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İLETKEN LİF İLE ÖRÜLMÜŞ PORTATİF BATARYA İLE ÇALIŞABİLEN ISIL KONFORLU GİYSİ TASARIMI

Year 2014, Volume: 24 Issue: 1, 26 - 29, 01.06.2014

Gilbert De Mey Mert Özçelik Anne Schwarz İlda Kazanı Carla Hertleer Lieva Van Langenhove Nevin Çiğdem Gürsoy

Abstract

Isıtma amaçlı olarak, bir gömleğin içerisine direnç meydana getirebilen iletken iplikler yerleştirilmiştir. Bu uygulamanın tıbbi veya enerji tasarrufu amacıyla kullanılabilmesi mümkündür. Isıtma özellikleri kızılötesi termografi ile incelenmiş olup sistemin portatif batarya ile çalışma olasılığı araştırılmıştır

Keywords

Isıtma sistemi Termografi Isıl direnç Batarya çalışması

References

  • 1. T. May-Plumlee and T. J. Little, ‘Proactive product development integrating consumer requirements’, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology,
  • vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 53–66, 2006. 2. L. V. Langenhove and C. Hertleer, ‘Smart clothing: a new life’, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, vol. 16, no. 1/2, pp. 63–72, Feb. 2004.
  • 3. Y. Kim, H. Kim, and H.-J. Yoo, ‘Electrical Characterization of Screen-Printed Circuits on the Fabric’, IEEE Transactions on Advanced Packaging, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 196–205, 2010.
  • 4. C. R. Merritt, B. Karaguze, T.-H. Kang, J. M. Wilson, P. D. Franzon, H. T. Nagle, B. Pourdeyhimi, and E. Grant, ‘Electrical Characterization of Transmission Lines on Nonwoven Textile Substrates’, MRS Online Proceedings Library, vol. 870, p. null–null, 2005.
  • 5. J. F. Gu, S. Gorgutsa, and M. Skorobogatiy, ‘Soft capacitor fibers for electronic textiles’, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 97, no. 13, pp. 133305–133305–3, Sep. 2010.
  • 6. R. Bhattacharya, M. M. de Kok, and J. Zhou, ‘Rechargeable electronic textile battery’, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 95, no. 22, p. 243301, 2009.
  • 7. S. A. Odhiambo, G. D. Mey, C. Hertleer, A. Schwarz, and L. V. Langenhove, ‘Self discharge of electronic PEDOT:PSS textile batteries with silver and stainless steel yarns electrodes’, Textile Research Journal, (accepted for publication).
  • 8. Y. Liu, M. Skorobogatiy, and S. Clara, ‘Flexible, solid electrolyte-based lithium battery composed of LiFePO4 cathode and Li4Ti5O10 anode for applications in smart textiles’, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 159, pp. A349–A356, 2012.
  • 9. X. Tao, V. Koncar, and C. Dufour, ‘Geometry Pattern for the Wire Organic Electrochemical Textile Transistor’, J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 158, no. 5, pp. H572– H577, 2011.
  • 10. C. Müller, M. Hamedi, R. Karlsson, R. Jansson, R. Marcilla, M. Hedhammar, and O. Inganäs, ‘Woven Electrochemical Transistors on Silk Fibers’, Advanced Materials, vol. 23, no. 7, pp. 898–901, 2011.
  • 11. C. Hertleer, L. Van Langenhove, and H. Rogier, ‘Printed Textile Antennas for Off-Body Communication’, Advances in Science and Technology, vol. 60, pp. 64– 66, 2008.
  • 12. E. Drean, L. Schacher, F. Bauer, and D. Adolphe, ‘A Smart Sensor for Induced Stress Measurement in Automotive Textiles’, Journal of the Textile Institute, vol. 98, no. 6, pp. 523–531, 2007.
  • 13. F. Carpi and D. De Rossi, ‘Electroactive Polymer-based Devices for E-Textiles in Biomedicine’, IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 295–318, 2005.
  • 14. B. Karaguzel, C. R. Merritt, T. Kang, J. M. Wilson, H. T. Nagle, E. Grant, and B. Pourdeyhimi, ‘Flexible, Durable Printed Electrical Circuits’, Journal of the Textile Institute, vol. 100, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2009.
  • 15. J. Banaszczyka, A. Anca, and G. De Mey, ‘Infrared Thermography of Electroconductive Woven Textiles’, Quantitative InfraRed Thermography Journal, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 163–173, 2009.
  • 16. A. Schwarz, L. Cuny, C. Hertleer, F. Ghekiere, I. Kazani, G. De Clercq, G. De Mey, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Electrical Circuit Model of Elastic and Conductive Yarns Produced by Hollow Spindle Spinning’, Materials Technology: Advanced Performance Materials, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 121–127, 2011.
