Research Article
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Year 2019, Volume: 13 Issue: 4, 240 - 245, 30.07.2019
https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.506565

Abstract

References

  • KAYNAKLAR 1. World Health Organization (2014). Obesity and Owerweight. Fact Sheet No: 311. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/
  • 2. Rasmussen KM, Yaktine AL (eds). Weight gain during pregnancy: Reexamining the guidelines. Institute of Medicine (US) and National Research Council (US) Committee to Reexamine IOM Pregnancy Weight Guidelines; Washington (DC): Natio Academies Press (US); 2009.
  • 3. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, ACOG Committee Opinion No: 584: Weight gain during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2013;121:210–2.
  • 4. Sahu MT, Agarwal A, das V, Pandey A. Impact of maternal body mass index on obstetric outcome. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2007;33:655–9.
  • 5. Bhattacharya S, Campbell DM, Liston WA, Bhattacharya S. Effect of body mass index on the pregnancy outcomes in nulliparous women delivering singleton babies. BMC Public Health 2007;7:168.
  • 6. Papachatzi E, Dimitriou G, Dimitropoulos K, Vantarakis A. Prepregnancy obesity: maternal, neonatal and childhood outcomes. J Neonatal Perinatal Med 2013;6:203–16.
  • 7. Arsan S, Okulu E, Atay G, Atasay B, Akin MI, Erdeve O, Turmen T. Factors associated with suboptimal breast feeding behavior in two different sociodemographic settings. XXI European Congress of Perinatal Medicine; 2008, Sep 10–13; Istanbul, Turkey.
  • 8. Callegari LS, Sterling LA, Zelek ST, Hawes SE, Reed SD. Interpregnancy body mass index change and success of term vaginal birth after cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2014;210:330.e1–e7.
  • 9. Baeten MJ, Bukuski AE, Lambe M. Pregnancy complications and outcomes among overweight and obese nulliparous women. Am J Public Health 2001;91:436–40.
  • 10. Catalano P, Ehrenberg H. The short- and long-term implications of maternal obesity on the mother and her offspring. BJOG 2006;113:1126–33.
  • 11. Nohr EA, Vaeth M, Rasmussen S, Ramlau-Hansen CH, Olsen J. Waiting time to pregnancy according to maternal birthweight and prepregnancy BMI. Human Reprod 2009;24:226–32.
  • 12. Chang M, Kuo C, Chiang K. The effects of pre-pregnancy body mass index and gestational weigth gain on neonatal birth weigth in Taiwan. Int J Nurs Midwifery 2010;2:28–34.
  • 13. Dündar Ö, Atay M, Çiftpınar T, Ergür AR, Müngen E. Gebelik öncesi maternal vücut kitle indeksinin perinatal sonuçlara etkisi. Perinatoloji Dergisi 2008;16:43–8.
  • 14. Aydın Ç, Baloglu A, Yavuzcan A, Inci A. The effect of body mass index value during labor on pregnancy outcomes in Turkish population. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2010;281:49–54.
  • 15. Chen M, Dammann O, Davis M J, Goodman E, Madan J, Mcniff C. Maternal obesity and neonatal APGAR scores. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2010;23:89–95.
  • 16. Li N, Liu E, Guo J, Pan L, Li B, Wang P, et al. Maternal prepregnancy body mass index and gestational weight gain on offspring overweight in early infancy. PLoS One 2013;20(8):e82310. doi: 10.137/journal.pone.0082310.
  • 17. Yanıkkerem E, Mutlu S. Maternal obezitenin sonuçları ve önleme stratejileri. TAF Prev Med Bull 2012;11:353–64.
  • 18. Ejder Apay S, Pasinlioğlu T. Obezite ve gebelik. TAF Prev Med Bull 2009;8:345–50.
  • 19. Getahun D, Kaminsky LM, Elsasser DA, Kirby RS, Ananth CV, Vintzileos AM. Changes in prepregnancy body mass index between pregnancies and risk of primary cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2007;197:376.e1–e7.
  • 20. Villamor E, Cnattingius S. Interpregnancy weight change and risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: a population-based study. Lancet 2006;368:1164–70.
  • 21. Glazer NL, Hendrickson AF, Schellenbaum GD, Mueller BA. Weight change and the risk of gestational diabetes in obese women. Epidemiology 2004;15:733–7.
  • 22. Whiteman VE, McIntosh C, Rao K, Mbah AK, Salihu HM. Interpregnancy BM change and risk of primary caesarean delivery. J Obstet Gynaecol 2011;31:589–93.
  • 23. Ehrlich SF, Hedderson MM, Feng J, Davenport ER, Gunderson EP, Ferrara A. Change in body mass index between pregnancies and the risk of gestational diabetes in a second pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2011;117:1323–30.
  • 24. Mostello D, Jen Chang J, Allen J, Luehr L, Shyken J, Leet T. Recurrent preeclampsia: the effect of weight change between pregnancies. Obstet Gynecol 2010;116:667–72.
  • 25. Ata KA, Şahin NH. Gebelik öncesi beden kitle indeksinin perinatal ve neonatal sonuçlara etkisi. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 2015;46:112–17.
  • 26. Morken NH, Klungsoyr K, Magnus P, Skjaerven R. Prepregnant body mass index, gestational weight gain and the risk of operative delivery. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2013;92:809–15.
  • 27. Briana DD, Malamitsi-Pucher A. Reviews: adipocytokines in normal and complicated pregnancies. Reprod Sci 2009;16:921–37.
  • 28. Türkiye Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması (TNSA 2013). T.C. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü, 2013, Ankara. [cited 2013 Apr 8]. Available from http:// www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/TNSA_2013_ana_rapor.pdf.

Anne Vücut Ağırlığının Yenidoğan Üzerine Etkisi Var mı?

Year 2019, Volume: 13 Issue: 4, 240 - 245, 30.07.2019
https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.506565

Abstract

Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı, gebelik öncesi vücut
kitle indeksi (VKİ) ile gebelik boyunca ağırlık artışının doğum şekli, bebeğin
demografik özellikleri ve hastaneye yatış oranı üzerine etkilerini incelemektir.



Gereç
ve Yöntemler:
Dört aylık
dönemde 36. gebelik haftasının üzerinde ve tekil doğum yapan kadınlar çalışmaya
dahil edildi. Gebeler, gebelik öncesi VKİ’ye göre ‘zayıf’ (18.5 kg/m2’nin
altında), ‘normal’ (18.5–24.9 kg/m2), ‘fazla kilolu’ (25–29.9 kg/m2)
ve ‘obez’ (30 kg/m2 ve üzeri) olarak gruplandırıldı. Gebelere ait
demografik özellikler, gebelik öncesi VKİ, gebelik boyunca ağırlık artışı,
doğum şekli, bebeğe ait demografik özellikler ve hastaneye yatış oranı
değerlendirildi.



Bulgular:
Gebelik öncesi VKİ’ye
göre, çalışmaya alınan 177 gebenin %7’si (n=12) ‘zayıf’, %72’si (n=128)
‘normal’, %15’i (n=27) ‘fazla kilolu’ ve %6’sı (n=10) ‘obez’ olarak
gruplandırıldı. Gruplar arasında, gebe yaşları farklı (p=0.001), antenatal
sorunlar (gestasyonel diyabet ve hipertansiyon) sıklığı benzerdi (p=0.39).
Gruplardaki gebelerin çoğu lise veya üniversite mezunuydu. Gruplar arasında
gebelik boyunca ağırlık artışı farklı (p=0.009), VKİ’nde değişiklik oranları
benzerdi (p=0.2). Gebelik öncesi VKİ’ye göre gruplar arasında doğum şekli ve
bebeklerin demografik özellikleri benzer (p>0.05), bebeklerinin hastaneye
yatış oranı farklıydı (p=0.032), ‘fazla kilolu’ gruptaki gebelerden bebeklerde hastaneye
yatış oranı en yüksekti (%30). Gebelik boyunca VKİ’deki değişiklikler, bebeğin
demografik özellikleri ve hastaneye yatış oranını etkilememişti, ancak yüksek
ve çok yüksek düzeyde VKİ artışı olan gebelerde sezaryen oranı daha fazlaydı
(p=0.015).



Sonuç: Gebelik öncesi VKİ’nin ve gebelik
boyunca VKİ değişikliklerinin, doğum şekli ve bebeğin hastaneye yatış oranını
etkilediği saptanmıştır. Uygun vücut ağırlığı ile gebeliğe planlı başlamak,
gebelik boyunca dengeli ağırlık artışı, anne ve yenidoğan sağlığı açısından
önemlidir.

