Conference Paper

THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS

Number: 18 June 27, 2013
  • Yıldız Tuncer-kılıç
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THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS

Abstract

George Bernard Shaw’s Pygmalion (1912) is a play written at the onset of modernism, when the majority consensus declared didacticism obsolete. Shaw, as well as being productive in a variety of literary genre, was also an active socialist, vocal in political theory who chose to focus on perennial issues of class, women’s emancipation and working class autonomy; all of which, in Pygmalion, pivoted around the premice of individuality and a perverse didacticism. For Shaw didacticism was neither outdated nor inappropriate as a technique: the theater, he believed, need not be a place of mere entertainment, but could rise to the challenge of generating political awareness and altering even deeply entrenched dogmatism. Hence, in Pygmalion, one of his most intensely didactic plays, Shaw entices a middle-class audience with the promice of “Romance” but subsequently entraps them within a contentious socialist debate. The play is inspired by an ancient Greek myth: Pygmalion, is a sculptor devoted to his art and the pursuit of perfection, to the extent of rendering him incompatible with women. One day he sculpts a female form so lovely that he falls hopelessly in love with it. The Goddess sees Pygmalion’s devotion and taking pity on him breathes life into the creation he has named Galatea, so that eventually they are united in marriage. Shaw takes this romantic tale and uses it to depict female and lower class enslavement by a capitalist/patriarchal society, arriving at the blatant deduction that the the class system is both arbitrary and wholly redundent. In practice, however, the prospect of a ‘love story’, inspite of the seriously political content, proved to be a pull too great so that audiences, much to Shaw’s dismay, were swept along by a clichéd anticipation of romantic attachment rather than intellectual speculation as to the nature of liberté and égalité. Hence inciting an imagined marriage between patriarch and underdog and thereby putting pay to any hope of burgeoning individuality and social autonomy.

Keywords

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Conference Paper

Authors

Yıldız Tuncer-kılıç This is me

Publication Date

June 27, 2013

Submission Date

May 3, 2013

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2011 Number: 18

APA
Tuncer-kılıç, Y. (2013). THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği Ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi, 18, 1-43. https://izlik.org/JA93UB43NF
AMA
1.Tuncer-kılıç Y. THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS. JTCD. 2013;(18):1-43. https://izlik.org/JA93UB43NF
Chicago
Tuncer-kılıç, Yıldız. 2013. “THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS”. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği Ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi, nos. 18: 1-43. https://izlik.org/JA93UB43NF.
EndNote
Tuncer-kılıç Y (June 1, 2013) THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi 18 1–43.
IEEE
[1]Y. Tuncer-kılıç, “THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS”, JTCD, no. 18, pp. 1–43, June 2013, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA93UB43NF
ISNAD
Tuncer-kılıç, Yıldız. “THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS”. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi. 18 (June 1, 2013): 1-43. https://izlik.org/JA93UB43NF.
JAMA
1.Tuncer-kılıç Y. THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS. JTCD. 2013;:1–43.
MLA
Tuncer-kılıç, Yıldız. “THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS”. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği Ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi, no. 18, June 2013, pp. 1-43, https://izlik.org/JA93UB43NF.
Vancouver
1.Yıldız Tuncer-kılıç. THE POLITICAL AGENDA OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW’S PYGMALION: A ROMANCE IN FIVE ACTS. JTCD [Internet]. 2013 Jun. 1;(18):1-43. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA93UB43NF