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Influence of Knit and Miss Stitches on Air and Water Vapour Permeability of Flat Knitted Rib Fabrics

Year 2017, Volume: 24 Issue: 108, 269 - 274, 31.12.2017

Abstract

The double jersey flat knitted rib fabrics were produced and used for
the investigation. During flat knitting operation, the percentage contribution
of knit (K) and miss (M) stitches in the fabric structure has varied to study
the air and water vapour permeability properties of the fabric. The variation
in the fabric is in three levels such as 100K: 0M, 87.5K: 12.5M and 83K: 17M. One
way analysis of variance is conducted to test the significance of test results.
In order to confirm the significance of result, Tukey’s least significant test
also used for this study. Based on the tests conducted in this study, the
contribution of knit and miss stitches in the fabric influences the
permeability properties of knit fabric significantly.

References

  • Elena Onofrei, Ana Maria Rocha & Andre Catarino,(2011), The Influence of Knitted Fabrics Structure on the Thermal and Moisture Management Properties, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, vol. 6, Issue 4, pp. 10-22.
  • Bivainyte, A & Mikucioniene, D,( 2011a), Investigation on the Air and Water Vapour Permeability of Double-Layered Weft Knitted Fabrics, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. 19, no. 3 (86), pp. 69-73.
  • Bivainyte, A & Mikucioniene, D,(92011b), Investigation on the Dynamic Water Absorption of Double-Layered Weft Knitted Fabrics, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. 19, no. 6 (89), pp. 64-70.
  • Farima Daniela,(2007), The ventilation capacity of the stratified knitted fabrics, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, No.3, pp.215-216.
  • Bozena Wilbik Halgas, Remigiusz Danych, Bogdan Więcek & Krzysztof Kowalski,(2006) Air and Water Vapour Permeability in Double-Layered Knitted Fabrics with Different Raw Materials, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. 14, no. 3 (57), pp. 77-80.
  • Asta Bivainytė, Daiva Mikučionienė & Daiva Milašienė, (2012), Influence of the Knitting Structure of Double-Layered Fabrics on the Heat Transfer Process, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, Vol, 20, No.2(91), pp. 40-43.
  • ASTM D737-96, Air Permeability, Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics.
  • Brojeswari Das, A. Das, V.K. Kothari, R. Fanguiero and M. de Araújo,( 2007), Moisture Transmission Through Textiles Part I: Processes involved in moisture transmission and the factors at play, Autex Research Journal, Vol. 7, No2, pp-100-110.
  • Jakub Wiener, Petra Dejlová, (2003), Wicking and wetting in textiles, AUTEX Research Journal, Vol. 3, No2, pp.64-71
  • Ajgaonkar, D.B, (1998), Knitting Technology, Universal publishing Corporation, 1998, India.
  • Anbumani, N, (2007), Knitting fundamentals Machines Structure and Developments, New Age International, India.
  • David J Spencer, (2001), Knitting Technology A comprehensive handbook and practical guide, Woodhead publishing Limited, England.
  • Saville, B P,( 1999), Physical Testing of Textile, The Textile Institute, Woodhead Publishing Limited, England.
  • Morton, WE & Hearle, JWS,(2008), Physical properties of textile fibres, The Textile Institute , Woodhead Publishing Limited, England.
  • Leaf, GAV,( 1984), Practical statistics for the textile industry part-II, The Textile Institute, England.

Ribana Kumaşların Hava ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi

Year 2017, Volume: 24 Issue: 108, 269 - 274, 31.12.2017

Abstract

Bu
çalışmada ribana yapısında örme kumaşlar kullanılarak dolu iğne ve boş iğne
kombinasyonları ile hava ve su buharı geçirgenlikleri üzerine ribana kumaş
yapısının etkileri incelenmiştir. Tek yönlü varyans analizi yapılarak Tukey
testi kullanılarak ribana yapısının oluşumunda dolu/boş iğne oranının hava ve
su buharı geçirgenliği açısından önemli olduğu belirlenmiştir.

