Türkiye’de 7-14 Yaş Grubu Çocuklarda Yaralanmalara İlişkin Bir Değerlendirme

Cüneyt Çalışkan

doi:10.12956/tjpd.2018.332

Research Article

Türkiye’de 7-14 Yaş Grubu Çocuklarda Yaralanmalara İlişkin Bir Değerlendirme

Year 2018, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 236 - 242, 30.12.2018

Cüneyt Çalışkan

https://doi.org/10.12956/tjpd.2018.332

Abstract

Amaç: Araştırmada Türkiye’deki 7-14 yaş grubu çocukların bazı sosyo-demografik özellikleri, kaza geçirme/yaralanmaları

ile tedavi alma durumlarının dağılımının ortaya konması amaçlanmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kesitsel tipteki epidemiyolojik araştırmada Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) tarafından 2014 yılında

toplanan Türkiye Sağlık Araştırması 7-14 yaş grubu çocukların verileri analiz edilmiştir.

Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan 7-14 yaş grubu 3.921 çocuğun %50.8’i erkek, %74.1’inin tedavi masrafları sosyal güvenlik

kurumu tarafından karşılanmakta, %38.2’sinin hane aylık ortalama geliri 1080 TL ve altı, %49.2’si henüz okul bitirmemiştir.

Çocukların %14.3’ünün en az bir kez kaza geçirdiği/yaralandığı, bu çocukların %57.6’sının tedavi aldığı tespit

edilmiştir. Lojistik regresyon sonuçlarına göre, erkek olma (p<0.001), hanede yaşayan kişi sayısının azalması (p<0.05),

hanede sağlığını kötü olarak niteleyen kişi olması (p<0.05) ve hanede kronik hastalığı olan bir bireyin olması halinde

(p<0.001) 7-14 yaş grubu çocukların kaza geçirme/yaralanma durumları artmaktadır.

Sonuç: Türkiye’nin 7-14 yaş grubu çocuklarında en fazla düşmelere bağlı yaralanmalar görülmektedir. Kaza geçirme/

yaralanma durumunun, erkek çocuklarda, hanedeki kişi sayısı azaldığında, hanede sağlığını kötü olarak niteleyen veya

kronik bir hastalığı olan yetişkin varlığında arttığı bulunmuştur.

Keywords

Çocuk, Kazalar, Sağlık araştırması

References

1. Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012;380:2095-128.
2. Norton R, Kobusingye O. Injuries. N Engl J Med 2013;368:1723- 30.
3. WHO. Injuries and Violence the Facts. Geneva, Switzerland; 2014. Avaiable from: http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/en/.
4. WHO, UNICEF. World Report on Child Injury Prevention. Geneva, Switzerland; 2008. Avaiable from: http://injuryprevention.bmj.com/ cgi/doi/10.1136/ip.2007.018143.
5. WHO. NCD Country Profiles: Japan, 2011. Avaiable from: http:// www.who.int/nmh/countries/jpn_en.pdf?ua=1.
6. Fenelon A, Chen L-H, Baker SP. Major causes of injury death and the life expectancy gap between the United States and other highincome countries. JAMA 2016;315:609-11.
7. Seedat M, Van Niekerk A, Jewkes R, Suffla S, Ratele K. Violence and injuries in South Africa: Prioritising an agenda for prevention. Lancet 2009;374:1011-22.
8. Holcomb JB, Hoyt DB. Comprehensive injury research. JAMA Surg 2014;149:904-12.
9. Üner S, Özcebe H, Çetik H. Farklı sosyoekonomik düzeylerde yer alan üç lisenin birinci sınıf öğrencilerinde yaralanmalar ve risk faktörleri. Türkiye Klin J Med Sci 2009;29:180-8.
10. Ünüvar N, Mollahaliloğlu S, Yardım N. Türkiye Hastalık Yükü Çalışması. Ankara; 2006. Avaiable from: http://ekutuphane.tusak. gov.tr/kitaplar/turkiye_hastalik_yuku_calismasi.pdf.
11. Özcebe H. Yaralanmaların ve şiddetin önlenmesinde halk sağlığının rolü: Ulusal politikaların geliştirilmesi. Türkiye Klin J Pediatr Sci 2015;11:80-5.
12. İstatistiklerle Çocuk. Haber Bülteni, TÜİK. 2015. Erişim tarihi: 25 Kasım 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.tuik.gov.tr/ PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=21521.
13. Karayolu Trafik Kaza İstatistikleri. Haber Bülteni, TÜİK. Erişim tarihi: 25 Kasım 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.tuik.gov.tr/ PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=18760. Published 2014.
14. WHO. Global Health Estimates 2014 Summary Tables: Deaths by Cause, Age and Sex, by WHO Region, 2000-2012. Erişim tarihi: 22 Nisan 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_ burden_disease/en/. Published 2014.
15. Turgut A, Turgut T. A population-based study on deaths by drowning incidents in Turkey. Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot 2014;21:61-7. 16. Sharma PN, Bang RL, Al-Fadhli AN, Sharma P, Bang S, Ghone im IE. Paediatric burns in Kuwait: Incidence, causes and mortality. Burns 2006;32:104-11.
17. WHO. Facts about injuries-burns. Erişim tarihi: 18 Mayıs 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/ publications/other_injury/en/burns_factsheet.pdf. Published 2006.
18. Khambalia A, Joshi P, Brussoni M, Raina P, Morrongiello B, Macarthur C. Risk factors for unintentional injuries due to falls in children aged 0-6 years: A systematic review. Inj Prev 2006;12:378- 81.
19. WHO. Global Health Estimates 2014 Summary Tables: DALY by Cause, Age and Sex, 2000-2012. Erişim tarihi: 22 Nisan 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_ disease/en/. Published 2014.
20. Hornor G. Child Neglect: Assessment and Intervention. J Pediatr Heal Care 2014;28:186-92.
21. Kendrick D, Barlow J, Hampshire A, Stewart-Brown S, Polnay L. Parenting interventions and the prevention of unintentional injuries in childhood: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Child Care Health Dev 2008;34:682-95.

