BibTex RIS Cite

Çocuklarda Oral Mukoza Hastalıklarının Oranı ve Demografi̇k Özelli̇kleri̇ni̇n Değerlendi̇ri̇lmesi̇

Year 2014, Volume: 8 Issue: 4, 180 - 185, 01.04.2014

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, pediatrik dermatoloji bölümüne ağız ve dudak şikayeti ile başvuran hastaların sıklığı, demografik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi ve olguların epidemiyolojik verilerinin literatür ile karşılaştırılması amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ocak -Aralık 2011 tarihleri arasında Pediatrik Dermatoloji Polikliniğine başvuran 0-16 yaş arasındaki 3000 çocuk retrospektif olarak incelendi. Bunlardan ağız ve dudaklarda yakınmayla getirilen 110 çocuk; yaş, cinsiyet, sosyo-ekonomik düzey ilaç kullanımı, geçirdiği hastalıklar, sistemik hastalık, genetik hastalık varlığı ve demografik özellikler açısından değerlendirildi. Tanı ve eşlik eden hastalıklara yönelik yapılan laboratuvar tetkikleri kaydedildi. Hastalar demografik verilere ve tanılara göre gruplandırıldı.Bulgular: Ağız yakınmalarıyla getirilen çocuk hastaların 64’ü kız (%58), 46’sı erkek (%42)’ti. Yüz on hastada (%3.6) 15 çeşit oral mukoza hastalığı saptandı. Yaş gruplarına göre yapılan değerlendirmede oral mukoza hastalıklarının %17.2’si (n=19 ) 0-2 yaşta, %26.9’ü (n= 29) 3-5 yaşta, %36.3’ü (n=40) 6-11 yaşta, %20.1’i (n=22) 11-16 yaşta görülmüştür. Çocuklarda oral mukoza hastalıkları içinde en sık rekürren aftöz stomatit ( RAS) % 16.3 (n=18), perioral dermatit %14.5 (n=16), el ayak ağız hastalığı %13.6 (n= 15) saptandı.Sonuç: Çocuklarda oral mukoza hastalıkları, sistemik bir hastalığın belirtisi olabilmesi, büyüme ve gelişmeyi etkilemesi ve psikolojik sorunlara yol açabilmesi nedeniyle daha iyi tanınmalı, tedaviye erken başlamalıdır.

References

  • Mansur AT. Oral mukozada sorular, sorunlar; nelere dikkat edilmeli? yapılması ve kaçınılması gerekenler. Türkderm 2012;46:140-6.
  • Bezerra S, Costa I. Oral conditions in children from birth to 5 years: The fi ndings of a children’s dental program. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2000;25:79-81.
  • Kleinman DV, Swango PA, Pindborg JJ. Epidemiology of oral mucosal lesions in United States school children: 1986-87. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1994;22:243-53.
  • Bessa CF, Santos PJ, Aguiar MC, do Carmo MA. Prevalence of oral mucosal alterations in children from 0 to 12 years old. J Oral Pathol Med 2004;33:17-22.
  • Ambika L, Vaishali K, Shivayogi H, Sudha P. Prevalance of buccal mucosal lesions and variations in Indian public school children. Braz J Oral Sci 2011;10:288-93.
  • Mumcu G, Cimilli H, Sur H, Hayran O, Atalay T. Prevalance and distribition of oral lesions across sectional study in Turkey. Oral Dis 2005;11:81-7.
  • Kose O, Guven G, Ozmen I, Akgün ÖM, Altun C. The oral mucosal lesions in pre school and school age Turkish children. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2013;27:136-7.
  • Sparling LC. Oral Disorsers. In: Bolognia J, Jorizzo JL, Rapini RP, et al. (eds). Dermatology. Spain: Mosby, 2008:987-1005.
  • Avcı O. Dudak ve ağız boşluğu hastalıkları. In: Tüzün Y, Gürer MA, eds. Dermatoloji. 3rd ed. İstanbul: Nobel kitabevi, 2008:1377-444.
  • Tüzün Y, Arzuhal AÖ. Oral mukoza hastalıkları. In: Tüzün Y, Serdaroğlu S, Dolar N, (eds). Pediatrik Dermatoloji. İstanbul: Nobel kitabevi, 2005:558-72.
  • Raller AS, Mancini AJ. Viral disease of the skin. In Hurvitz Clinical Pediatric Dermatology. 3th ed. Philadelphia:Elsevier Saunders, 2006:354-5.
  • Crivelli M, Aguas S, Adler I, Quarracino C, Bazenque P. Infl uence of socioeconomic status on oral mucosal lesions prevalence in school children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1988;16:58-60.
  • Wray D. Gastrointestinal and granulomatous diseases. Periodonto- logy 2000;18:95-101.
  • Rioboo-Crespo Mdel R, Planells-del Pozo P, Rioboo-García R. Epidemiology of the most oral mucosal diseases in children. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Buccal 2005;10:376-87.
  • Shulman JD. Prevalance of oral mucosal lesions in children and youths in the USA. Int J Paediatr Dent 2005;15:89-97.

