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The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics

Year 2015, , 23 - 32, 06.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.7216/130075992015229803

Abstract

Stiffness is an important mechanical property that influences fabric handle, clothing appearance and fit. The circular bending stiffness, fabric formability and drapeability have high influence on fitting the cloths to human body. In this study, the comparison of circular bending stiffness and drape of wool fabrics were analyzed.  Comparison of experimental data of fabric parameters shows reasonable agreement between circular bending stiffness and drape behavior.

References

  • Cusick, G.E., (1965), The Dependence of Fabric Drape on Bending and Shear Stiffness, Journal of Textile Institute, 56, 596-606.
  • Hu, J. and Chan,Y.F., (1998), Effect of Fabric Mechanical Properties on Drape, Textile Research Journal, 68, 1, 57-64.
  • ASTM International, Designation D 4032 – 94: Standard Test method for Stiffness of fabric by the Circular Bend methods, (2001).
  • Pierce, F.T., (1930), The Handle of Cloth as a Measurable Quantity, Journal of Textile Institute, 21, 377-417.
  • Chu, C.C., Cummings, C.L. and Teixeira, N.A., (1950), Factors Affecting the Drape Meter, Mechanics of Elastic Performance of Textile Materials, Textile Research Journal, 20, 539-548.
  • Chu, C.C., Platt, M.M. and Hamburger, W.J., (1960), Investigation of the Factors Affecting the Drapeability of Fabrics, Textile Research Journal, 30, 66-67.
  • Vangheluwe, L. and Kiekens, P., (1993), Time Dependence of the Drape Coefficient of Fabrics, International J. Clothing Sci. Technology, 5, 5-8.
  • Shyr, T.W., Wang, P.N. and Cheng, K.B., (2007), A Comparison of the Key Parameters Affecting the Dynamic and Static Drape Coefficients of Natural-Fibre Woven Fabrics by a Newly Devised Dynamic Drape Automatic Mesuring System, Fibers&Textiles in Eastern Europe, 15, 3(62), 81-86.
  • Shyr, T.W., Wang, P.N. and Lin, J.Y., (2009), Subjective and Objective Evaluation Methods to Determine the Peak-trough Threshold of the Drape Fabric Node, Textile Research Journal, 79, 13, 1223-1234.
  • Sun, M.N., (2008), A New Tester and Method for Measuring Fabric Stiffness and Drape, Textile Research Journal, 78, 9, 761-770.
  • Mizutani, C., Amano, T. and Sakaguchi, Y.,(2005), A New Apparatus for the Study of Fabric Drape, Textile Research Journal, 75, 1, 81-87.
  • Moore, C.L., Gurel, L.M. and Lentner, M.,(1995), Effects of Fabric Skewness on the Drape of Four-Gore Skirts, Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 13, 2,131-138.
  • Lin, J.Y., Wang, P.N. and Shyr, T.W., (2008), Comparing and Modeling the Dynamic Drape of Four Natural-fiber Fabrics, Textile Research Journal, 78, 10, 911-921.
  • Uçar, N., Kalaoğlu, F. Bahtiyar, D. and Bilaç, O.E., (2004), Investigating the Drape Behavior of Seamed Knit Fabrics with Image Analysis, Textile Research Journal, 74, 2 166- 171.
  • Pattanayak, A.K., Luximon, A. and Khandual, A., (2011), Prediction of drape profile of cotton woven fabrics using artificial neural network and multiple regression method, Textile Research Journal, 81, 6: 559-566.
  • Guthrie, J. C., Morton, D. H., and Oliver, P. H.,(1954), An Investigation Into Bending and Torsional Rigidities of Some Fibers, Journal of Textile Institute, T912-T928.
  • Cooper, D. N. E., (1965), The Stiffness of Woven Textiles, Journal of Textile Institute, T317-T335.
  • McGregor B.A. and Postle R., (2008), Mechanical Properties of Cashmere Single Jersey Knitted Fabrics Blended with High and Low Crimp Superfine Merine Wool, Textile Research Journal, 78, 5, 399-411.

Yün Kumaşların Rijitlik ve Dökümlülük Davranışlarının Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2015, , 23 - 32, 06.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.7216/130075992015229803

Abstract

Rijitlik kumaş tuşesi, giysi görünüşü ve formunu etkileyen önemli bir mekanik özelliktir. Dairesel eğilme rijitliği, kumaş şekillendirilebilirliği ve dökümlülük insan vücudunun giysi ile donatılmasında büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, dairesel eğilme rijitliği ve dökümlülüğün karşılaştırılmalı analizi yapılmıştır. Kumaş parametreleri ile deneysel verilerin karşılaştırılması dairesel eğilme rijitliği ile dökümlülük arasında makul bir ilişki olduğunu göstermiştir