References

  • Elena Onofrei, Ana Maria Rocha & Andre Catarino,(2011), The Influence of Knitted Fabrics Structure on the Thermal and Moisture Management Properties, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, vol. 6, Issue 4, pp. 10-22.
  • Bivainyte, A & Mikucioniene, D,( 2011a), Investigation on the Air and Water Vapour Permeability of Double-Layered Weft Knitted Fabrics, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. 19, no. 3 (86), pp. 69-73.
  • Bivainyte, A & Mikucioniene, D,(92011b), Investigation on the Dynamic Water Absorption of Double-Layered Weft Knitted Fabrics, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. 19, no. 6 (89), pp. 64-70.
  • Farima Daniela,(2007), The ventilation capacity of the stratified knitted fabrics, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, No.3, pp.215-216.
  • Bozena Wilbik Halgas, Remigiusz Danych, Bogdan Więcek & Krzysztof Kowalski,(2006) Air and Water Vapour Permeability in Double-Layered Knitted Fabrics with Different Raw Materials, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. 14, no. 3 (57), pp. 77-80.
  • Asta Bivainytė, Daiva Mikučionienė & Daiva Milašienė, (2012), Influence of the Knitting Structure of Double-Layered Fabrics on the Heat Transfer Process, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, Vol, 20, No.2(91), pp. 40-43.
  • ASTM D737-96, Air Permeability, Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics.
  • Brojeswari Das, A. Das, V.K. Kothari, R. Fanguiero and M. de Araújo,( 2007), Moisture Transmission Through Textiles Part I: Processes involved in moisture transmission and the factors at play, Autex Research Journal, Vol. 7, No2, pp-100-110.
  • Jakub Wiener, Petra Dejlová, (2003), Wicking and wetting in textiles, AUTEX Research Journal, Vol. 3, No2, pp.64-71
  • Ajgaonkar, D.B, (1998), Knitting Technology, Universal publishing Corporation, 1998, India.
  • Anbumani, N, (2007), Knitting fundamentals Machines Structure and Developments, New Age International, India.
  • David J Spencer, (2001), Knitting Technology A comprehensive handbook and practical guide, Woodhead publishing Limited, England.
  • Saville, B P,( 1999), Physical Testing of Textile, The Textile Institute, Woodhead Publishing Limited, England.
  • Morton, WE & Hearle, JWS,(2008), Physical properties of textile fibres, The Textile Institute , Woodhead Publishing Limited, England.
  • Leaf, GAV,( 1984), Practical statistics for the textile industry part-II, The Textile Institute, England.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Palanisamy Kanakaraj This is me

Rajagopalan Ramachandran This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 24 Issue: 108

Cite

APA Kanakaraj, P., & Ramachandran, R. (2017). Ribana Kumaşların Hava ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi. Tekstil Ve Mühendis, 24(108), 269-274.
AMA Kanakaraj P, Ramachandran R. Ribana Kumaşların Hava ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi. Tekstil ve Mühendis. December 2017;24(108):269-274.
Chicago Kanakaraj, Palanisamy, and Rajagopalan Ramachandran. “Ribana Kumaşların Hava Ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek Ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi”. Tekstil Ve Mühendis 24, no. 108 (December 2017): 269-74.
EndNote Kanakaraj P, Ramachandran R (December 1, 2017) Ribana Kumaşların Hava ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi. Tekstil ve Mühendis 24 108 269–274.
IEEE P. Kanakaraj and R. Ramachandran, “Ribana Kumaşların Hava ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi”, Tekstil ve Mühendis, vol. 24, no. 108, pp. 269–274, 2017.
ISNAD Kanakaraj, Palanisamy - Ramachandran, Rajagopalan. “Ribana Kumaşların Hava Ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek Ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi”. Tekstil ve Mühendis 24/108 (December 2017), 269-274.
JAMA Kanakaraj P, Ramachandran R. Ribana Kumaşların Hava ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi. Tekstil ve Mühendis. 2017;24:269–274.
MLA Kanakaraj, Palanisamy and Rajagopalan Ramachandran. “Ribana Kumaşların Hava Ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek Ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi”. Tekstil Ve Mühendis, vol. 24, no. 108, 2017, pp. 269-74.
Vancouver Kanakaraj P, Ramachandran R. Ribana Kumaşların Hava ve Su Buharı Geçirgenliklerine İlmek ve Atlama Kombinasyonların Etkisi. Tekstil ve Mühendis. 2017;24(108):269-74.