Giriş ve Amaç: Human Papilloma Virüsün (HPV), serviks kanseri gelişiminde en önemli etken olduğunun gösterilmesi ile HPV aşıları konusunda çalışmalar hızlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, çocuk sahibi kadınların serviks kanseri hakkındaki bilgi düzeyleri, serviks kanserinden korunmak için HPV aşısından haberdar olma durumları ve aşıya bakış açılarının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma grubunu 2007 yılında Kırıkkale, Ankara ve Gaziantep merkezlerindeki sağlık kuruluşlarına başvuran ve araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 15 yaş altı çocuğu olan 1405 anne oluşturmuştur. Katılımcılar yüz yüze görüşme tekniği ile demografik özellikler, rahim ağzı kanseri ve HPV aşısı hakkında hazırlanmış anketleri doldurmuştur.Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan 1405 annenin yaş ortalamaları 31.2±7.3’dü. Annelerin %17’si yıllık kadın doğum doktoruna kontrole gittiğini (Ankara %20, Kırıkkale %19, Gaziantep %13 p<0.011), %12’si kendisinin (Ankara %12, Kırıkkale %17, Gaziantep %8 p<0.001), %2’si kızının genital bölgesinde siğil olduğunu belirtmiştir. Annelerin %17.6’sı rahim ağzıkanserinin nedenini bildiğini, % 74.1’i rahim ağzı kanserinden korunmanın mümkün olduğunu bildirmiştir. HPV aşısını, %25.5’i sadece bedava ise yaptıracağını ifade etmiştir.Sonuç: Annelerin rahim ağzı kanseri konusunda bilgileri yetersizdir, korunma yöntemi olarak da HPV aşısından haberdar olup, düşük ücretli veya ücretsiz HPV aşısına olumlu bakmaktadırlar.
Adolesan Anneler Aşı Düşünceler HPV Rahim ağzı kanseri Tutumlar
Objective: After HPV infection was shown to be the most important factor in the development of cervical cancer, studies on HPV vaccination have been accelerated. The aim of this study was to find out the knowledge of the women who have children on cervical cancer and HPV vaccination, and their opinions and attitudes on vaccination against cervical cancer.Material and Methods: The research group consisted of 1405 women with children younger than 15 years of age and who attended health centers in Kırıkkale, Ankara and Gaziantep, within the year 2007. Women who accepted to enroll in the study filled the filled in the face to face adminished questionaires about demographic characteristics and knowledge regarding cervical cancer and their HPV vaccination. results: The mean age of the 1405 women was 31.2±7 years. Of the mothers, 17% was visiting a gynecologist for periodic controls (Ankara 20%, Kırıkkale 19%, Gaziantep 13%, p<0.011), 12% had a verruca (Ankara 12%, Kırıkkale 17%, Gaziantep 8%, p<0.001) and 2% mentioned that their daughter had a verruca. Among all, 17.6% knew the cause of cervical cancer, and 74.1% mentioned that it was possible to protect oneself against cervical cancer. Only 25.5% of the mothers would have HPV vaccination if it were free of charge.conclusion: Mothers’ knowledge on cervical cancer is inadequate. However, most of them are aware of HPV vaccination as a method of protection, and have positive attitudes towards low-cost or free HPV vaccination
Other ID | JA62ET68ZM |
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Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | August 1, 2013 |
Submission Date | August 1, 2013 |
Published in Issue | Year 2013 Volume: 7 Issue: 2 |
The publication language of Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease is English.
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