  • 17. M. D. Irwin, D. A. Roberson, R. I. Olivas, R. B. Wicker, and E. MacDonald, ‘Conductive Polymer-Coated Threads as Electrical Interconnects in E-textiles’, Fibers Polym, vol. 12, no. 7, pp. 904–910, 2011.
  • 18. E. Gasana, P. Westbroek, J. Hakuzimana, K. De Clerck, G. Priniotakis, P. Kiekens, and D. Tseles, ‘Electroconductive Textile Structures Through Electroless Deposition of Polypyrrole and Copper at Polyaramide Surfaces’, Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 201, no. 6, pp. 3547–3551, 2006.
  • 19. A. Schwarz, J. Hakuzimana, A. Kaczynska, J. Banaszczyk, P. Westbroek, E. McAdams, G. Moody, Y. Chronis, G. Priniotakis, G. De Mey, D. Tseles, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Gold Coated Para-Aramid Yarns Through Electroless Deposition’, Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 204, no. 9–10, pp. 1412–1418, 2010.
  • 20. I. Kazani, C. Hertleer, G. De Mey, A. Schwarz, G. Guxho, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Electrical Conductive Textiles Obtained by Screen Printing’, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. Nr 1(90), pp. 57–63, 2012.
  • 21. A. Schwarz, I. Kazani, L. Cuny, C. Hertleer, F. Ghekiere, G. De Clercq, G. De Mey, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Electro-conductive and Elastic Hybrid Yarns – The Effects of Stretching, Cyclic Straining and Washing on Their Electro-conductive Properties’, Materials & Design, vol. 32, pp. 4247–4256, 2011.
  • 22. A. Schwarz, J. Hakuzimana, P. Westbroek, G. D. Mey, G. Priniotakis, T. Nyokong, and L. V. Langenhove, ‘A Study on The Morphology of Thin Copper Films on Para-Aramid Yarns and Their Influence on The Yarn’s Electro-conductive and Mechanical Properties’, Textile Research Journal, vol. 82, pp. 1587–1596, 2012.
  • 23. I. Kazani, C. Hertleer, G. D. Mey, G. Guxho, and L. V. Langenhove, ‘Dry Cleaning of Electroconductive Layers Screen Printed on Flexible Substrates’, Textile Research Journal, (Accepted).
  • 24. L. Rattfält, M. Lindén, P. Hult, L. Berglin, and P. Ask, ‘Electrical Characteristics of Conductive Yarns and Textile Electrodes for Medical Applications’, Med Biol Eng Comput, vol. 45, no. 12, pp. 1251–1257, 2007.
  • 25. J. Banaszczyk, G. De Mey, A. Schwarz, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Current Distribution Modelling in Electroconductive Fabrics’, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. 73, pp. 28–33, 2009.
  • 26. J. Banaszczyk, A. Schwarz, G. De Mey, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘The Van der Pauw Method for Sheet Resistance Measurements of Polypyrrole-Coated ParaAramide Woven Fabrics’, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 117, no. 5, pp. 2553–2558, 2010.
  • 27. I. Kazani, G. D. Mey, C. Hertleer, J. Banaszczyk, A. Schwarz, G. Guxho, and L. V. Langenhove, ‘Van Der Pauw Method for Measuring Resistivities of Anisotropic Layers Printed on Textile Substrates’, Textile Research Journal, vol. 81, no. 20, pp. 2117–2124, 2011.
  • 28. O. Kayacan, E. Bulgun, and O. Sahin, ‘Implementation of Steel-based Fabric Panels in a Heated Garment Design’, Textile Research Journal, vol. 79, no. 16, pp. 1427–1437, 2009.
  • 29. K. Kukkonen, T. Vuorela, J. Rantanen, O. Ryyndnen, A. Siffi, and J. Vanhala, ‘The design and implementation of electrically heated clothing’, in Fifth International Symposium on Wearable Computers, 2001. Proceedings, 2001, pp. 180–181.
  • 30. O. Kayacan and E. Y. Bulgun, ‘Heating behaviors of metallic textile structures’, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, vol. 21, no. 2/3, pp. 127–136, 2009.
  • 31. W. Wiezlak and J. Zielinski, ‘Clothing heated with textile heating elements’, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, vol. 5, no. 5, p. 9, 1993. 32. B. Lee, ‘Theoretical Prediction and Measurement of the Fabric Surface Apparent Temperature in a Simulated Man/Fabric/Environment System’, DSTO Aeronautical and Maritime Research Laboratory, 1999.
  • 33. R. B. Montgomery, ‘Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity of Air and Diffusivity of Water Vapor in Air’, Journal of Meteorology, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 193–196, 1947.
  • 34. G. Ellison, Thermal Computations for Electronics, Van Nostrand. New York:, 1984.
  • 35. F. Incropera and D. De Witt, Introduction to Heat Transfer, Wiley. New York:, 1985.

