Giriş: Gastroözofageal reflü hastalığı (GÖRH), çocukluk yaş grubunda sık görülen hastalıklardan biridir. Özellikle nörolojik sorunları olan olgularda uygulanan fundoplikasyon işleminin akibeti hala tartışmalıdır. Son iki dekatta laparoskopik fundoplikasyon uygulamasının rutine girmesi ile cerrahi girişimlerde önemli ilerlemeler sağlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada biz açık ve laparoskopik Nissen fundoplikasyonu yaptığımız nörolojik problemi olan ve olmayanlarda postoperatif dönemdeki komplikasyonları karşılaştırmayı hedefledik.
Materyal-Metod: Bu çalışmada kliniğimizde 2009-2014 yılları arasında gerçekleştirilen açık ve laparoskopik Nissen operasyonları ve sonrasında gelişen komplikasyonları retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir.
Bulgular: Değerlendirmeye 5 gün - 18 yaş arası 29 kız ve 35 erkek hasta dahil edildi. Olguların 38'inde nörolojik problem mevcuttu. 14 olguya laparoskopik cerrahi, 50 olguya açık cerrahi tercih edildi. Postoperatif dönemde 31 hastada komplikasyon görülmezken 11 hastada yara enfeksiyonu, 9 hastada akciğer enfeksiyonu, 9 hastada kusma, 1 hastada hemopnömotoraks, 1 hastada mide perforasyonu gelişti. Postoperatif komplikasyona göre nörolojik problemleri olan ve olmayan hastalarımız arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark yoktu. Hiçbir hastada reflü nüksü veya hiatal herni gelişmedi. Çalışmamızda hastalarımız ortalama 20,43 +/- 13,34 gün arasında 4 gün ile 87 gün arasında hastanede kalmıştır. Laparoskopik ve açık Nissen operasyonu olan olgularda, hastane yatış süresi açısından bir fark yoktu.
Sonuç: Sonuç olarak, laparoskopik ve açık fundoplikasyon olguları arasında hastaneye yatış ve komplikasyon oranları arasında fark yoktu. Ameliyat öncesi dönemde pnomoni varlığı, yapılacak cerrahi müdahalenin morbiditesini arttırmaktadır. Preoperatif akciğer problemlerini en aza indirdikten sonra operasyon planlanması bu hastalarda morbiditeyi azaltan en önemli faktördür.
yok
yok
Introduction: Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) disease is one of the most common diseases in pediatric population. The fate of the fundoplication procedure, especially in patients with neurological problems, is still controversial. With the introduction of laparoscopic fundoplication application in the last two decades, significant advances have been made in surgical interventions. In this study, we aimed to compare the postoperative complications in patients with and without neurological problems with whom we performed open and laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication.
Material-Metod: The aim of this study is to present laparoscopic and open Nissen fundoplication cases performed for GERD in our clinic between 2009-2014 and compare the complications.
Results: 29 female and 35 male patients aged between 5 days -18 years (mean 7.06 +/- 5.16) were included in the evaluation. There were neurological problems in 38 of them were accompanied by neurological problems. laparoscopic surgery was performed to 14 cases and open surgery was preferred for 50 cases. In the postoperative period, while there were no complications in 31 patients, 11 cases had wound infection, 9 cases had pulmoner infection, 9 cases were vomiting, 1 case had hemopneumothorax, 1 case had a gastric perforation.
Conclusion: The prevalence of pulmonary problems in the preoperative period, increases the morbidity of the surgical intervention to be made. The most important factor affecting morbidity in such patients, after minimizing preoperative pulmonary problems.
yok
Primary Language | English |
---|---|
Subjects | Surgery |
Journal Section | ORIGINAL ARTICLES |
Authors | |
Project Number | yok |
Publication Date | September 29, 2020 |
Submission Date | May 20, 2020 |
Published in Issue | Year 2020 Volume: 14 Issue: 5 |
The publication language of Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease is English.
Manuscripts submitted to the Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease will go through a double-blind peer-review process. Each submission will be reviewed by at least two external, independent peer reviewers who are experts in the field, in order to ensure an unbiased evaluation process. The editorial board will invite an external and independent editor to manage the evaluation processes of manuscripts submitted by editors or by the editorial board members of the journal. The Editor in Chief is the final authority in the decision-making process for all submissions. Articles accepted for publication in the Turkish Journal of Pediatrics are put in the order of publication, with at least 6 original articles in each issue, taking into account the acceptance dates. If the articles sent to the reviewers for evaluation are assessed as a senior for publication by the reviewers, the section editor and the editor considering all aspects (originality, high scientific quality and citation potential), it receives publication priority in addition to the articles assigned for the next issue.
The aim of the Turkish Journal of Pediatrics is to publish high-quality original research articles that will contribute to the international literature in the field of general pediatric health and diseases and its sub-branches. It also publishes editorial opinions, letters to the editor, reviews, case reports, book reviews, comments on previously published articles, meeting and conference proceedings, announcements, and biography. In addition to the field of child health and diseases, the journal also includes articles prepared in fields such as surgery, dentistry, public health, nutrition and dietetics, social services, human genetics, basic sciences, psychology, psychiatry, educational sciences, sociology and nursing, provided that they are related to this field. can be published.