Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Determination of serum vaspin levels in diabetic rats and investigation of the relationships between some other adipocytokinins and vaspin

Year 2025, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 174 - 179, 26.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1626990

Abstract

Adipoz doku salgıladığı adipokinler nedeniyle başta diyabet olmak üzere birçok kritik süreçte önemli rol oynamaktadır. Diyabet ile obezite arasında ilişki olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu yüzden, mevcut çalışma diyabetiklerde ortaya çıkan insülin direnci ile obez kişilerdeki yağ dokusundan salgılanan adipokinler arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca diyabet ile adipokinler arasındaki ilişki yeterince açık değildir ve bu konuda sınırlı çalışmalar vardır. Bu yüzden mevcut çalışma ayrıca STZ ile indüklenen diyabetik ratlarda (Wistar Albino sıçan) serum vaspin, adiponektin ve leptin düzeyleri ile diyabet parametreleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemeye odaklanmıştır. Gruplar kontrol (C), diyabetik (D), diyabetik+metformin (D+Met) gruplarıydı. Met (500 mg/kg/gün) 8 hafta süreyle uygulandı. Deneyler diyabetik ratların günlük besin alımı ve su tüketimi, açlık kan şekeri, HbA1c düzeyleri ve insülin direnci kontrol ve tedavi gruplarına göre daha yüksek olduğunu ortaya çıkardı. Diyabetik ratlarda serum vaspin, adiponektin ve leptin seviyeleri ile glukoz-6-fosfat dehidrokinaz (G6PD), pyrüvat kinaz (PK) ve hekzokinaz (HK) aktiviteleri önemli ölçüde düşüktü. Metformin tedavisiyle insülin direnci ve glukoz seviyelerinde iyileşme, G6PD, PK ve HK aktivitelerinde ve plazma vaspin, adiponektin ve leptin düzeylerinde artış belirlendi. Tüm bu sonuçlar adipokinlerin glukoz metabolizması, insülin direnci ve patogenezinde önemli bir rol oynayabileceğini göstermektedir.

Ethical Statement

Ethics Committee Approval: Our study was approved by Dicle University with the decision numbered 2017/05. The study was conducted in accordance with the international declaration and guide.

Supporting Institution

Dicle University

Project Number

TIP.18.007.