DESIGNING OF CONDUCTIVE YARN KNITTED THERMAL COMFORTABLE SHIRT USING BATTERY OPERATED HEATING SYSTEM

Year 2014, Volume: 24 Issue: 1, 26 - 29, 01.06.2014

Gilbert De Mey Mert Özçelik Anne Schwarz İlda Kazanı Carla Hertleer Lieva Van Langenhove Nevin Çiğdem Gürsoy

Abstract

With electric conductive yarns, an electric resistor has been inserted into a shirt in order to heat the shirt. This might have possible use for medical applications or energy savings. The heating properties were investigated with infrared thermography and the possibilities for portable battery operation have been studied

Keywords

Garment heating Thermography Thermal resistance Battery operation

References

  • 1. T. May-Plumlee and T. J. Little, ‘Proactive product development integrating consumer requirements’, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology,
  • vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 53–66, 2006. 2. L. V. Langenhove and C. Hertleer, ‘Smart clothing: a new life’, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, vol. 16, no. 1/2, pp. 63–72, Feb. 2004.
  • 3. Y. Kim, H. Kim, and H.-J. Yoo, ‘Electrical Characterization of Screen-Printed Circuits on the Fabric’, IEEE Transactions on Advanced Packaging, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 196–205, 2010.
  • 4. C. R. Merritt, B. Karaguze, T.-H. Kang, J. M. Wilson, P. D. Franzon, H. T. Nagle, B. Pourdeyhimi, and E. Grant, ‘Electrical Characterization of Transmission Lines on Nonwoven Textile Substrates’, MRS Online Proceedings Library, vol. 870, p. null–null, 2005.
  • 5. J. F. Gu, S. Gorgutsa, and M. Skorobogatiy, ‘Soft capacitor fibers for electronic textiles’, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 97, no. 13, pp. 133305–133305–3, Sep. 2010.
  • 6. R. Bhattacharya, M. M. de Kok, and J. Zhou, ‘Rechargeable electronic textile battery’, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 95, no. 22, p. 243301, 2009.
  • 7. S. A. Odhiambo, G. D. Mey, C. Hertleer, A. Schwarz, and L. V. Langenhove, ‘Self discharge of electronic PEDOT:PSS textile batteries with silver and stainless steel yarns electrodes’, Textile Research Journal, (accepted for publication).
  • 8. Y. Liu, M. Skorobogatiy, and S. Clara, ‘Flexible, solid electrolyte-based lithium battery composed of LiFePO4 cathode and Li4Ti5O10 anode for applications in smart textiles’, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 159, pp. A349–A356, 2012.
  • 9. X. Tao, V. Koncar, and C. Dufour, ‘Geometry Pattern for the Wire Organic Electrochemical Textile Transistor’, J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 158, no. 5, pp. H572– H577, 2011.
  • 10. C. Müller, M. Hamedi, R. Karlsson, R. Jansson, R. Marcilla, M. Hedhammar, and O. Inganäs, ‘Woven Electrochemical Transistors on Silk Fibers’, Advanced Materials, vol. 23, no. 7, pp. 898–901, 2011.
  • 11. C. Hertleer, L. Van Langenhove, and H. Rogier, ‘Printed Textile Antennas for Off-Body Communication’, Advances in Science and Technology, vol. 60, pp. 64– 66, 2008.
  • 12. E. Drean, L. Schacher, F. Bauer, and D. Adolphe, ‘A Smart Sensor for Induced Stress Measurement in Automotive Textiles’, Journal of the Textile Institute, vol. 98, no. 6, pp. 523–531, 2007.
  • 13. F. Carpi and D. De Rossi, ‘Electroactive Polymer-based Devices for E-Textiles in Biomedicine’, IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 295–318, 2005.
  • 14. B. Karaguzel, C. R. Merritt, T. Kang, J. M. Wilson, H. T. Nagle, E. Grant, and B. Pourdeyhimi, ‘Flexible, Durable Printed Electrical Circuits’, Journal of the Textile Institute, vol. 100, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2009.
  • 15. J. Banaszczyka, A. Anca, and G. De Mey, ‘Infrared Thermography of Electroconductive Woven Textiles’, Quantitative InfraRed Thermography Journal, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 163–173, 2009.
  • 16. A. Schwarz, L. Cuny, C. Hertleer, F. Ghekiere, I. Kazani, G. De Clercq, G. De Mey, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Electrical Circuit Model of Elastic and Conductive Yarns Produced by Hollow Spindle Spinning’, Materials Technology: Advanced Performance Materials, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 121–127, 2011.
  • 17. M. D. Irwin, D. A. Roberson, R. I. Olivas, R. B. Wicker, and E. MacDonald, ‘Conductive Polymer-Coated Threads as Electrical Interconnects in E-textiles’, Fibers Polym, vol. 12, no. 7, pp. 904–910, 2011.
  • 18. E. Gasana, P. Westbroek, J. Hakuzimana, K. De Clerck, G. