Tekstil proseslerinin ekolojik olarak gerçekleþtirilmesinde fosfolipitler gibi doðal ürünlerin kullanýmýna ilgi giderek artmaktadýr. Lipozomlar, sulu iç bölgeye sahip fosfolipitten meydana gelen çift katmanlý yapýlardýr. Aktif maddenin hücre zarýnýn bir ucundan öbür ucuna taþýnmasýna olanak tanýyan lipozomlar; eczacýlýk, kozmetik, gýda, deterjan, tekstil ve bunun gibi birçok alanda uygulama potansiyeline sahiptir. Son yýllarda, lipozomlar daha düþük sýcaklýklarda ve çevreye duyarlý bir þekilde tekstil üzerine boyarmaddelerin aktarýlmasýnda taþýyýcý olarak araþtýrýlmaktadýr. Ülkemizde lipozomlarýn üretimi laboratuar ortamýndaki çalýþmalarla sýnýrlý kalmýþtýr. Bu çalýþmada, lipozomlarýn genel özellikleri hakkýnda bilgi verilmiþ ve özellikle yün boyamada olmak üzere boyama iþlemlerinde lipozomlarýn diðer tekstil yardýmcý maddelerle birlikte kullanýmý üzerine çalýþmalar incelenmiþtir.
There is an increasing interest in using natural products such as phospholipids to create ecofriendly textile processes. Liposomes are the bilayers composed by phospholipids encapsulating an inner solution phase. Liposomes allowing transport of active agent to one end of cell membrane to the other one have potential application in numerous fields, such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, foods, detergents and textiles. Recently, liposomes have been investigating as carriers in transferring dye molecules on textile material at lower temperature and environmentally. Production of liposomes has been limited in laboratory environment in our country. This study provides information on general characteristics of liposomes and the studies on the use of liposomes in textile dyeing processes with other textile auxiliaries, especially wool dyeing, were examined.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Engineering |
Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | June 1, 2012 |
Published in Issue | Year 2012 |