References

  • Tripathi BK, Srivastava AK (2006) Diabetes mellitus: complications and therapeutics. Med Sci Monit, 12(7), 130-47.
  • Dendup T, Feng X, Clingan S, et al. Environmental Risk Factors for Developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2018; 15(1).
  • Aravinda J. Risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes in Bengaluru: A retrospective study. World Journal of Diabetes, 2019; 10(4), 241–248.
  • Reilly SM, Saltiel AR. Adapting to obesity with adipose tissue inflammation. Nature Reviews Endocrinology. 2017;13, 633–643.
  • Alipoor E, Mohammad Hosseinzadeh F, Hosseinzadeh-Attar MJ. Adipokines in critical illness: A review of the evidence and knowledge gaps. Biomedicine ve Pharmacotherapy, 2018; 108, 1739–1750.
  • Unamuno X, Gomez-Ambrosi J, Rodriguez A, et al. Adipokine dysregulation and adipose tissue inflammation in human obesity. 2018
  • Sato K, Shirai R, Yamaguchi M, et al. Anti-atherogenic effects of vaspin on human aortic smooth muscle cell/macrophage responses and hyperlipidemic mouse plaque phenotype. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018; 19(6).
  • Escote X, Gomez-Zorita S, Lopez-Yoldi M, et al. Role of omentin, vaspin, cardiotrophin-1, TWEAK and NOV/CCN3 in obesity and diabetes development. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017;18.
  • Pereira S, Cline DL, Glavas MM, et al. Tissue-specific effects of leptin on Rglucose and lipid metabolism. Endocrine Reviews, 2021; 42(1), 1-28.
  • İncilay-Torunoğlu E, Yarım GF. Inflammation Markers Associated with Metabolic Syndrome. East Black Sea Journal of Health Sciences. 2022; 1,
  • Friedewald WT, Levy RI, Fredrickson DS. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem. 1972;18(6):499-502.
  • Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, Naylor BA, Treacher DF, Turner RC. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia. 1985;28(7):412-9.
  • Scherer PE. Adipose tissue: From lipid storage compartment to endocrine organ. Diabetes. 2006;55(6):1537-45.
  • Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, Treacher DF, Turner RC. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and fl-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetelogia. 1985; 28:412-419
  • Ghadge, A. A., Diwan, A. G., Harsulkar, A. M., & Kuvalekar, A. A. (2017). Gender dependent effects of fasting blood glucose levels and disease duration on biochemical markers in type 2 diabetics: A pilot study. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews, 11, S481-S489.
  • Timar R, Timar B, Degeratu D, Serafinceanu C, Oancea C. Metabolic syndrome, adiponectin and proinflammatory status in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. J Int Med Res. 2014;42(5):1131-8.
  • Reaven GM. Banting Lecture. Role of insülin resistance in humandisease. Diabetes 1988;37:1595-607
  • Zaidi SI, Shirwany TA. The Relationship Between Isulin Resistance and Obesity and Serum Resistance. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2015; 27 (3): 552-5
  • Park MH, Han JS. Padina arborescens Improves Hyperglycemia and Dyslipidemia in C57BL / KsJ-db / db Mice with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. J Med Food. 2015; 18 (10): 1088-94.
  • Blüher M. Adipokines–removing road blocks to obesity and diabetes therapy. Mol Metab. 2014;3(3):230-40.
  • Gu X, Chen Z. Serum leptin levels in obese women with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. Minerva Endocrinol. 2014; 39 (3): 223-9.
  • Divan AG, Kuvalekar AA, Dharamsi S, Vora PM, Nikam VA, Ghadge AA. The relationship between serum adiponectin and leptin levels in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2018; 22 (1): 93-99.
  • Kershaw EE, Flier JS. Adipose Tissue as an endocrin organ. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004;89:2548-56.
  • Zapata RC, Meachem MD, Cardoso NC, Mehain SO, McMillan CJ, Snead ER, et al. Different circulating concentrations of adipokines, glucagon and adropine in the clinical population of fat-free, overweight and diabetic cats. BMC Veterinary Res. 2017;13 (1): 85
  • Li Q, Chen R, Moriya J, Yamakawa J, Sumino H, Kanda T. A novel adipocytokines visceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitör (vaspin), and obesity. J Int Med Res 2008; 36: 625-9.
  • Hida K, Wada J, Eguchi J, Zhang H, Baba M, et al. Visceral Adipose Tissue –Derived Serine Protease İnhibitör: a unique insülin-sensitizing adypocytokine in obesity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005;102:10610-5

Diyabetik sıçanlarda serum vaspin düzeylerinin belirlenmesi ve diper bazı adipositokininlerle vaspin arasındaki ilişkilerin araştırılması

Year 2025, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 174 - 179, 26.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1626990

Abstract

Adipoz doku salgıladığı adipokinler nedeniyle başta diyabet olmak üzere birçok kritik süreçte önemli rol oynamaktadır. Diyabet ile obezite arasında ilişki olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu yüzden, mevcut çalışma diyabetiklerde ortaya çıkan insülin direnci ile obez kişilerdeki yağ dokusundan salgılanan adipokinler arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca diyabet ile adipokinler arasındaki ilişki yeterince açık değildir ve bu konuda sınırlı çalışmalar vardır. Bu yüzden mevcut çalışma ayrıca STZ ile indüklenen diyabetik ratlarda (Wistar Albino sıçan) serum vaspin, adiponektin ve leptin düzeyleri ile diyabet parametreleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemeye odaklanmıştır. Gruplar kontrol (C), diyabetik (D), diyabetik+metformin (D+Met) gruplarıydı. Met (500 mg/kg/gün) 8 hafta süreyle uygulandı. Deneyler diyabetik ratların günlük besin alımı ve su tüketimi, açlık kan şekeri, HbA1c düzeyleri ve insülin direnci kontrol ve tedavi gruplarına göre daha yüksek olduğunu ortaya çıkardı. Diyabetik ratlarda serum vaspin, adiponektin ve leptin seviyeleri ile glukoz-6-fosfat dehidrokinaz (G6PD), pyrüvat kinaz (PK) ve hekzokinaz (HK) aktiviteleri önemli ölçüde düşüktü. Metformin tedavisiyle insülin direnci ve glukoz seviyelerinde iyileşme, G6PD, PK ve HK aktivitelerinde ve plazma vaspin, adiponektin ve leptin düzeylerinde artış belirlendi. Tüm bu sonuçlar adipokinlerin glukoz metabolizması, insülin direnci ve patogenezinde önemli bir rol oynayabileceğini göstermektedir.