References

  • KAYNAKLAR 1. World Health Organization (2014). Obesity and Owerweight. Fact Sheet No: 311. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/
  • 2. Rasmussen KM, Yaktine AL (eds). Weight gain during pregnancy: Reexamining the guidelines. Institute of Medicine (US) and National Research Council (US) Committee to Reexamine IOM Pregnancy Weight Guidelines; Washington (DC): Natio Academies Press (US); 2009.
  • 3. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, ACOG Committee Opinion No: 584: Weight gain during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2013;121:210–2.
  • 4. Sahu MT, Agarwal A, das V, Pandey A. Impact of maternal body mass index on obstetric outcome. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2007;33:655–9.
  • 5. Bhattacharya S, Campbell DM, Liston WA, Bhattacharya S. Effect of body mass index on the pregnancy outcomes in nulliparous women delivering singleton babies. BMC Public Health 2007;7:168.
  • 6. Papachatzi E, Dimitriou G, Dimitropoulos K, Vantarakis A. Prepregnancy obesity: maternal, neonatal and childhood outcomes. J Neonatal Perinatal Med 2013;6:203–16.
  • 7. Arsan S, Okulu E, Atay G, Atasay B, Akin MI, Erdeve O, Turmen T. Factors associated with suboptimal breast feeding behavior in two different sociodemographic settings. XXI European Congress of Perinatal Medicine; 2008, Sep 10–13; Istanbul, Turkey.
  • 8. Callegari LS, Sterling LA, Zelek ST, Hawes SE, Reed SD. Interpregnancy body mass index change and success of term vaginal birth after cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2014;210:330.e1–e7.
  • 9. Baeten MJ, Bukuski AE, Lambe M. Pregnancy complications and outcomes among overweight and obese nulliparous women. Am J Public Health 2001;91:436–40.
  • 10. Catalano P, Ehrenberg H. The short- and long-term implications of maternal obesity on the mother and her offspring. BJOG 2006;113:1126–33.
  • 11. Nohr EA, Vaeth M, Rasmussen S, Ramlau-Hansen CH, Olsen J. Waiting time to pregnancy according to maternal birthweight and prepregnancy BMI. Human Reprod 2009;24:226–32.
  • 12. Chang M, Kuo C, Chiang K. The effects of pre-pregnancy body mass index and gestational weigth gain on neonatal birth weigth in Taiwan. Int J Nurs Midwifery 2010;2:28–34.
  • 13. Dündar Ö, Atay M, Çiftpınar T, Ergür AR, Müngen E. Gebelik öncesi maternal vücut kitle indeksinin perinatal sonuçlara etkisi. Perinatoloji Dergisi 2008;16:43–8.
  • 14. Aydın Ç, Baloglu A, Yavuzcan A, Inci A. The effect of body mass index value during labor on pregnancy outcomes in Turkish population. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2010;281:49–54.
  • 15. Chen M, Dammann O, Davis M J, Goodman E, Madan J, Mcniff C. Maternal obesity and neonatal APGAR scores. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2010;23:89–95.
  • 16. Li N, Liu E, Guo J, Pan L, Li B, Wang P, et al. Maternal prepregnancy body mass index and gestational weight gain on offspring overweight in early infancy. PLoS One 2013;20(8):e82310. doi: 10.137/journal.pone.0082310.
  • 17. Yanıkkerem E, Mutlu S. Maternal obezitenin sonuçları ve önleme stratejileri. TAF Prev Med Bull 2012;11:353–64.
  • 18. Ejder Apay S, Pasinlioğlu T. Obezite ve gebelik. TAF Prev Med Bull 2009;8:345–50.
  • 19. Getahun D, Kaminsky LM, Elsasser DA, Kirby RS, Ananth CV, Vintzileos AM. Changes in prepregnancy body mass index between pregnancies and risk of primary cesarean delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2007;197:376.e1–e7.
  • 20. Villamor E, Cnattingius S. Interpregnancy weight change and risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: a population-based study. Lancet 2006;368:1164–70.
  • 21. Glazer NL, Hendrickson AF, Schellenbaum GD, Mueller BA. Weight change and the risk of gestational diabetes in obese women. Epidemiology 2004;15:733–7.
  • 22. Whiteman VE, McIntosh C, Rao K, Mbah AK, Salihu HM. Interpregnancy BM change and risk of primary caesarean delivery. J Obstet Gynaecol 2011;31:589–93.
  • 23. Ehrlich SF, Hedderson MM, Feng J, Davenport ER, Gunderson EP, Ferrara A. Change in body mass index between pregnancies and the risk of gestational diabetes in a second pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2011;117:1323–30.
  • 24. Mostello D, Jen Chang J, Allen J, Luehr L, Shyken J, Leet T. Recurrent preeclampsia: the effect of weight change between pregnancies. Obstet Gynecol 2010;116:667–72.
  • 25. Ata KA, Şahin NH. Gebelik öncesi beden kitle indeksinin perinatal ve neonatal sonuçlara etkisi. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni 2015;46:112–17.
  • 26. Morken NH, Klungsoyr K, Magnus P, Skjaerven R. Prepregnant body mass index, gestational weight gain and the risk of operative delivery. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2013;92:809–15.
  • 27. Briana DD, Malamitsi-Pucher A. Reviews: adipocytokines in normal and complicated pregnancies. Reprod Sci 2009;16:921–37.
  • 28. Türkiye Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması (TNSA 2013). T.C. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü, 2013, Ankara. [cited 2013 Apr 8]. Available from http:// www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr/TNSA_2013_ana_rapor.pdf.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects ​Internal Diseases
Journal Section ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Authors

Emel Okulu

Nisa Eda Çullas İlarslan

Saadet Arsan This is me

Publication Date July 30, 2019
Submission Date January 2, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 13 Issue: 4

Cite

Vancouver Okulu E, Çullas İlarslan NE, Arsan S. Anne Vücut Ağırlığının Yenidoğan Üzerine Etkisi Var mı?. Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg. 2019;13(4):240-5.


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