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AN INVESTIGATION ON PRE-SERVICE TURKISH TEACHERS’ MULTIMODAL LITERACY LEVELS

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 213 - 238, 15.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.7884/teke.1371533

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the multimodal literacy skills of pre-service Turkish teachers. Employing a quantitative research method, this study utilized a descriptive screening model. The research group, consisting of 215 preservice teachers from the Department of Turkish Language Teaching at a university in northern Turkey, was selected through simple random sampling, one of the random sampling methods. Data collected through the Multimodal Literacy Scale and Personal Information Form were analyzed based on various factors, such as gender, grade level, parental education, academic achievement, daily Internet usage time, daily reading time, preferred text types, number of books read per year, and participation in artistic activities. Descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, and one-way analysis of variance (One-way ANOVA) were used for data analysis. As a result of the research, it was determined that all dimensions of the scale were above average, except for Turkish teacher candidates' multi-layered literacy skills and self-expression skills using the multi-layered structure. Teacher candidates' multi-layered literacy skills; It was determined that they had similar characteristics in terms of gender, academic success, daily internet usage time, daily reading time, favorite text type, number of books read annually and artistic activities they participated in. Only the multi-layered literacy levels of teacher candidates differ significantly according to their grade levels. When these differences are examined, it can be said that the averages in the dimension of multi-layered literacy skills and making sense of the content used in the multi-layered structure increase depending on the grade level.

Project Number

yok

References

  • Adami, E. (2016). Multimodality. In O. Garc_I. A, N. Flores & M. Spotti (Eds.), Oxford handbook of language and society. Oxford University Press.
  • Ajayi, L. (2015). Critical multimodal literacy: How Nigerian female students critique texts and reconstruct unequal social structures. Journal of Literacy Research, 47(2), 216-244.
  • Bal, M. (2018). Çok katmanlı okuryazarlık bağlamında oyunlaştırmanın Türkçe öğretim sürecine katkısı. Ana Dili Eğitimi Dergisi, 6(1), 183-201.
  • Bateman, J. (2008). Multimodality and genre: A foundation for the systematic analysis of multimodal documents. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bearne, E. & Wolstencroft, H. (2009). Visual approaches to teaching writing: Multimodal literacy 5-11. Los Angeles, London, New Delhi, Singapore,Washiington DC: Sage Publications.
  • Bennett, S. M. (2016). “Where i’m from”: Utilizing place-based pedagogy and multimodal literacy in a graduate children’s literature Class.Middle Grades Review, 2(1), 6.
  • Berger, R. & Zezulkova, M. (2018). A remaking pedagogy: Adaptation and archetypes in the child’s multimodal reading and writing. Education 3-13, 46(1), 64-75.
  • Binder, M. & Kotsopoulos, S. (2011). Multimodal literacy narratives: Weaving the threads of young children's identity through the arts. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 25(4), 339-363.
  • Bourelle, T., Bourelle, A., Spong, S. & Hendrickson, B. (2017). Assessing multimodal literacy in the online technical communication classroom. Journal of Business and Technical Communication, 31(2), 222-255.
  • Bulut, B., Ulu, H. ve Kan, A. (2015). Multimodal literacy scale: A study of validity and reliability. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 61, 45-60.
  • Callow, J. & Zammit, K. (2012). “Where lies your text?”: (Twelfth Night Act I, Scene V): Engaging high school students from low socio economic backgrounds in reading multimodal texts. English in Australia, 47(2), 69-77.
  • Cappello, M., Wiseman, A. M. & Turner, J. D. (2019). Framing equitable classroom practices: potentials of critical multimodal literacy research. Literacy Research: Theory, Method, and Practice, 68(1), 205-225.
  • Cook, M. P. & Kirchoff, J. S. (2017). Teaching multimodal literacy through reading and writing graphic novels. Language and Literacy, 19(4), 76-95.
  • Damayanti, I. L. & Febrianti, Y. (2020). Multimodal literacy: Unfolding reading path in children’s picture book and its potential for EFL classrooms. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 9(3), 616-627.
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  • Gee, J. P. (2004). Situated language and learning: A critique of traditional schooling. New York: Routledge.
  • Gregori Signes, C. (2014). Digital storytelling and multimodal literacy in education. Porta Linguarum, 22, 237-250.
  • Gürültü, E., Aslan, M. ve Alcı, B. (2020). Ortaöğretim öğretmenlerinin 21. yüzyıl becerileri kullanım yeterlikleri. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 35(4), 780-798.
  • Haggerty, M. & Mitchell, L. (2010). Exploring curriculum implications of multimodal literacy in a New Zealand early childhood setting. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 18(3), 327-339.
  • Hutchison, A. & Colwell, J. (2015). Bridging technology and literacy: Developing digital reading and writing practices in grades K-6. Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Hutchison, A. & Reinking, D. (2011). Teachers’ perceptions of integrating information and communication technologies into literacy instruction: A national survey in the United States. Reading Research Quarterly, 46(4), 312-333.
  • Jensen, A. P. (2008). Multimodal literacy and theater education. Arts Education Policy Review, 109(5), 19-28.
  • Jewitt, C. (2011). Introduction. In C. Jewitt (Ed.), The Routledge handbook of multimodal analysis (pp. 1e7). London: Routledge.
  • Jones, P., Turney, A., Georgiou, H. & Nielsen, W. (2020). Assessing multimodal literacies in science: semiotic and practical insights from pre-service teacher education. Language and Education, 34(2), 153-172.
  • Karasar, N. (2003). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayınları.
  • Koparan, B. (2022). Türkçe dersi öğretim programının (2019) çoklu okuryazarlık becerisi bağlamında incelenmesi. Elektronik Dil ve Eğitim Dergisi, 3(3), 1-14.
  • Kress, G. (2003). Literacy in the new media age. New York: Routledge.
  • Kress, G. (2010). Multimodality: A social semiotic approach to contemporary communication. London and New York: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
  • Karatza, S. (2020). Multimodal literacy and language testing: visual and intersemiotic literacy indicators of reading comprehension texts. Journal of Visual Literacy, 39(3-4), 220-255.
  • Kellner, D. (2000). New technologies/new literacies: reconstructing education for the new millennium. Teacher Education, 11(3), 245-265.
  • Lankshear, C. & Knobel, M. (2003). New Literacies: Changing knowledge and classroom learning. Philadelphia, PA: Open University Press.
  • Leu, D. J., Kinzer, C. K., Coiro, J. L. & Cammack, D. W. (2004). Toward a theory of new literacies emerging from the Internet and other information and communication technologies. Theoretical models and processes of reading, 5(1), 1570-1613.
