Year 2024,
Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 154 - 160, 26.09.2024
Zülküf Balalan
,
Mehmet Yaz
,
Sedat Buldağ
References
- Dahlan H, Nasution AK, Rusli M. Preliminary study on effect of inertia and continuous friction welding on mechanical properties of SS 316-Zn alloys friction welded joint. Journal of Advanced Joining Processes. 2024;9:100187.
- Kumar Rajak D, Pagar DD, Menezes PL, Eyvazian A. Friction-based welding processes: friction welding and friction stir welding. J. Adhes Sci.. Technol. 2020;34(24):2613-2637.
- Mortezaie A, Shamanian M. An assessment of microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of dissimilar welds between Inconel 718 and 310S austenitic stainless steel. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. 2014;116:37-46.
- Dinc D. Investigation of weldability of AISI 1020 and AISI 304 steels by friction welding. M.Sc. Thesis. Balıkesir University, Institute of Science, Balıkesir; 2006.
- Meshram SD, Mohandas T, Madhusudhan Reddy G. Friction welding of dissimilar pure metals. J Mater Process Technol 2008;184:330-337.
- Sathiya P, Aravindan S, Noorul Haq A. Some experimental investigations on friction welded stainless steel joints. Mater Des. 2007;29:1099-1109.
- Sahin M. Simulation of friction welding using a developed computer program. J Mater Process Technol. 2004;153(4):1011–8.
- Ekinci O. Effect of tool rotational speed on friction stir spot welds of AZ31B Mg alloy to AISI 304 stainless steel. Materials Testing. 2024;66(4):534-43.
- Ekinci O. Friction stir lap welding of AZ31B magnesium alloy to AISI 304 stainless steel. Materials Testing. 2024;66(9):1367-78.
- Balalan Z, Ekinci O. Effect of Rotation Speed Parameter on Mechanical Properties of Similar AISI 1040 Parts Joined by Friction Welding. Metallofiz. Noveishie Tekhnol. 2018;40(12):1699-707.
- Celik S, Dinc D, Yaman R, and Ay I. An Investigation on Weldability of AISI 304 and AISI 1040 Steels on Friction Welding. Practical Metallography. 2010;47(4):188-205.
- Paventhan R, Lakshminarayanan PR, Balasubramanian V. Optimization of Friction Welding Process Parameters for Joining Carbon Steel and Stainless Steel. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International. 2012;19(1):66-71.
- Guo W, You G, Yuan G, Zhang X. Microstructure and mechanical properties of dissimilar inertia friction welding of 7A04 aluminum alloy to AZ31 magnesium alloy. J. Alloys Compd. 2017;695:3267-77.
- Pratyusha M, Ramana PV, Prasanthi G. Evaluation of tensile strength of dissimilar metal pure aluminium and pure copper friction welds. Mater. Today Proc. 2021;38:2271-74.
- Nasution AK, Nawangsari P, Junaidi A, Hermawan H. Friction welding of AZ31-SS316L for partially-degradable orthopaedic pins. IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2019;532:012014.
- Dahlan H, Nasution AK, Zuhdi SA, Rusli M. Study of the effect of friction time and preheating on the joint mechanical properties of friction welded SS 316- Pure Zn. Appl. Sci. 2023;13(2):988.
- Adin MS, Okumuş M. Investigation of Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of Dissimilar Metal Weld Between AISI 420 and AISI 1018 Steels, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. 2022;47:8341-50.
- Sahin M. Characterization of properties in plastically deformed austenitic-stainless steels joined by friction welding. Materials & Design. 2009;30(1):135-44.
- Shi Y, Li W, Tian L, Sun Y, Zhang J, Zhao HJL, Xu L, Han Y. Effect of ferrite and grain boundary characteristics on corrosion properties of thermal simulated 316 L heat affected zone. Corrosion Science. 2023;222:111384.
- Kumar NN, Ram GJ, Bhattacharya S, Dey H, Albert S. Spark plasma welding of austenitic stainless steel AISI 304L to commercially pure titanium. Trans. Indian Inst. Met. 2015;68:289-97.
- Mohammed M, Omar M, Sajuri Z, Al-Zubaidi S. Characterization of metallurgical and mechanical properties of thixowelded AISI D2 and AISI 304 steels. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 2020;29:739-49.
- Kumar AS, Khadeer SA, Rajinikanth V, Pahari S, Kumar BR. Evaluation of bond interface characteristics of rotary friction welded carbon steel to low alloy steel pipe joints. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2021;824:141844.
- Saeidi K, Zapata DL, Lofaj F, Kvetkova L, Olsen J, Shen Z, et al. Ultra-high strength martensitic 420 stainless steel with high ductility. Addit. Manuf. 2019;29:100803.
- Fu L, Duan L. The coupled deformation and heat flow analysis by finite element method during friction welding. Welding journal. 1998;77(5):202‐7.
- Sluzalec A. Thermal effects in friction welding. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 1990;32(6):467-78.
- Ekinci O, Balalan Z. Influence of tool pin shape and rotation speed for friction stir spot welding of AZ91 magnesium alloy sheets. Materials Testing. 2023;65(8):1281-91.
