Taguchi Approach on Stress-Displacement Analyses in the Mounted Type Chassis of Agricultural Sprayer Machine

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 78 - 85, 27.09.2023

Ali Rıza Buğdaycı , Ali Önal , Bekir Yalçın

https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1332436

Abstract

The optimum design for effective and economical use of agricultural sprayer machinery is becoming increasingly important. In order to reduce weight of agricultural sprayer machinery, safe designing has been continuously developed on chassis and sprayer boom by related engineers. In this study, the stress strain analyses of the developed mounted type chassis design for agricultural sprayer machine were carried out with finite elements analyses (FEA) after doing related literature survey. The Taguchi orthogonal array design (L16, 24) for eight FEA is done. After doing systematically static FEA according to Taguchi experimental design, von-Mises stress and shear stress together with displacements on mounted type chassis were obtained. As a result, the effect of the weights of pesticide tank and sprayer boom on stresses and displacement determined. Moreover, the theoretical information about mounting boom width and safety factor on the developed chassis predicted via FEA before manufacturing.

Keywords

Agricultural sprayer machine, Mounted type chassis, Chassis constructions, Stress and strain analizi, Finite elements analysis, Taguchi orthogonal array design.

References

• [1] Akgül G. Aladağ NC. Taşkıran A. Yalçın B. Tarımsal ilaçlamada kullanılmak üzere GPS destekli oransal kontrolcü biriminin geliştirilmesi. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023; 10(3): 481–490.
• [2] AIlıca I. Boz A.F. Design of a nozzle-height control system using a permanent magnet tubular linear synchronous motor. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi.2018; 24: 374-385.
• [3] Herbst A. Osteroth HJ. Stendel, H. A novel method for testing automatic systems for controlling the spray boom height. Biosystems Engineering. 2018; 174: 115-125.
• [4] Keskin M. and Şekerli YE. Tarımda Yabancı Ot Mücadelesinde Hassas, Otonom ve Akıllı Sistemler. Akiteck 4.0 Dergisi. 2022; 1 (1): 32-36.
• [5] Blaylock KR. Active air spring control as a method of agricultural sprayer boom system suspension. Iowa State University. Master Theses. Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering. 2020.
• [6] Erdoğan H. Sayrugaç A. Yalçın B. Tarımsal ilaçlamada X tipi katlanabilen ve geleneksel kanatlarda oluşan gerilmenin tahmini ve taguchi analizi. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi. 2023; 23; 798-810.
• [7] Ooms D. Ruter R. Lebeau F. Destain MF. Impact of the horizontal movements of a sprayer boom on the longitudinal spray distribution in field conditions. Crop Protection. 2003; 22: 813–820.
• [8] Anthonis J. Audenaert J. Ramon H. Design optimisation for the vertical suspension of a crop sprayer boom. Biosystems Engineering. 2005; 90 (2): 153–160.
• [9] Benez RC. Antuniassi UR. Chechetto RG. Motta AAB. Carvalho FK. Behavior of a sprayer boom stabilization system in vertical and horizontal movements. Energia na Agricultura. 2016; 31 (1): 1–9.
• [10] Cui LF. Xue XY. Ding SM. Le FX. Development of a DSP-based electronic control system for the active spray boom suspension, Comput. Electron. Agric. 2019; 166; 105024.
• [11] Lipinski AJ. Lipinski S. Burg P. Sobotka SM. Influence of the instability of the field crop sprayer boom on the spraying uniformity. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research. 2022;10;10432.
• [12] Sunar B. Akıllı tarım uygulamalarında kullanılan ilaçlama sistemlerinin araştırılması. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Makine Mühendisliği Bölümü, Bitirme Tezi. Afyonkarahisar Türkiye. 2020.
• [13] Miles LT. Developing general procedure to quantitatively analyze boom height control performance on self-propelled agricultural sprayers. Iowa State University, Agricultural Engineering. Master Theses. USA, 2018.
• [14] Betts G. and Gordon B. 2020. Boom stability and height control: the importance of design and control, Grain Research Development Corperation, Australia, 24.
• [15] Yılmaz D. Hamamcı E. Salık D. Ahıskalı Y. Structural analyses of agricultural machinery: Case study for a transport chassis of a spraying machine. Journal of Agricultural Machinery Science. 2011;7 (4):405-409.
• [16] Koca C. Structural Analysis of Field Sprayer Booms. Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 2017;23:147-155.
• [17] Bolat Ç. Karakılınç U. Yalçın B. Öz Y. Yavaş Ç. Ergene B. Ercetin A. Akkoyun, F. Effect of drilling parameters and tool geometry on the thrust force and surface roughness of aerospace grade laminate composites. Journal of Micromachines. 2023; 14: 1427-1438.
• [18] Montgomery DC. Design and analysis of experiments. 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons Inc, 2001.
• [19] Szulca M. Malujdaa I. Talaśkaa K. Method of determination of safety factor on example of selected structure. Procedia Engineering. 2016; 136: 50 – 55.