References

  • Cusick, G.E., (1965), The Dependence of Fabric Drape on Bending and Shear Stiffness, Journal of Textile Institute, 56, 596-606.
  • Hu, J. and Chan,Y.F., (1998), Effect of Fabric Mechanical Properties on Drape, Textile Research Journal, 68, 1, 57-64.
  • ASTM International, Designation D 4032 – 94: Standard Test method for Stiffness of fabric by the Circular Bend methods, (2001).
  • Pierce, F.T., (1930), The Handle of Cloth as a Measurable Quantity, Journal of Textile Institute, 21, 377-417.
  • Chu, C.C., Cummings, C.L. and Teixeira, N.A., (1950), Factors Affecting the Drape Meter, Mechanics of Elastic Performance of Textile Materials, Textile Research Journal, 20, 539-548.
  • Chu, C.C., Platt, M.M. and Hamburger, W.J., (1960), Investigation of the Factors Affecting the Drapeability of Fabrics, Textile Research Journal, 30, 66-67.
  • Vangheluwe, L. and Kiekens, P., (1993), Time Dependence of the Drape Coefficient of Fabrics, International J. Clothing Sci. Technology, 5, 5-8.
  • Shyr, T.W., Wang, P.N. and Cheng, K.B., (2007), A Comparison of the Key Parameters Affecting the Dynamic and Static Drape Coefficients of Natural-Fibre Woven Fabrics by a Newly Devised Dynamic Drape Automatic Mesuring System, Fibers&Textiles in Eastern Europe, 15, 3(62), 81-86.
  • Shyr, T.W., Wang, P.N. and Lin, J.Y., (2009), Subjective and Objective Evaluation Methods to Determine the Peak-trough Threshold of the Drape Fabric Node, Textile Research Journal, 79, 13, 1223-1234.
  • Sun, M.N., (2008), A New Tester and Method for Measuring Fabric Stiffness and Drape, Textile Research Journal, 78, 9, 761-770.
  • Mizutani, C., Amano, T. and Sakaguchi, Y.,(2005), A New Apparatus for the Study of Fabric Drape, Textile Research Journal, 75, 1, 81-87.
  • Moore, C.L., Gurel, L.M. and Lentner, M.,(1995), Effects of Fabric Skewness on the Drape of Four-Gore Skirts, Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 13, 2,131-138.
  • Lin, J.Y., Wang, P.N. and Shyr, T.W., (2008), Comparing and Modeling the Dynamic Drape of Four Natural-fiber Fabrics, Textile Research Journal, 78, 10, 911-921.
  • Uçar, N., Kalaoğlu, F. Bahtiyar, D. and Bilaç, O.E., (2004), Investigating the Drape Behavior of Seamed Knit Fabrics with Image Analysis, Textile Research Journal, 74, 2 166- 171.
  • Pattanayak, A.K., Luximon, A. and Khandual, A., (2011), Prediction of drape profile of cotton woven fabrics using artificial neural network and multiple regression method, Textile Research Journal, 81, 6: 559-566.
  • Guthrie, J. C., Morton, D. H., and Oliver, P. H.,(1954), An Investigation Into Bending and Torsional Rigidities of Some Fibers, Journal of Textile Institute, T912-T928.
  • Cooper, D. N. E., (1965), The Stiffness of Woven Textiles, Journal of Textile Institute, T317-T335.
  • McGregor B.A. and Postle R., (2008), Mechanical Properties of Cashmere Single Jersey Knitted Fabrics Blended with High and Low Crimp Superfine Merine Wool, Textile Research Journal, 78, 5, 399-411.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Selin Eryürük

Fatma Kalaoğlu This is me

Senem Kurşun Bahadır This is me

Canan Sarıçam This is me

Simona Jevsnık This is me

Publication Date July 6, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015

Cite

APA Eryürük, S., Kalaoğlu, F., Kurşun Bahadır, S., Sarıçam, C., et al. (2015). The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics. Tekstil Ve Mühendis, 22(98), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.7216/130075992015229803
AMA Eryürük S, Kalaoğlu F, Kurşun Bahadır S, Sarıçam C, Jevsnık S. The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics. Tekstil ve Mühendis. July 2015;22(98):23-32. doi:10.7216/130075992015229803
Chicago Eryürük, Selin, Fatma Kalaoğlu, Senem Kurşun Bahadır, Canan Sarıçam, and Simona Jevsnık. “The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics”. Tekstil Ve Mühendis 22, no. 98 (July 2015): 23-32. https://doi.org/10.7216/130075992015229803.
EndNote Eryürük S, Kalaoğlu F, Kurşun Bahadır S, Sarıçam C, Jevsnık S (July 1, 2015) The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics. Tekstil ve Mühendis 22 98 23–32.
IEEE S. Eryürük, F. Kalaoğlu, S. Kurşun Bahadır, C. Sarıçam, and S. Jevsnık, “The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics”, Tekstil ve Mühendis, vol. 22, no. 98, pp. 23–32, 2015, doi: 10.7216/130075992015229803.
ISNAD Eryürük, Selin et al. “The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics”. Tekstil ve Mühendis 22/98 (July 2015), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.7216/130075992015229803.
JAMA Eryürük S, Kalaoğlu F, Kurşun Bahadır S, Sarıçam C, Jevsnık S. The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics. Tekstil ve Mühendis. 2015;22:23–32.
MLA Eryürük, Selin et al. “The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics”. Tekstil Ve Mühendis, vol. 22, no. 98, 2015, pp. 23-32, doi:10.7216/130075992015229803.
Vancouver Eryürük S, Kalaoğlu F, Kurşun Bahadır S, Sarıçam C, Jevsnık S. The Evaluation of Stiffness and Drape Behaviour of Wool Fabrics. Tekstil ve Mühendis. 2015;22(98):23-32.

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