Investigation of Friction Welding Dissimilar AISI 304 and AISI 1040 Steels
Year 2024,
Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 154 - 160, 26.09.2024
Zülküf Balalan
,
Mehmet Yaz
,
Sedat Buldağ
Abstract
The temperature at the weld region increased in parallel with the friction time. Increasing the friction time ensured the formation of a stronger weld. The highest tensile stress and elongation value were seen in the S3 weld sample, which had the highest friction time. The lowest tensile stress and elongation values were determined in the S1 weld sample with the lowest friction time. S2 and S3 weld samples were broken as ductile during the tensile test, while S1 weld sample was broken as a mixture of brittle and ductile. The hardness value at the weld interface decreased with an increase in the friction time. It has been observed that the width and shape of the excessively deformed region on both sides of the joint interface changed depending on the friction time.
References
- Dahlan H, Nasution AK, Rusli M. Preliminary study on effect of inertia and continuous friction welding on mechanical properties of SS 316-Zn alloys friction welded joint. Journal of Advanced Joining Processes. 2024;9:100187.
- Kumar Rajak D, Pagar DD, Menezes PL, Eyvazian A. Friction-based welding processes: friction welding and friction stir welding. J. Adhes Sci.. Technol. 2020;34(24):2613-2637.
- Mortezaie A, Shamanian M. An assessment of microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of dissimilar welds between Inconel 718 and 310S austenitic stainless steel. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. 2014;116:37-46.
- Dinc D. Investigation of weldability of AISI 1020 and AISI 304 steels by friction welding. M.Sc. Thesis. Balıkesir University, Institute of Science, Balıkesir; 2006.
- Meshram SD, Mohandas T, Madhusudhan Reddy G. Friction welding of dissimilar pure metals. J Mater Process Technol 2008;184:330-337.
- Sathiya P, Aravindan S, Noorul Haq A. Some experimental investigations on friction welded stainless steel joints. Mater Des. 2007;29:1099-1109.
- Sahin M. Simulation of friction welding using a developed computer program. J Mater Process Technol. 2004;153(4):1011–8.
- Ekinci O. Effect of tool rotational speed on friction stir spot welds of AZ31B Mg alloy to AISI 304 stainless steel. Materials Testing. 2024;66(4):534-43.
- Ekinci O. Friction stir lap welding of AZ31B magnesium alloy to AISI 304 stainless steel. Materials Testing. 2024;66(9):1367-78.
- Balalan Z, Ekinci O. Effect of Rotation Speed Parameter on Mechanical Properties of Similar AISI 1040 Parts Joined by Friction Welding. Metallofiz. Noveishie Tekhnol. 2018;40(12):1699-707.
- Celik S, Dinc D, Yaman R, and Ay I. An Investigation on Weldability of AISI 304 and AISI 1040 Steels on Friction Welding. Practical Metallography. 2010;47(4):188-205.
- Paventhan R, Lakshminarayanan PR, Balasubramanian V. Optimization of Friction Welding Process Parameters for Joining Carbon Steel and Stainless Steel. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International. 2012;19(1):66-71.
- Guo W, You G, Yuan G, Zhang X. Microstructure and mechanical properties of dissimilar inertia friction welding of 7A04 aluminum alloy to AZ31 magnesium alloy. J. Alloys Compd. 2017;695:3267-77.
- Pratyusha M, Ramana PV, Prasanthi G. Evaluation of tensile strength of dissimilar metal pure aluminium and pure copper friction welds. Mater. Today Proc. 2021;38:2271-74.
- Nasution AK, Nawangsari P, Junaidi A, Hermawan H. Friction welding of AZ31-SS316L for partially-degradable orthopaedic pins. IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2019;532:012014.
- Dahlan H, Nasution AK, Zuhdi SA, Rusli M. Study of the effect of friction time and preheating on the joint mechanical properties of friction welded SS 316- Pure Zn. Appl. Sci. 2023;13(2):988.
- Adin MS, Okumuş M. Investigation of Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of Dissimilar Metal Weld Between AISI 420 and AISI 1018 Steels, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. 2022;47:8341-50.
- Sahin M. Characterization of properties in plastically deformed austenitic-stainless steels joined by friction welding. Materials & Design. 2009;30(1):135-44.
- Shi Y, Li W, Tian L, Sun Y, Zhang J, Zhao HJL, Xu L, Han Y. Effect of ferrite and grain boundary characteristics on corrosion properties of thermal simulated 316 L heat affected zone. Corrosion Science. 2023;222:111384.
- Kumar NN, Ram GJ, Bhattacharya S, Dey H, Albert S. Spark plasma welding of austenitic stainless steel AISI 304L to commercially pure titanium. Trans. Indian Inst. Met. 2015;68:289-97.
- Mohammed M, Omar M, Sajuri Z, Al-Zubaidi S. Characterization of metallurgical and mechanical properties of thixowelded AISI D2 and AISI 304 steels. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 2020;29:739-49.
- Kumar AS, Khadeer SA, Rajinikanth V, Pahari S, Kumar BR. Evaluation of bond interface characteristics of rotary friction welded carbon steel to low alloy steel pipe joints. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2021;824:141844.
- Saeidi K, Zapata DL, Lofaj F, Kvetkova L, Olsen J, Shen Z, et al. Ultra-high strength martensitic 420 stainless steel with high ductility. Addit. Manuf. 2019;29:100803.
- Fu L, Duan L. The coupled deformation and heat flow analysis by finite element method during friction welding. Welding journal. 1998;77(5):202‐7.
- Sluzalec A. Thermal effects in friction welding. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 1990;32(6):467-78.
- Ekinci O, Balalan Z. Influence of tool pin shape and rotation speed for friction stir spot welding of AZ91 magnesium alloy sheets. Materials Testing. 2023;65(8):1281-91.