JAKARLI DOKUMA KUMAŞ DESENİNDE KULLANILAN İPLİK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN VE KONUMLARININ AŞINMA DİRENCİNE ETKİSİ
Abstract
Dokuma kumaşların üretim parametrelerinin kumaşların kullanım performanslarına etkileri iyi bilinmeli ve kullanım sırasında çıkabilecek problemler önceden tahmin edilip giderilmeye çalışılmalıdır. Bu çalışma kapsamında jakarlı dokuma kumaşlarda desen efektlerinde kullanılan farklı özellikteki atkı ipliklerinin yüzey aşınma performansına etkisi incelenmiştir. Bu amaçla farklı atkı ipliği özelliklerine (iplik numarası, iplik tipi; filament iplik, kesikli iplik ve çeken iplik) sahip kontrollü jakar desenli kumaş üretimi yapılmıştır. Sonuçlar farklı aşınma devirlerinde ve büyütme oranlarında mikroskop görüntüleri çekilerek değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar aşınma öncesi ve sonrası kumaş yüzeyinin pürüzlülük değerleriyle karşılaştırılarak değerlendirilmiştir. İplik özelliklerinin ve iplik kıvrım miktarının, kumaşların aşınma direncini etkilediği gözlenmiştir.
References
- 1. Collier, J. B., and Epps, H. H., (1998), Textile Testing and Analysis, Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
- 2. Arslan, B., (2006), Effects of Home Laundering on the Viscose Knitted Fabrics Made of Various Yarn and Knitting Types”, Thesis (M.Sc.), İstanbul Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, pp.130.
- 3. Collier, J. B., and Tortora, P. G., (2001), Understanding Textiles, 6th Edition, Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
- 4. Saville, B. P., (2000), Physical Testing of Textiles, Woodhead Publishing Limited, England.
- 5. Hu, J., (2008), Fabric Testing, Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles: Number 76.
- All references are presented within the paper file!
THE EFFECT OF PROPERTIES AND POSITIONING OF YARNS USED IN JACQUARD WOVEN FABRIC PATTERN ON ABRASION RESISTANCE
Abstract
The effects of the woven fabrics' design parameters on the usage performances are well known, and the problems that may arise during use should be predicted and solved. In this study, the effect of different weft yarn properties, which were used to create a texture effect on the weave pattern, was investigated on the surface abrasion performance of fabrics. For this purpose, controlled jacquard fabric samples woven with different weft yarn properties (yarn linear density and yarn types such as; filament yarn, staple fiber yarn, and textured shrinkage yarn) were used. Results were evaluated by taking microscopic images before and after the abrasion process for different abrasion cycles. These results were also assessed by comparing the surface roughness values of fabric surfaces before and after abrasion. Experimental results showed that yarn properties and amount of yarn crimp affect the abrasion resistance of fabrics.
References
- 1. Collier, J. B., and Epps, H. H., (1998), Textile Testing and Analysis, Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
- 2. Arslan, B., (2006), Effects of Home Laundering on the Viscose Knitted Fabrics Made of Various Yarn and Knitting Types”, Thesis (M.Sc.), İstanbul Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, pp.130.
- 3. Collier, J. B., and Tortora, P. G., (2001), Understanding Textiles, 6th Edition, Prentice Hall Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
- 4. Saville, B. P., (2000), Physical Testing of Textiles, Woodhead Publishing Limited, England.
- 5. Hu, J., (2008), Fabric Testing, Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles: Number 76.
- All references are presented within the paper file!
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Engineering |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | September 30, 2021 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 28 Issue: 123 |