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Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi

Year 2018, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 36 - 41, 31.12.2018

Abstract

Altyapı çalışmaları dünya çapında büyüdükçe, Normal Portland Çimento
(NPÇ) talebi de katlanarak artmaktadır. Çalışmalar, bir ton çimento üretiminin,
kireç taşının kalsinasyonu ve fosil yakıtın yanması nedeniyle bir ton CO2'
i atmosfere saldığını ortaya koymuştur. Çimento üretimi son derece enerji-yoğun
ve önemli miktarda doğal kaynak tüketen bir süreçtir. Davidovits (1978),
bağlayıcıların, alkali sıvının uçucu kül, yüksek fırın cürufu, pirinç kabuğu
külü gibi alümino-silikat materyalleri ile polimerik reaksiyonu ile
üretilebileceği yeni bir yol önermiştir. Ayrıca geopolimer kaya bazlı
agregalarla güçlü bir kimyasal bağ oluşturma yeteneğine de sahiptir. Elyaf
takviyeli geopolimer, mukavemet özelliklerini geliştirmek amacıyla, mikro
takviye olarak, karışımına fiberlerin sokulduğu, görece yeni bir kompozit
malzemedir. Bu çalışma, malzemenin çevreci özelliğini (yeşilliğini) arttırmak
ve eğilme-basınç mukavemeti yüksek alternatif bağlayıcılar üretmek için perlit
tabanlı geopolimerin mekanik davranışına polipropilen liflerin etkisini ortaya
çıkarmaktadır.

References

  • 1. Canan F, KürümVarolgüneş F. Mimari Tasarımda Yerel-Ekoloji İlişkisi "Gökçeada Penceresinden Bakmak", Local-Ecological Relation in Architectural Design "From The Viewpoint of Gökçeada". Yapı dergisi. 2017;422:122-7.
  • 2. Komnitsas KA. Potential of geopolymer technology towards green buildings and sustainable cities. Procedia Engineer. 2011;21:1023-32.
  • 3. Davidovits J. Geopolymers - Inorganic Polymeric New Materials. J Therm Anal. 1991;37(8):1633-56.
  • 4. Scrivener KL, Kirkpatrick RJ. Innovation in use and research on cementitious material. Cement and Concrete Research. 2008;38(2):128-36.
  • 5. van Deventer JSJ, Provis JL, Duxson P. Technical and commercial progress in the adoption of geopolymer cement. Miner Eng. 2012;29:89-104.
  • 6. Rockstrom J, Steffen W, Noone K, Persson A, Chapin FS, Lambin EF, et al. A safe operating space for humanity. Nature. 2009;461(7263):472-5.
  • 7. Kamseu E, Cannio M, Obonyo EA, Tobias F, Bignozzi MC, Sglavo VM, et al. Metakaolin-based inorganic polymer composite: Effects of fine aggregate composition and structure on porosity evolution, microstructure and mechanical properties. Cement Concrete Comp. 2014;53:258-69.
  • 8. Davidovits J. Fast-Curing Cement. Chem Eng News. 1989;67(27):4-5.