Project Number

TIP.18.007.

References

  • Tripathi BK, Srivastava AK (2006) Diabetes mellitus: complications and therapeutics. Med Sci Monit, 12(7), 130-47.
  • Dendup T, Feng X, Clingan S, et al. Environmental Risk Factors for Developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2018; 15(1).
  • Aravinda J. Risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes in Bengaluru: A retrospective study. World Journal of Diabetes, 2019; 10(4), 241–248.
  • Reilly SM, Saltiel AR. Adapting to obesity with adipose tissue inflammation. Nature Reviews Endocrinology. 2017;13, 633–643.
  • Alipoor E, Mohammad Hosseinzadeh F, Hosseinzadeh-Attar MJ. Adipokines in critical illness: A review of the evidence and knowledge gaps. Biomedicine ve Pharmacotherapy, 2018; 108, 1739–1750.
  • Unamuno X, Gomez-Ambrosi J, Rodriguez A, et al. Adipokine dysregulation and adipose tissue inflammation in human obesity. 2018
  • Sato K, Shirai R, Yamaguchi M, et al. Anti-atherogenic effects of vaspin on human aortic smooth muscle cell/macrophage responses and hyperlipidemic mouse plaque phenotype. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018; 19(6).
  • Escote X, Gomez-Zorita S, Lopez-Yoldi M, et al. Role of omentin, vaspin, cardiotrophin-1, TWEAK and NOV/CCN3 in obesity and diabetes development. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017;18.
  • Pereira S, Cline DL, Glavas MM, et al. Tissue-specific effects of leptin on Rglucose and lipid metabolism. Endocrine Reviews, 2021; 42(1), 1-28.
  • İncilay-Torunoğlu E, Yarım GF. Inflammation Markers Associated with Metabolic Syndrome. East Black Sea Journal of Health Sciences. 2022; 1,
  • Friedewald WT, Levy RI, Fredrickson DS. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem. 1972;18(6):499-502.
  • Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, Naylor BA, Treacher DF, Turner RC. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia. 1985;28(7):412-9.
  • Scherer PE. Adipose tissue: From lipid storage compartment to endocrine organ. Diabetes. 2006;55(6):1537-45.
  • Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, Treacher DF, Turner RC. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and fl-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetelogia. 1985; 28:412-419
  • Ghadge, A. A., Diwan, A. G., Harsulkar, A. M., & Kuvalekar, A. A. (2017). Gender dependent effects of fasting blood glucose levels and disease duration on biochemical markers in type 2 diabetics: A pilot study. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews, 11, S481-S489.
  • Timar R, Timar B, Degeratu D, Serafinceanu C, Oancea C. Metabolic syndrome, adiponectin and proinflammatory status in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. J Int Med Res. 2014;42(5):1131-8.
  • Reaven GM. Banting Lecture. Role of insülin resistance in humandisease. Diabetes 1988;37:1595-607
  • Zaidi SI, Shirwany TA. The Relationship Between Isulin Resistance and Obesity and Serum Resistance. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2015; 27 (3): 552-5
  • Park MH, Han JS. Padina arborescens Improves Hyperglycemia and Dyslipidemia in C57BL / KsJ-db / db Mice with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. J Med Food. 2015; 18 (10): 1088-94.
  • Blüher M. Adipokines–removing road blocks to obesity and diabetes therapy. Mol Metab. 2014;3(3):230-40.
  • Gu X, Chen Z. Serum leptin levels in obese women with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. Minerva Endocrinol. 2014; 39 (3): 223-9.
  • Divan AG, Kuvalekar AA, Dharamsi S, Vora PM, Nikam VA, Ghadge AA. The relationship between serum adiponectin and leptin levels in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2018; 22 (1): 93-99.
  • Kershaw EE, Flier JS. Adipose Tissue as an endocrin organ. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004;89:2548-56.
  • Zapata RC, Meachem MD, Cardoso NC, Mehain SO, McMillan CJ, Snead ER, et al. Different circulating concentrations of adipokines, glucagon and adropine in the clinical population of fat-free, overweight and diabetic cats. BMC Veterinary Res. 2017;13 (1): 85
  • Li Q, Chen R, Moriya J, Yamakawa J, Sumino H, Kanda T. A novel adipocytokines visceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitör (vaspin), and obesity. J Int Med Res 2008; 36: 625-9.
  • Hida K, Wada J, Eguchi J, Zhang H, Baba M, et al. Visceral Adipose Tissue –Derived Serine Protease İnhibitör: a unique insülin-sensitizing adypocytokine in obesity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005;102:10610-5
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Glycobiology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gülsüm Asilkan Kaldik 0000-0002-1179-7719