  • Leu DJ, Kinzer CK, Coiro JL, Cammack DW. (2004). Toward a theory of new literacies emerging from the Internet and other information and communication technologies. In: Ruddlel RB, Unrau NJ (eds) Theoretical models and processes of reading, 5th ed. International Reading Association, Newark, 1570-1613.
  • Mills, K. A. (2010). Shrek meets Vygotsky: Rethinking adolescents' multimodal literacy practices in schools. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 54(1), 35-45.
  • Mills, K. A. (2016). Literacy theories for the digital age: Social, critical, multimodal, spatial, material and sensory lenses. Bristol, U.K.: Multilingual Matters.
  • Mills, K. A. & Unsworth, L. (2017). Multimodal literacy. Oxford University Press.
  • Nouri, J. (2019). Students multimodal literacy and design of learning during self-studies in higher education. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 24, 683-698.
  • O’Brien, D. G. & Bauer, E. B. (2005). New literacies and the institution of old learning. Reading Research Quarterly, 40(1), 120-131.
  • O'Byrne, B. & Murrell, S. (2014). Evaluating multimodal literacies in student blogs. British Journal of Educational Technology, 45(5), 926-940.
  • O’Halloran, K. L. & Lim, F. V. (2011). Dimensions of multimodal literacy. Viden om læsning (Knowledge About Reading), 10, 14-21.
  • Papadopoulou, M., Goria, S., Manoli, P. & Pagkourelia, E. (2018). Developing multimodal literacy in tertiary education. Journal of Visual Literacy, 37(4), 317-329.
  • Royce, T. (2002). Multimodality in the TESOL classroom: Exploring visual-verbal synergy. Tesol Quarterly, 36(2), 191-205.
  • Sanders, J. & Albers, P. (2010). Multimodal literacies: An introduction. Literacies, the arts, and multimodality, 1-26.
  • Schwartz, A. & Rubinstein-Avila, E. (2008). Understanding the manga hype: Uncovering the multimodality of comic-book literacies. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 50(1), 40-49.
  • Serafini, F. (2011). Expanding perspectives for comprehending visual images in multimodal texts. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 54(5), 342-350.
  • Sewell, W. C. & Denton, S. (2011). Multimodal literacies in the secondary English classroom. English Journal, 100(5), 61-65.
  • Shanahan, L. E. (2013). Composing “kid-friendly” multimodal text: When conversations, instruction, and signs come together. Written Communication, 30(2), 194-227.
  • Si, Q., Hodges, T. S. & Coleman, J. M. (2022). Multimodal literacies classroom instruction for K-12 students: a review of research. Literacy Research and Instruction, 61(3), 276-297.
  • Tabachnick, B. G., Fidell, L. S. & Ullman, J. B. (2007). Using multivariate statistics. Boston, MA: Pearson.
  • Tan, X. & Matsuda, P. K. (2020). Teacher beliefs and pedagogical practices of integrating multimodality into first-year composition. Computers and Composition, 58(20), 102-614.
  • Taylor, S. V. & Leung, C. B. (2020). Multimodal literacy and social interaction: Young children’s literacy learning. Early Childhood Education Journal, 48, 1-10.
  • Tüzel, S. (2012). Medya okuryazarlığı eğitiminin Türkçe dersleriyle ilişkilendirilmesi. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(18), 81-96.
  • Tüzel, S. (2012). İlköğretim ikinci kademe Türkçe derslerinde medya okuryazarlığı: Bir eylem araştırması. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Çanakkale: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Tüzel, S. (2013). Çok katmanlı okuryazarlık öğretimine ilişkin Türkçe öğretmen adaylarının görüşlerinin incelenmesi. Eğitimde Kuram ve Uygulama, 9(2), 133-151.
  • Ulu, H. & Tuncay, A. A. (2017). Öğretmen adaylarının çok katmanlı okuryazarlık düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Electronic Turkish Studies, 12(25), 763-778.
  • Ulu, H., Avsar Tuncay, A. & Bas, Ö. (2017). The relationship between multimodal literacy of preservice teachers and their perception of self-efficacy in critical reading. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 5(12), 85-91.
  • Unsworth, L. & Chan, E. (2009). Bridging multimodal literacies and national assessment programs in literacy. The Australian Journal of Language and Literacy, 32(3), 245-257.
  • Unsworth, L. (2013). Re-configuring image-language relations and interpretive possibilities in picture books as animated movies: A site for developing multimodal literacy pedagogy. Ilha do Desterro: A Journal of English Language, Literatures in English and Cultural Studies, (64), 15-47.
  • Unsworth, L., Cope, J. & Nicholls, L. (2019). Multimodal literacy and large-scale literacy tests: Curriculum relevance and responsibility. The Australian Journal of Language and Literacy, 42(2), 128-139.
  • Walsh, M. (2009). Pedagogic potentials of multimodal literacy. In W. H. Tan & R. Subramanian, Handbook of Research on New Media Literacy at the K-12 Level: Issues and Challenges. US: Science Refference, Hershey.
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TÜRKÇE ÖĞRETMENİ ADAYLARININ ÇOK KATMANLI OKURYAZARLIK DÜZEYLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 213 - 238, 15.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.7884/teke.1371533

