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Geri Dönüşümlü Pet (R-Pet) ve Viskon Karışımlı İpliklerin Mekanik ve Yapısal Özellikleri Üzerine Karşılaştırmalı Bir Çalışma

Year 2022, Volume: 29 Issue: 127, 133 - 139, 30.09.2022

Abstract

Plastik şişelerin sebep olduğu çevre kirliliği, son yılların en büyük çevre felaketlerinden biri olarak gösterilmektedir. Sadece plastik şişe formunda değil, bu şişelerden oluşan mikroplastikler toprak ve okyanus kirliliği gibi yaşamın birçok alanını tehdit etmektedir. Plastik şişe atıklarının, tekstil ürünlerine dönüştürülmesi, bu materyallerin sebep olduğu çevre kirliliğini önlemekle beraber, hammaddelerin yeniden kullanılmasını da sağlayan etkili yöntemlerden bir tanesidir. Bu çalışmada, plastik şişelerin geri dönüştürülmesinden elde edilen geri dönüştürülmüş polyester lifleri (r-PET) ve viskoz lifleri kullanılarak üretilen karışım ipliklerinin özellikleri incelenmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında, %33-67%, %50-50%, %67-%33 r-PET/viskoz liflerinden karışım iplikleri ve 100% r-PET iplikleri üretilmiştir. İpliklerin enine kesit görüntüleri, fiziksel, mekanik ve yapısal özellikleri karşılaştırmıştır. Sonuçlar, karışım oranının iplik özellikleri üzerinde istatiksel olarak anlamlı olduğunu göstermektedir. Ölçülen iplik özellikleri arasında, %33 ve %50 oranında r-PET lifleri içeren ipliklerin genelde benzer fiziksel, yapısal ve mekanik özellikler gösterdiği görülmektedir. %67 r-PET kullanılan karışım ipliklerinin ise genel olarak iplik özellikleri üzerine daha fazla olumlu etki ettiği ve sonuçların 100% r-PET ipliklerine benzer olduğu söylenebilir.

References

  • 1. Preferred Fiber & Materials Market Report 2020, Textile Exchange.
  • 2. Chen, H. L., & Burns, L. D., (2006), Environmental analysis of textile products,Clothing and Textiles Research Journal,24(3), 248-261.
  • 3. McCullough, H., & Sun, D., (2019), An investigation into the performance viability of recycled polyester from recycled polyethylene terephthalate (R-PET), Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology,2(4), 1-8.
  • 4. Wang Y., (2006), Recycling in textiles. Woodhead Publishing: Cambridge.
  • 5. Esi, B., & Baykal, P. D., (2020), Investigation of tensile strength and elongation properties of chenille upholstery fabrics including recycling polyester yarns, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics,15, 1558925020916040.
  • All references were presented within the article file!

A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns

Year 2022, Volume: 29 Issue: 127, 133 - 139, 30.09.2022

Abstract

Environmental pollution caused by plastic bottles is shown as one of the biggest environmental disasters of recent years. Not only in the form of plastic bottles, but the microplastics formed from these bottles threaten many areas of life such as soil and ocean pollution. Converting plastic bottle wastes into textile products is one of the effective methods that not only prevents environmental pollution caused by these materials but also ensures the reuse of raw materials. In this study, the properties of blended yarns produced using viscose fibers and recycled polyethylene terephthalate fibers (r-PET) obtained from recycling plastic bottles were investigated. Within the scope of the study, blended yarns at the ratios of 33-67%, 50-50%, 67%-33% r-PET/viscose fibers, and also 100% r-PET yarns were produced. The physical, mechanical, and structural properties and also cross-sectional images of the yarns examined. The results show that the blending ratio is statistically significant on the yarn properties in general. Among the measured properties, yarns containing 33% and 50% r-PET fibers generally show similar physical, structural and mechanical properties. It is revealed that blended yarns consisting of 67% r-PET have generally better properties in comparison with other types of blended yarns. Therefore, it is possible that higher r-Pet fiber fraction in yarn can create more positive effects on yarn properties and the results are comparable with 100% r-PET yarns.

References

  • 1. Preferred Fiber & Materials Market Report 2020, Textile Exchange.
  • 2. Chen, H. L., & Burns, L. D., (2006), Environmental analysis of textile products,Clothing and Textiles Research Journal,24(3), 248-261.
  • 3. McCullough, H., & Sun, D., (2019), An investigation into the performance viability of recycled polyester from recycled polyethylene terephthalate (R-PET), Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology,2(4), 1-8.
  • 4. Wang Y., (2006), Recycling in textiles. Woodhead Publishing: Cambridge.
  • 5. Esi, B., & Baykal, P. D., (2020), Investigation of tensile strength and elongation properties of chenille upholstery fabrics including recycling polyester yarns, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics,15, 1558925020916040.
  • All references were presented within the article file!
There are 6 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Murat Demır This is me 0000-0001-8670-5412

Publication Date September 30, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 29 Issue: 127

Cite

APA Demır, M. (2022). A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns. Tekstil Ve Mühendis, 29(127), 133-139.
AMA Demır M. A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns. Tekstil ve Mühendis. September 2022;29(127):133-139.
Chicago Demır, Murat. “A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns”. Tekstil Ve Mühendis 29, no. 127 (September 2022): 133-39.
EndNote Demır M (September 1, 2022) A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns. Tekstil ve Mühendis 29 127 133–139.
IEEE M. Demır, “A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns”, Tekstil ve Mühendis, vol. 29, no. 127, pp. 133–139, 2022.
ISNAD Demır, Murat. “A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns”. Tekstil ve Mühendis 29/127 (September 2022), 133-139.
JAMA Demır M. A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns. Tekstil ve Mühendis. 2022;29:133–139.
MLA Demır, Murat. “A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns”. Tekstil Ve Mühendis, vol. 29, no. 127, 2022, pp. 133-9.
Vancouver Demır M. A Comparative Study on Mechanic and Structural Properties of Recycled Pet (R-Pet) and Viscose Blended Yarns. Tekstil ve Mühendis. 2022;29(127):133-9.