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Subungual Ekzositozlu Bir Çocuk Olgu

Year 2016, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 144 - 145, 01.06.2016

Abstract

Subungual ekzositoz; sık görülen benign bir kemik tümörüdür. Terminal falanksların distalinde ortaya çıkar, tırnak yatağının serbest kısmının altında pembe bir nodül olarak görülür. Adölesan ve genç erişkinlerde sıktır. Mekanik irritasyon ya da büyüme sonucu semptomatik hale gelir. Ağrı, tırnakta elevasyon, deformite ve enfeksiyona neden olabilir. En sık ayak birinci parmakta rastlanır. 16 yaşındaki erkek hasta kliniğimize sağ ayak birinci parmakta şişlik, ağrı, şekil bozukluğu şikayeti ile başvurdu. Dermatolojik muayenede; sağ ayak birinci parmakta ödem, eritem, tırnakta elevasyon, tırnak altında 3-4 mmlik nodül izlendi. Sağ ayak birinci parmağa yönelik çekilen iki yönlü grafide distal falanks medialinde ekzofitik kemik büyümesi görüldü. Subungual ekzositoz tanısı konulan hastanın lezyonu enfeksiyon tedavisinden sonra plastik cerrahi tarafından eksize edildi. Bu olgu ayırıcı tanıda subungual ekzositozu öncelikli olarak düşünmek, kolay tanı konabileceğini vurgulamak amacıyla sunulmuştur.

References

  • Ward CM, Dittmer A. Subungual exostosis of the finger: Case report and review of the literature. Iowa Orthop J 2013; 33:228-31.
  • Karakaş A, Gürler D, Atalay B, Arıkan M, Karakoç Y, Güngör Ş ve ark. Subungual ekzostoz: Olgu sunumu. Acta Oncologica Turcica 2007;40:33-6.
  • Stanescu L, Popescu CF, Niculescu CE, Dumitrescu D, Mogoanta SS, Georgescu I. Subungual exostosis of the big toe. Rom J Morphol Embryol 2009; 50:501–3.
  • Lee SK, Jung MS, Lee YH, Gong HS, Kim JK, Baek GH. Two distinctive subungual pathologies: Subungual exostosis and subungual osteochondroma. Foot Ankle Int 2007;28:595-601.
  • Türkmen M, Türk BG, Dereli T. Subungual ekzositoz: Beş olguda cerrahi tedavi. T Klin J Dermatol 2010;20:158-62.
  • Tuzuner T, Kavak A, Ustundag N, Parlak AH. A painful subungual nodule: Subungual exostosis. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc 2004;38:71-4.
  • Öztemür Z, Öztürk H, Bulut O, Aslan TT. Subungal Ekzositoz: 11 olgunun retrospektif değerlendirilmesi. CÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2005;27:143-6.

A Child Case of Subungual Exostosis

Year 2016, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 144 - 145, 01.06.2016

Abstract

Subungual exocytosis is a common benign bone tumor. It occurs in the distal terminal phalanx and is seen as pink nodules under the free edge of the nail bed. It is common in adolescents and young adults. The lesion becomes symptomatic with mechanical irritation or growth. Pain, nail elevation, deformity and infection can occur. It is mostly found in the first toe. A 16-year-old male patient presented to our clinic with complaints of swelling, pain, and disfigurement of the right foot first toe. On dermatological examination, there was edema, erythema, nail elevation, and a 3-4 mm nodule under the nail of the right foot first toe. Exophytic bone growth was seen in the medial distal phalanx on two-way graphs of the right foot first toe. The lesion was diagnosed as subungal exocytosis and excised by plastic surgery after treatment of the infection. We present our case to discuss the differential diagnosis of subungual exocytosis and emphasize that it can be diagnosed easily

References

  • Ward CM, Dittmer A. Subungual exostosis of the finger: Case report and review of the literature. Iowa Orthop J 2013; 33:228-31.
  • Karakaş A, Gürler D, Atalay B, Arıkan M, Karakoç Y, Güngör Ş ve ark. Subungual ekzostoz: Olgu sunumu. Acta Oncologica Turcica 2007;40:33-6.
  • Stanescu L, Popescu CF, Niculescu CE, Dumitrescu D, Mogoanta SS, Georgescu I. Subungual exostosis of the big toe. Rom J Morphol Embryol 2009; 50:501–3.
  • Lee SK, Jung MS, Lee YH, Gong HS, Kim JK, Baek GH. Two distinctive subungual pathologies: Subungual exostosis and subungual osteochondroma. Foot Ankle Int 2007;28:595-601.
  • Türkmen M, Türk BG, Dereli T. Subungual ekzositoz: Beş olguda cerrahi tedavi. T Klin J Dermatol 2010;20:158-62.
  • Tuzuner T, Kavak A, Ustundag N, Parlak AH. A painful subungual nodule: Subungual exostosis. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc 2004;38:71-4.
  • Öztemür Z, Öztürk H, Bulut O, Aslan TT. Subungal Ekzositoz: 11 olgunun retrospektif değerlendirilmesi. CÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2005;27:143-6.
There are 7 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA92RM36CN
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Fadime Kılınç This is me

Düriye Deniz Demirseren This is me

Berrak Akşam This is me

Mustafa Erol Demirseren This is me

Ayşe Akbaş This is me

Özkay Özgör This is me

Ahmet Metin This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2016
Submission Date June 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Kılınç F, Demirseren DD, Akşam B, Demirseren ME, Akbaş A, Özgör Ö, Metin A. A Child Case of Subungual Exostosis. Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg. 2016;10(2):144-5.


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