Evaluation of Rates and Demographic Properties of Oral Mucosal valuation of Rates and Demographic Properties of Oral Mucosal Disease in Children isease in Children

Year 2014, Volume: 8 Issue: 4, 180 - 185, 01.04.2014

Abstract

Objective: Our aim was to determine the frequency and demographic characteristics of the patients presenting at the department of pediatric dermatology with complaints of mouth and lip lesions and to compare their epidemiological data with the literature in this study.Material and Methods: Of the 3000 children aged between 0 and 16 who presented at the pediatric dermatology outpatients between 2011 January and 2011 December, the children who had been brought with complaints of mouth and lip sores were retrospectively assessed in terms of age, gender, socio-economic level (SEL), medicine use, disease history, systemic disease and presence of genetic disease.Results: Of the pediatric patients brought with mouth complaints, 64 (58%) were girls and 46 (42%) were boys. Fifteen different oral mucosal diseases were detected in 110 patients (3.6%). The most frequent oral mucosal diseases were RAS (recurrent aphthous stomatitis) (16.3%, n=18), perioral dermatitis (14.5%, n=16), and hand foot mouth disease (13.6%, n= 15). Conclusion: Although oral mucosal diseases are less frequently seen in children compared to adults, early diagnosis and treatment are important since they may be a sign of systemic disease, affect growth and development and may lead to psychological problems

References

  • Mansur AT. Oral mukozada sorular, sorunlar; nelere dikkat edilmeli? yapılması ve kaçınılması gerekenler. Türkderm 2012;46:140-6.
  • Bezerra S, Costa I. Oral conditions in children from birth to 5 years: The fi ndings of a children’s dental program. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2000;25:79-81.
  • Kleinman DV, Swango PA, Pindborg JJ. Epidemiology of oral mucosal lesions in United States school children: 1986-87. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1994;22:243-53.
  • Bessa CF, Santos PJ, Aguiar MC, do Carmo MA. Prevalence of oral mucosal alterations in children from 0 to 12 years old. J Oral Pathol Med 2004;33:17-22.
  • Ambika L, Vaishali K, Shivayogi H, Sudha P. Prevalance of buccal mucosal lesions and variations in Indian public school children. Braz J Oral Sci 2011;10:288-93.
  • Mumcu G, Cimilli H, Sur H, Hayran O, Atalay T. Prevalance and distribition of oral lesions across sectional study in Turkey. Oral Dis 2005;11:81-7.
  • Kose O, Guven G, Ozmen I, Akgün ÖM, Altun C. The oral mucosal lesions in pre school and school age Turkish children. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2013;27:136-7.
  • Sparling LC. Oral Disorsers. In: Bolognia J, Jorizzo JL, Rapini RP, et al. (eds). Dermatology. Spain: Mosby, 2008:987-1005.
  • Avcı O. Dudak ve ağız boşluğu hastalıkları. In: Tüzün Y, Gürer MA, eds. Dermatoloji. 3rd ed. İstanbul: Nobel kitabevi, 2008:1377-444.
  • Tüzün Y, Arzuhal AÖ. Oral mukoza hastalıkları. In: Tüzün Y, Serdaroğlu S, Dolar N, (eds). Pediatrik Dermatoloji. İstanbul: Nobel kitabevi, 2005:558-72.
  • Raller AS, Mancini AJ. Viral disease of the skin. In Hurvitz Clinical Pediatric Dermatology. 3th ed. Philadelphia:Elsevier Saunders, 2006:354-5.
  • Crivelli M, Aguas S, Adler I, Quarracino C, Bazenque P. Infl uence of socioeconomic status on oral mucosal lesions prevalence in school children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1988;16:58-60.
  • Wray D. Gastrointestinal and granulomatous diseases. Periodonto- logy 2000;18:95-101.
  • Rioboo-Crespo Mdel R, Planells-del Pozo P, Rioboo-García R. Epidemiology of the most oral mucosal diseases in children. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Buccal 2005;10:376-87.
  • Shulman JD. Prevalance of oral mucosal lesions in children and youths in the USA. Int J Paediatr Dent 2005;15:89-97.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA88RK93VV
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ayşe Akbaş This is me

Fadime Kılınç This is me

Halil İbrahim Yakut This is me

Ahmet Metin This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2014
Submission Date April 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 8 Issue: 4

Cite

Vancouver Akbaş A, Kılınç F, Yakut Hİ, Metin A. Evaluation of Rates and Demographic Properties of Oral Mucosal valuation of Rates and Demographic Properties of Oral Mucosal Disease in Children isease in Children. Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg. 2014;8(4):180-5.


The publication language of Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease is English.


Manuscripts submitted to the Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease will go through a double-blind peer-review process. Each submission will be reviewed by at least two external, independent peer reviewers who are experts in the field, in order to ensure an unbiased evaluation process. The editorial board will invite an external and independent editor to manage the evaluation processes of manuscripts submitted by editors or by the editorial board members of the journal. The Editor in Chief is the final authority in the decision-making process for all submissions. Articles accepted for publication in the Turkish Journal of Pediatrics are put in the order of publication, with at least 10 original articles in each issue, taking into account the acceptance dates. If the articles sent to the reviewers for evaluation are assessed as a senior for publication by the reviewers, the section editor and the editor considering all aspects (originality, high scientific quality and citation potential), it receives publication priority in addition to the articles assigned for the next issue.


The aim of the Turkish Journal of Pediatrics is to publish high-quality original research articles that will contribute to the international literature in the field of general pediatric health and diseases and its sub-branches. It also publishes editorial opinions, letters to the editor, reviews, case reports, book reviews, comments on previously published articles, meeting and conference proceedings, announcements, and biography. In addition to the field of child health and diseases, the journal also includes articles prepared in fields such as surgery, dentistry, public health, nutrition and dietetics, social services, human genetics, basic sciences, psychology, psychiatry, educational sciences, sociology and nursing, provided that they are related to this field. can be published.