  • 9. Davidovits J. Geopolymers and Geopolymeric Materials. J Therm Anal. 1989;35(2):429-41.
  • 10. Gimeno D, Davidovits J, Marini C, Rocher P, Tocco S, Cara S, et al. Development of silicate-based cement from glassy alkaline volcanic rocks: interpretation of preliminary data related to chemical-mineralogical composition of geologic raw materials. Bol Soc Esp Ceram V. 2003;42(2):69-78.
  • 11. Allahverdi A, Mehrpour K, Kani EN. Investigating the possibility of utilizing pumice-type natural pozzonal in production of geopolymer cement. Ceram-Silikaty. 2008;52(1):16-23.
  • 12. Bondar D, Lynsdale CJ, Milestone NB, Hassani N, Ramezanianpour AA. Effect of adding mineral additives to alkali-activated natural pozzolan paste. Constr Build Mater. 2011;25(6):2906-10.
  • 13. He JA, Zhang GP, Hou SA, Cai CS. Geopolymer-Based Smart Adhesives for Infrastructure Health Monitoring: Concept and Feasibility. J Mater Civil Eng. 2011;23(2):100-9.
  • 14. Yadollahi MM, Benli A. Stress-strain behavior of geopolymer under uniaxial compression. COMPUTERS AND CONCRETE. 2017;20(4):381-9.
  • 15. M. Torab-MostaediI* HG, M. Ghannadi-MaraghehI, S. J. AhmadiI and H. TaheriI. Removal of cadmium and nickel from aqueous solution using expanded perlite. Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. 2010;27(2).
  • 16. Cătănescu I, Georgescu M, Melınescu A. Synthesıs and Characterızatıon of Geopolymer Binders From Fly Ash. Scientific Bulletin, Series B: Chemistry and Materials Science. 2012;74(1).
  • 17. Palomo A, Fernández-Jiménez A, Criado M. ''Geopolymers": same basic chemistry, different microstructures. Materiales de Construcción. 2004;54(275):77-91.
  • 18. Bondar D, Lynsdale CJ, Milestone NB, Hassani N, Ramezanianpour AA. Effect of type, form, and dosage of activators on strength of alkali-activated natural pozzolans. Cement Concrete Comp. 2011;33(2):251-60.
  • 19. Yadollahi MM, Demirboga R, Polat R. Effect of heat treatment temperature on ground pumice activation in geopolymer composites. Sci Eng Compos Mater. 2014;21(3):377-82.
  • 20. Yadollahi MM, Benli A, Demirboga R. Effects of elevated temperature on pumice based geopolymer composites. Plast Rubber Compos. 2015;44(6):226-37.
  • 21. Yadollahi MM, Benli A, Demirboga R. The effects of silica modulus and aging on compressive strength of pumice-based geopolymer composites. Constr Build Mater. 2015;94:767-74.
Year 2018, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 36 - 41, 31.12.2018

