Öz
Bu çalışmada doğal boyarmadde olarak Kebrako ağacının ekstresi kullanılmıştır. Yünlü kumaşlar; bakır (II) sülfat, gümüş nitrat, potasyum bikromat, nikel (II) sülfat, demir (II) sülfat, alüminyum potasyum sülfat metal tuzları ile ön ve sonradan mordanlama olmak üzere iki farklı yönteme göre mordanlanmışlardır. Guar ve Arap zamkı kullanılarak baskı işlemi gerçekleşmiştir. Baskılı örneklerin kolorimetrik ve renk verimi değerleri ve haslık özellikleri incelenmiştir. En yüksek K/S değeri gümüş nitrat mordan maddesi ile sonradan mordanlama işleminde elde edilmiştir. Arap zamkının baskı patına ilavesi renk özellikleri açısından olumlu etki sağlamıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Karadağ, R., (2007), Doğal Boyamacılık, T.C. Külür ve Turizm Bakanlığı Geleneksel El Sanatları ve Mağazalar İşletme Müdürlüğü (DÖSİM), Ankara.
- Erkan, G., Şengül, K., Kaya, S., (2014), Dyeing of white and indigo dyed cotton fabrics with Mimosa tenuiflora extract, Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, 18, 2, 139-148.
- Hebeish, A.A., Ragheb, A.A., Nassar, S.H., Allam, E.E., Abd El Thalouth J.I. (2006), Technological Evaluation of Reactive Cyclodextrin in Cotton Printing with Reactive and Natural Dyes, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 102, 338–347.
- Agarwal, R., Pruthi, N., Sinha, S.J.S. (2007), Effect of Mordants on Printing with Marigold Flovers Dye, Natural Product Radiance, 6, 4, 306-309.
- Rekaby, M., Salem, A.A., Nassar, S.H., (2009), Eco-friendly printing of natural fabrics using natural dyes from alkanet and rhubarb, The Journal of The Textile Institute, 100, 6, 486-495.
- Savvidis, G., Zarkogianni, M., Karanikas, E., Lazaridis, N., Nikolaidis, N., Tsatsaroni, E., (2012), Digital and conventional printing and dyeing with the natural dye annatto: optimisation and standardisation processes to meet future demands, Coloration Technology, 129, 55–63.
- Hakeim, O.A., Abou-Okeil, A., Abdob, L.A.W., Waly, A., (2005), The influence of chitosan and some of its depolymerized grades on natural colour printing, Journal of Applied Polymers Science, 97, 2, 559-563.
- http://en.silvateam.com/Products-Services/Leather/Vegetable- extracts/Quebracho-extracts, 12.03.2016.
- http://www.unitan.net/eng/quebracho-colorado-tree.php, 12.03.2016.
- Aydın, S.A., Üstün, F., (2007), Tanenler 1 Kimyasal Yapıları,
- Farmakolojik Etkileri, Analiz Yöntemleri, İstanbul Üniversitesi
- Veterinerlik Fakültesi Derisi, 33, 1, 21-31.
- Miles L.W.C., (2003), Textile Printing, The Society of Dyers and
- Colourists, Hampshire.
Öz
In this study, the extract of Kebrako tree has been used as a natural coloring agent. Woolen fabrics were mordanting according to two different methods including pre- and meta-mordant with copper (II) sulfate, silver nitrate, potassium chromate, nickel (II) sulfate, iron (II) sulfate, aluminium potassium sulfate metal salts. The printing process was realized using suitable thickening agents (guar gum, gum Arabic). Colorimetric values, color yield and fastness properties were determined. When the obtained results were analyzed, the highest K/S value was obtained in treatment with silver nitrate mordant. The usage of gum arabic provided positive effect in terms of color characteristics.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Karadağ, R., (2007), Doğal Boyamacılık, T.C. Külür ve Turizm Bakanlığı Geleneksel El Sanatları ve Mağazalar İşletme Müdürlüğü (DÖSİM), Ankara.
- Erkan, G., Şengül, K., Kaya, S., (2014), Dyeing of white and indigo dyed cotton fabrics with Mimosa tenuiflora extract, Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, 18, 2, 139-148.
- Hebeish, A.A., Ragheb, A.A., Nassar, S.H., Allam, E.E., Abd El Thalouth J.I. (2006), Technological Evaluation of Reactive Cyclodextrin in Cotton Printing with Reactive and Natural Dyes, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 102, 338–347.
- Agarwal, R., Pruthi, N., Sinha, S.J.S. (2007), Effect of Mordants on Printing with Marigold Flovers Dye, Natural Product Radiance, 6, 4, 306-309.
- Rekaby, M., Salem, A.A., Nassar, S.H., (2009), Eco-friendly printing of natural fabrics using natural dyes from alkanet and rhubarb, The Journal of The Textile Institute, 100, 6, 486-495.
- Savvidis, G., Zarkogianni, M., Karanikas, E., Lazaridis, N., Nikolaidis, N., Tsatsaroni, E., (2012), Digital and conventional printing and dyeing with the natural dye annatto: optimisation and standardisation processes to meet future demands, Coloration Technology, 129, 55–63.
- Hakeim, O.A., Abou-Okeil, A., Abdob, L.A.W., Waly, A., (2005), The influence of chitosan and some of its depolymerized grades on natural colour printing, Journal of Applied Polymers Science, 97, 2, 559-563.
- http://en.silvateam.com/Products-Services/Leather/Vegetable- extracts/Quebracho-extracts, 12.03.2016.
- http://www.unitan.net/eng/quebracho-colorado-tree.php, 12.03.2016.
- Aydın, S.A., Üstün, F., (2007), Tanenler 1 Kimyasal Yapıları,
- Farmakolojik Etkileri, Analiz Yöntemleri, İstanbul Üniversitesi
- Veterinerlik Fakültesi Derisi, 33, 1, 21-31.
- Miles L.W.C., (2003), Textile Printing, The Society of Dyers and
- Colourists, Hampshire.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Mühendislik |
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Ekim 2016 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2016 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 103 |