Prosthetic Treatment of Pediatric Patients with Ectodermal Dysplasia: Two Case Reports

Year 2023, Volume: 17 Issue: 6, 501 - 505, 27.11.2023

Arif Bolaca Melih İlhan Demirciler Aylin Gültekin Kuru

https://doi.org/10.12956/tchd.1307816

Abstract

Ectodermal dysplasia (ED) is a hereditary disorder characterized by anomalies in the ectodermal structures. The most common dental anomalies are oligodontia and/or anodontia of the primary and permanent dentition. Therefore, pediatric patients with ED may be need prosthetic rehabilitations. Several prosthodontics treatment options, such as complete, removable partial, over-denture, fixed and implant-supported dentures are avaible to rehabilate patients with ED. The aim of this clinical case report is to present the clinical characteristics and prosthetic treatment of two cases with ED.

Keywords

Dental prosthesis, Ectodermal dysplasia, Pediatric dentistry

Supporting Institution

-

Project Number

-

Thanks

-

Ektodermal Displazili Çocuk Hastaların Protetik Tedavisi: İki Olgu Raporu

Abstract

Ektodermal displazi (ED), ektodermal yapılardaki anomalilerle karakterize kalıtsal bir hastalıktır. En yaygın görülen diş anomalileri, süt ve daimi dişlerin oligodontisi ve/veya anodontisidir. Bu nedenle ED'li çocuk hastalarda protetik rehabilitasyona ihtiyaç duyulabilir. ED'li hastaları rehabilite etmek için tam, hareketli parsiyel, over-denture, sabit ve implant destekli protezler gibi çeşitli protetik tedavi seçenekleri mevcuttur. Bu olgu raporunun amacı, ED'li iki olgunun klinik özelliklerini ve protetik tedavisini sunmaktır.

Keywords

Dental protez, Ektodermal displazi, Çocuk dişhekimliği

Project Number

-

References

• Gholman RR, Kassar WM, El Meligy OA. Dental Rehabilitation of a Child with Ectodermal Dysplasia: A Case Report. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2019;12:362-5.
• Kilic S, Altintas SH, Yilmaz Altintas N, Ozkaynak O, Bayram M, Kusgoz A, et al. Six-Year Survival of a Mini Dental Implant-Retained Overdenture in a Child with Ectodermal Dysplasia. J Prosthodont 2017;26:70-4.
• Mittal M, Srivastava D, Kumar A, Sharma P. Dental management of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: A report of two cases. Contemp Clin Dent 2015;6:414-7.
• Vasconcelos Carvalho M, Romero Souto de Sousa J, Paiva Correa de Melo F, Fonseca Faro T, Nunes Santos AC, Carvalho S, et al. Hypohidrotic and hydrotic ectodermal dysplasia: A report of two cases. Dermatol Online J 2013;19:18985.
• Tarjan I, Gabris K, Rozsa N. Early prosthetic treatment of patients with ectodermal dysplasia: a clinical report. J Prosthet Dent 2005;93:419-24.
• Montanari M, Callea M, Battelli F, Piana G. Oral rehabilitation of children with ectodermal dysplasia. BMJ Case Rep 2012;2012:bcr0120125652.
• Bani M, Tezkirecioglu AM, Akal N, Tuzuner T. Ectodermal dysplasia with anodontia: a report of two cases. Eur J Dent 2010;4:215-22.
• Hekmatfar S, Jafari K, Meshki R, Badakhsh S. Dental management of ectodermal dysplasia: two clinical case reports. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects 2012;6:108-12.
• Ladda R, Gangadhar S, Kasat V, Bhandari A. Prosthodontic management of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with anodontia: a case report in pediatric patient and review of literature. Ann Med Health Sci Res 2013;3:277-81.
• Perry JE, Perry S, Soto DM, Cline JA, Mugayar LR. Early Prosthetic Treatment of Young Children with Ectodermal Dysplasia: Two Case Reports. J Dent Oral Biol 2017;2:1052.
• Bajraktarova Valjakova E, Misevska C, Korunoska Stevkovska V, Gigovski N, Sotirovska Ivkovska A, Bajraktarova B, et al. Prosthodontic management of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: a case report. South Eur J Orthod Dentofac Res 2015;2:20-6.
• Kaul S, Reddy R. Prosthetic rehabilitation of an adolescent with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with partial anodontia: Case report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2008;26:177-81.
• Ou-Yang LW, Li TY, Tsai AI. Early prosthodontic intervention on two three-year-old twin girls with ectodermal dysplasia. Eur J Paediatr Dent 2019;20:139-42.
• Celli D, Manente A, Grippaudo C, Cordaro M. Interceptive treatment in ectodermal dysplasia using an innovative orthodontic/prosthetic modular appliance. A case report with 10-year follow-up. Eur J Paediatr Dent 2018;19:307-12.
• Cardoso JS, Faria Carvalho D, Carvalho Silva C, Moura Teles A, Leal F, Lopes Cardoso I. Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia and Its Manifestations in the Oral Cavity. J Dent & Oral Disord 2021;7:1161.