Abstract

Bu araştırmada Türkçe öğretmeni adaylarının çok katmanlı okuryazarlık düzeylerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Nicel araştırma yöntemiyle gerçekleştirilen çalışmada, betimsel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu seçkisiz örnekleme yöntemlerinden basit seçkisiz örnekleme yoluyla belirlenmiştir. Katılımcılar; Türkiye’nin kuzeyindeki bir üniversitenin eğitim fakültesi Türkçe Öğretmenliği Anabilim Dalında öğrenim gören 215 öğretmen adayından oluşmaktadır. Çok Katmanlı Okuryazarlık Ölçeği ve Kişisel Bilgi Formu ile toplanan veriler; cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi, annebaba eğitim düzeyi, akademik başarı, günlük internet kullanım süresi, günlük okuma süresi, sevilen metin türü, yıllık okunan kitap sayısı ve katıldıkları sanatsal faaliyet değişkenleri açısından incelenmiştir. Verilerin analizinde betimleyici istatistikler, bağımsız gruplar için t-testi ve tek yönlü varyans analizi (One Way Anova) kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan sonucunda Türkçe öğretmeni adaylarının çok katmanlı okuryazarlık becerileri ve çok katmanlı yapıyı kullanarak kendini ifade etme becerileri dışında ölçeğin tüm boyutlarının ortalamanın üzerinde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Öğretmen adaylarının çok katmanlı okuryazarlık becerilerinin; cinsiyet, akademik başarı, günlük internet kullanım süresi, günlük okuma süresi, sevilen metin türü, yıllık okunan kitap sayısı ve katıldıkları sanatsal faaliyetler açısından benzer özelliklere sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Öğretmen adaylarının sadece çok katmanlı okuryazarlık düzeyleri sınıf seviyelerine göre manidar farklılık göstermektedir. Bu farklılıklar incelendiğinde ise çok katmanlı okuryazarlık becerileri ile çok katmanlı yapıda kullanılan içeriği anlamlandırma boyutunda ortalamaların sınıf düzeyine bağlı olarak arttığı söylenebilir.

Ethical Statement

Etik Beyan belgesi yüklenmiştir.