Abstract

References

  • 1. Canan F, KürümVarolgüneş F. Mimari Tasarımda Yerel-Ekoloji İlişkisi "Gökçeada Penceresinden Bakmak", Local-Ecological Relation in Architectural Design "From The Viewpoint of Gökçeada". Yapı dergisi. 2017;422:122-7.
  • 2. Komnitsas KA. Potential of geopolymer technology towards green buildings and sustainable cities. Procedia Engineer. 2011;21:1023-32.
  • 3. Davidovits J. Geopolymers - Inorganic Polymeric New Materials. J Therm Anal. 1991;37(8):1633-56.
  • 4. Scrivener KL, Kirkpatrick RJ. Innovation in use and research on cementitious material. Cement and Concrete Research. 2008;38(2):128-36.
  • 5. van Deventer JSJ, Provis JL, Duxson P. Technical and commercial progress in the adoption of geopolymer cement. Miner Eng. 2012;29:89-104.
  • 6. Rockstrom J, Steffen W, Noone K, Persson A, Chapin FS, Lambin EF, et al. A safe operating space for humanity. Nature. 2009;461(7263):472-5.
  • 7. Kamseu E, Cannio M, Obonyo EA, Tobias F, Bignozzi MC, Sglavo VM, et al. Metakaolin-based inorganic polymer composite: Effects of fine aggregate composition and structure on porosity evolution, microstructure and mechanical properties. Cement Concrete Comp. 2014;53:258-69.
  • 8. Davidovits J. Fast-Curing Cement. Chem Eng News. 1989;67(27):4-5.
  • 9. Davidovits J. Geopolymers and Geopolymeric Materials. J Therm Anal. 1989;35(2):429-41.
  • 10. Gimeno D, Davidovits J, Marini C, Rocher P, Tocco S, Cara S, et al. Development of silicate-based cement from glassy alkaline volcanic rocks: interpretation of preliminary data related to chemical-mineralogical composition of geologic raw materials. Bol Soc Esp Ceram V. 2003;42(2):69-78.
  • 11. Allahverdi A, Mehrpour K, Kani EN. Investigating the possibility of utilizing pumice-type natural pozzonal in production of geopolymer cement. Ceram-Silikaty. 2008;52(1):16-23.
  • 12. Bondar D, Lynsdale CJ, Milestone NB, Hassani N, Ramezanianpour AA. Effect of adding mineral additives to alkali-activated natural pozzolan paste. Constr Build Mater. 2011;25(6):2906-10.
  • 13. He JA, Zhang GP, Hou SA, Cai CS. Geopolymer-Based Smart Adhesives for Infrastructure Health Monitoring: Concept and Feasibility. J Mater Civil Eng. 2011;23(2):100-9.
  • 14. Yadollahi MM, Benli A. Stress-strain behavior of geopolymer under uniaxial compression. COMPUTERS AND CONCRETE. 2017;20(4):381-9.
  • 15. M. Torab-MostaediI* HG, M. Ghannadi-MaraghehI, S. J. AhmadiI and H. TaheriI. Removal of cadmium and nickel from aqueous solution using expanded perlite. Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. 2010;27(2).
  • 16. Cătănescu I, Georgescu M, Melınescu A. Synthesıs and Characterızatıon of Geopolymer Binders From Fly Ash. Scientific Bulletin, Series B: Chemistry and Materials Science. 2012;74(1).
  • 17. Palomo A, Fernández-Jiménez A, Criado M. ''Geopolymers": same basic chemistry, different microstructures. Materiales de Construcción. 2004;54(275):77-91.
  • 18. Bondar D, Lynsdale CJ, Milestone NB, Hassani N, Ramezanianpour AA. Effect of type, form, and dosage of activators on strength of alkali-activated natural pozzolans. Cement Concrete Comp. 2011;33(2):251-60.
  • 19. Yadollahi MM, Demirboga R, Polat R. Effect of heat treatment temperature on ground pumice activation in geopolymer composites. Sci Eng Compos Mater. 2014;21(3):377-82.
  • 20. Yadollahi MM, Benli A, Demirboga R. Effects of elevated temperature on pumice based geopolymer composites. Plast Rubber Compos. 2015;44(6):226-37.
  • 21. Yadollahi MM, Benli A, Demirboga R. The effects of silica modulus and aging on compressive strength of pumice-based geopolymer composites. Constr Build Mater. 2015;94:767-74.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mehrzad Mohabbi Yadollahi

Sadık Varolgüneş 0000-0001-9580-9889

Publication Date December 31, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Mohabbi Yadollahi, M., & Varolgüneş, S. (2018). Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, 7(2), 36-41.
AMA Mohabbi Yadollahi M, Varolgüneş S. Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. TJNS. December 2018;7(2):36-41.
Chicago Mohabbi Yadollahi, Mehrzad, and Sadık Varolgüneş. “Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi 7, no. 2 (December 2018): 36-41.
EndNote Mohabbi Yadollahi M, Varolgüneş S (December 1, 2018) Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 7 2 36–41.
IEEE M. Mohabbi Yadollahi and S. Varolgüneş, “Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi”, TJNS, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 36–41, 2018.
ISNAD Mohabbi Yadollahi, Mehrzad - Varolgüneş, Sadık. “Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi”. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 7/2 (December 2018), 36-41.
JAMA Mohabbi Yadollahi M, Varolgüneş S. Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. TJNS. 2018;7:36–41.
MLA Mohabbi Yadollahi, Mehrzad and Sadık Varolgüneş. “Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 2, 2018, pp. 36-41.
Vancouver Mohabbi Yadollahi M, Varolgüneş S. Polipropilen Liflerin Perlit Esaslı Geopolimerlerin Mekanik Davranışına Etkisi. TJNS. 2018;7(2):36-41.

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