Year 2018, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 236 - 242, 30.12.2018

Cüneyt Çalışkan

https://doi.org/10.12956/tjpd.2018.332

Abstract

References

1. Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012;380:2095-128.
2. Norton R, Kobusingye O. Injuries. N Engl J Med 2013;368:1723- 30.
3. WHO. Injuries and Violence the Facts. Geneva, Switzerland; 2014. Avaiable from: http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/en/.
4. WHO, UNICEF. World Report on Child Injury Prevention. Geneva, Switzerland; 2008. Avaiable from: http://injuryprevention.bmj.com/ cgi/doi/10.1136/ip.2007.018143.
5. WHO. NCD Country Profiles: Japan, 2011. Avaiable from: http:// www.who.int/nmh/countries/jpn_en.pdf?ua=1.
6. Fenelon A, Chen L-H, Baker SP. Major causes of injury death and the life expectancy gap between the United States and other highincome countries. JAMA 2016;315:609-11.
7. Seedat M, Van Niekerk A, Jewkes R, Suffla S, Ratele K. Violence and injuries in South Africa: Prioritising an agenda for prevention. Lancet 2009;374:1011-22.
8. Holcomb JB, Hoyt DB. Comprehensive injury research. JAMA Surg 2014;149:904-12.
9. Üner S, Özcebe H, Çetik H. Farklı sosyoekonomik düzeylerde yer alan üç lisenin birinci sınıf öğrencilerinde yaralanmalar ve risk faktörleri. Türkiye Klin J Med Sci 2009;29:180-8.
10. Ünüvar N, Mollahaliloğlu S, Yardım N. Türkiye Hastalık Yükü Çalışması. Ankara; 2006. Avaiable from: http://ekutuphane.tusak. gov.tr/kitaplar/turkiye_hastalik_yuku_calismasi.pdf.
11. Özcebe H. Yaralanmaların ve şiddetin önlenmesinde halk sağlığının rolü: Ulusal politikaların geliştirilmesi. Türkiye Klin J Pediatr Sci 2015;11:80-5.
12. İstatistiklerle Çocuk. Haber Bülteni, TÜİK. 2015. Erişim tarihi: 25 Kasım 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.tuik.gov.tr/ PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=21521.
13. Karayolu Trafik Kaza İstatistikleri. Haber Bülteni, TÜİK. Erişim tarihi: 25 Kasım 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.tuik.gov.tr/ PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=18760. Published 2014.
14. WHO. Global Health Estimates 2014 Summary Tables: Deaths by Cause, Age and Sex, by WHO Region, 2000-2012. Erişim tarihi: 22 Nisan 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_ burden_disease/en/. Published 2014.
15. Turgut A, Turgut T. A population-based study on deaths by drowning incidents in Turkey. Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot 2014;21:61-7. 16. Sharma PN, Bang RL, Al-Fadhli AN, Sharma P, Bang S, Ghone im IE. Paediatric burns in Kuwait: Incidence, causes and mortality. Burns 2006;32:104-11.
17. WHO. Facts about injuries-burns. Erişim tarihi: 18 Mayıs 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/ publications/other_injury/en/burns_factsheet.pdf. Published 2006.
18. Khambalia A, Joshi P, Brussoni M, Raina P, Morrongiello B, Macarthur C. Risk factors for unintentional injuries due to falls in children aged 0-6 years: A systematic review. Inj Prev 2006;12:378- 81.
19. WHO. Global Health Estimates 2014 Summary Tables: DALY by Cause, Age and Sex, 2000-2012. Erişim tarihi: 22 Nisan 2016. Avaiable from: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_ disease/en/. Published 2014.
20. Hornor G. Child Neglect: Assessment and Intervention. J Pediatr Heal Care 2014;28:186-92.
21. Kendrick D, Barlow J, Hampshire A, Stewart-Brown S, Polnay L. Parenting interventions and the prevention of unintentional injuries in childhood: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Child Care Health Dev 2008;34:682-95.

There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language	Turkish
Subjects	Internal Diseases
Journal Section	ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Authors	Cüneyt Çalışkan
Publication Date	December 30, 2018
Submission Date	October 1, 2017
Published in Issue	Year 2018 Volume: 12 Issue: 4

Cite

Vancouver	Çalışkan C. Türkiye’de 7-14 Yaş Grubu Çocuklarda Yaralanmalara İlişkin Bir Değerlendirme. Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg. 2018;12(4):236-42.

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