Supporting Institution

-

Project Number

yok

Thanks

-

References

  • Adami, E. (2016). Multimodality. In O. Garc_I. A, N. Flores & M. Spotti (Eds.), Oxford handbook of language and society. Oxford University Press.
  • Ajayi, L. (2015). Critical multimodal literacy: How Nigerian female students critique texts and reconstruct unequal social structures. Journal of Literacy Research, 47(2), 216-244.
  • Bal, M. (2018). Çok katmanlı okuryazarlık bağlamında oyunlaştırmanın Türkçe öğretim sürecine katkısı. Ana Dili Eğitimi Dergisi, 6(1), 183-201.
  • Bateman, J. (2008). Multimodality and genre: A foundation for the systematic analysis of multimodal documents. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Bearne, E. & Wolstencroft, H. (2009). Visual approaches to teaching writing: Multimodal literacy 5-11. Los Angeles, London, New Delhi, Singapore,Washiington DC: Sage Publications.
  • Bennett, S. M. (2016). “Where i’m from”: Utilizing place-based pedagogy and multimodal literacy in a graduate children’s literature Class.Middle Grades Review, 2(1), 6.
  • Berger, R. & Zezulkova, M. (2018). A remaking pedagogy: Adaptation and archetypes in the child’s multimodal reading and writing. Education 3-13, 46(1), 64-75.
  • Binder, M. & Kotsopoulos, S. (2011). Multimodal literacy narratives: Weaving the threads of young children's identity through the arts. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 25(4), 339-363.
  • Bourelle, T., Bourelle, A., Spong, S. & Hendrickson, B. (2017). Assessing multimodal literacy in the online technical communication classroom. Journal of Business and Technical Communication, 31(2), 222-255.
  • Bulut, B., Ulu, H. ve Kan, A. (2015). Multimodal literacy scale: A study of validity and reliability. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 61, 45-60.
  • Callow, J. & Zammit, K. (2012). “Where lies your text?”: (Twelfth Night Act I, Scene V): Engaging high school students from low socio economic backgrounds in reading multimodal texts. English in Australia, 47(2), 69-77.
  • Cappello, M., Wiseman, A. M. & Turner, J. D. (2019). Framing equitable classroom practices: potentials of critical multimodal literacy research. Literacy Research: Theory, Method, and Practice, 68(1), 205-225.
  • Cook, M. P. & Kirchoff, J. S. (2017). Teaching multimodal literacy through reading and writing graphic novels. Language and Literacy, 19(4), 76-95.
  • Damayanti, I. L. & Febrianti, Y. (2020). Multimodal literacy: Unfolding reading path in children’s picture book and its potential for EFL classrooms. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 9(3), 616-627.
  • Danielsson, K. & Selander, S. (2016). Reading multimodal texts for learning a model for cultivating multimodal literacy. Designs for Learning, 8(1), 25-36.
  • Ekşi, G. ve Yılmaz Yakışık, B. (2015). An investigation of prospective English language teachers’ multimodal literacy. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 199, 464-471.
  • Gee, J. P. (2004). Situated language and learning: A critique of traditional schooling. New York: Routledge.
  • Gregori Signes, C. (2014). Digital storytelling and multimodal literacy in education. Porta Linguarum, 22, 237-250.
  • Gürültü, E., Aslan, M. ve Alcı, B. (2020). Ortaöğretim öğretmenlerinin 21. yüzyıl becerileri kullanım yeterlikleri. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 35(4), 780-798.
  • Haggerty, M. & Mitchell, L. (2010). Exploring curriculum implications of multimodal literacy in a New Zealand early childhood setting. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 18(3), 327-339.
  • Hutchison, A. & Colwell, J. (2015). Bridging technology and literacy: Developing digital reading and writing practices in grades K-6. Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Hutchison, A. & Reinking, D. (2011). Teachers’ perceptions of integrating information and communication technologies into literacy instruction: A national survey in the United States. Reading Research Quarterly, 46(4), 312-333.
  • Jensen, A. P. (2008). Multimodal literacy and theater education. Arts Education Policy Review, 109(5), 19-28.
  • Jewitt, C. (2011). Introduction. In C. Jewitt (Ed.), The Routledge handbook of multimodal analysis (pp. 1e7). London: Routledge.
  • Jones, P., Turney, A., Georgiou, H. & Nielsen, W. (2020). Assessing multimodal literacies in science: semiotic and practical insights from pre-service teacher education. Language and Education, 34(2), 153-172.
  • Karasar, N. (2003). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayınları.
  • Koparan, B. (2022). Türkçe dersi öğretim programının (2019) çoklu okuryazarlık becerisi bağlamında incelenmesi. Elektronik Dil ve Eğitim Dergisi, 3(3), 1-14.
  • Kress, G. (2003). Literacy in the new media age. New York: Routledge.
  • Kress, G. (2010). Multimodality: A social semiotic approach to contemporary communication. London and New York: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
  • Karatza, S. (2020). Multimodal literacy and language testing: visual and intersemiotic literacy indicators of reading comprehension texts. Journal of Visual Literacy, 39(3-4), 220-255.
  • Kellner, D. (2000). New technologies/new literacies: reconstructing education for the new millennium. Teacher Education, 11(3), 245-265.
  • Lankshear, C. & Knobel, M. (2003). New Literacies: Changing knowledge and classroom learning. Philadelphia, PA: Open University Press.
