin Çelik, Deniz Yılmaz, Ayşegül Neşe Kurt. Pediatric Headaches: One year of Observation from A Tertiary Center. Turkish J Pediatr Dis. 2021 Nov. 1;15(6):488-93. doi:10.12956/tchd.926946


The publication language of Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease is English.


Manuscripts submitted to the Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease will go through a double-blind peer-review process. Each submission will be reviewed by at least two external, independent peer reviewers who are experts in the field, in order to ensure an unbiased evaluation process. The editorial board will invite an external and independent editor to manage the evaluation processes of manuscripts submitted by editors or by the editorial board members of the journal. The Editor in Chief is the final authority in the decision-making process for all submissions. Articles accepted for publication in the Turkish Journal of Pediatrics are put in the order of publication taking into account the acceptance dates. If the articles sent to the reviewers for evaluation are assessed as a senior for publication by the reviewers, the section editor and the editor considering all aspects (originality, high scientific quality and citation potential), it receives publication priority in addition to the articles assigned for the next issue.


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