Abdurrahman Şermet 0000-0001-5579-8310

Project Number TIP.18.007.
Early Pub Date March 26, 2025
Publication Date March 26, 2025
Submission Date January 25, 2025
Acceptance Date February 20, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 14 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Asilkan Kaldik, G., & Şermet, A. (2025). Determination of serum vaspin levels in diabetic rats and investigation of the relationships between some other adipocytokinins and vaspin. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, 14(1), 174-179. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1626990
AMA Asilkan Kaldik G, Şermet A. Determination of serum vaspin levels in diabetic rats and investigation of the relationships between some other adipocytokinins and vaspin. TJNS. March 2025;14(1):174-179. doi:10.46810/tdfd.1626990
Chicago Asilkan Kaldik, Gülsüm, and Abdurrahman Şermet. “Determination of Serum Vaspin Levels in Diabetic Rats and Investigation of the Relationships Between Some Other Adipocytokinins and Vaspin”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi 14, no. 1 (March 2025): 174-79. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1626990.
EndNote Asilkan Kaldik G, Şermet A (March 1, 2025) Determination of serum vaspin levels in diabetic rats and investigation of the relationships between some other adipocytokinins and vaspin. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 14 1 174–179.
IEEE G. Asilkan Kaldik and A. Şermet, “Determination of serum vaspin levels in diabetic rats and investigation of the relationships between some other adipocytokinins and vaspin”, TJNS, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 174–179, 2025, doi: 10.46810/tdfd.1626990.
ISNAD Asilkan Kaldik, Gülsüm - Şermet, Abdurrahman. “Determination of Serum Vaspin Levels in Diabetic Rats and Investigation of the Relationships Between Some Other Adipocytokinins and Vaspin”. Türk Doğa ve Fen Dergisi 14/1 (March 2025), 174-179. https://doi.org/10.46810/tdfd.1626990.
JAMA Asilkan Kaldik G, Şermet A. Determination of serum vaspin levels in diabetic rats and investigation of the relationships between some other adipocytokinins and vaspin. TJNS. 2025;14:174–179.
MLA Asilkan Kaldik, Gülsüm and Abdurrahman Şermet. “Determination of Serum Vaspin Levels in Diabetic Rats and Investigation of the Relationships Between Some Other Adipocytokinins and Vaspin”. Türk Doğa Ve Fen Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 1, 2025, pp. 174-9, doi:10.46810/tdfd.1626990.
Vancouver Asilkan Kaldik G, Şermet A. Determination of serum vaspin levels in diabetic rats and investigation of the relationships between some other adipocytokinins and vaspin. TJNS. 2025;14(1):174-9.

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Non-Derivable 4.0 International License.