  • Leu, D. J., Kinzer, C. K., Coiro, J. L. & Cammack, D. W. (2004). Toward a theory of new literacies emerging from the Internet and other information and communication technologies. Theoretical models and processes of reading, 5(1), 1570-1613.
  • Leu DJ, Kinzer CK, Coiro JL, Cammack DW. (2004). Toward a theory of new literacies emerging from the Internet and other information and communication technologies. In: Ruddlel RB, Unrau NJ (eds) Theoretical models and processes of reading, 5th ed. International Reading Association, Newark, 1570-1613.
  • Mills, K. A. (2010). Shrek meets Vygotsky: Rethinking adolescents' multimodal literacy practices in schools. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 54(1), 35-45.
  • Mills, K. A. (2016). Literacy theories for the digital age: Social, critical, multimodal, spatial, material and sensory lenses. Bristol, U.K.: Multilingual Matters.
  • Mills, K. A. & Unsworth, L. (2017). Multimodal literacy. Oxford University Press.
  • Nouri, J. (2019). Students multimodal literacy and design of learning during self-studies in higher education. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 24, 683-698.
  • O’Brien, D. G. & Bauer, E. B. (2005). New literacies and the institution of old learning. Reading Research Quarterly, 40(1), 120-131.
  • O'Byrne, B. & Murrell, S. (2014). Evaluating multimodal literacies in student blogs. British Journal of Educational Technology, 45(5), 926-940.
  • O’Halloran, K. L. & Lim, F. V. (2011). Dimensions of multimodal literacy. Viden om læsning (Knowledge About Reading), 10, 14-21.
  • Papadopoulou, M., Goria, S., Manoli, P. & Pagkourelia, E. (2018). Developing multimodal literacy in tertiary education. Journal of Visual Literacy, 37(4), 317-329.
  • Royce, T. (2002). Multimodality in the TESOL classroom: Exploring visual-verbal synergy. Tesol Quarterly, 36(2), 191-205.
  • Sanders, J. & Albers, P. (2010). Multimodal literacies: An introduction. Literacies, the arts, and multimodality, 1-26.
  • Schwartz, A. & Rubinstein-Avila, E. (2008). Understanding the manga hype: Uncovering the multimodality of comic-book literacies. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 50(1), 40-49.
  • Serafini, F. (2011). Expanding perspectives for comprehending visual images in multimodal texts. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 54(5), 342-350.
  • Sewell, W. C. & Denton, S. (2011). Multimodal literacies in the secondary English classroom. English Journal, 100(5), 61-65.
  • Shanahan, L. E. (2013). Composing “kid-friendly” multimodal text: When conversations, instruction, and signs come together. Written Communication, 30(2), 194-227.
  • Si, Q., Hodges, T. S. & Coleman, J. M. (2022). Multimodal literacies classroom instruction for K-12 students: a review of research. Literacy Research and Instruction, 61(3), 276-297.
  • Tabachnick, B. G., Fidell, L. S. & Ullman, J. B. (2007). Using multivariate statistics. Boston, MA: Pearson.
  • Tan, X. & Matsuda, P. K. (2020). Teacher beliefs and pedagogical practices of integrating multimodality into first-year composition. Computers and Composition, 58(20), 102-614.
  • Taylor, S. V. & Leung, C. B. (2020). Multimodal literacy and social interaction: Young children’s literacy learning. Early Childhood Education Journal, 48, 1-10.
  • Tüzel, S. (2012). Medya okuryazarlığı eğitiminin Türkçe dersleriyle ilişkilendirilmesi. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 9(18), 81-96.
  • Tüzel, S. (2012). İlköğretim ikinci kademe Türkçe derslerinde medya okuryazarlığı: Bir eylem araştırması. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Çanakkale: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Tüzel, S. (2013). Çok katmanlı okuryazarlık öğretimine ilişkin Türkçe öğretmen adaylarının görüşlerinin incelenmesi. Eğitimde Kuram ve Uygulama, 9(2), 133-151.
  • Ulu, H. & Tuncay, A. A. (2017). Öğretmen adaylarının çok katmanlı okuryazarlık düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Electronic Turkish Studies, 12(25), 763-778.
  • Ulu, H., Avsar Tuncay, A. & Bas, Ö. (2017). The relationship between multimodal literacy of preservice teachers and their perception of self-efficacy in critical reading. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 5(12), 85-91.
  • Unsworth, L. & Chan, E. (2009). Bridging multimodal literacies and national assessment programs in literacy. The Australian Journal of Language and Literacy, 32(3), 245-257.
  • Unsworth, L. (2013). Re-configuring image-language relations and interpretive possibilities in picture books as animated movies: A site for developing multimodal literacy pedagogy. Ilha do Desterro: A Journal of English Language, Literatures in English and Cultural Studies, (64), 15-47.
  • Unsworth, L., Cope, J. & Nicholls, L. (2019). Multimodal literacy and large-scale literacy tests: Curriculum relevance and responsibility. The Australian Journal of Language and Literacy, 42(2), 128-139.
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There are 68 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Turkish Education
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Yasemin Baki 0000-0003-4064-3724

Project Number yok
Publication Date March 15, 2024
Submission Date October 5, 2023
Acceptance Date December 21, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Baki, Y. (2024). TÜRKÇE ÖĞRETMENİ ADAYLARININ ÇOK KATMANLI OKURYAZARLIK DÜZEYLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME. Uluslararası Türkçe Edebiyat Kültür Eğitim (TEKE) Dergisi, 13(1), 213-238. https://doi.org/10.7884/teke.1371533

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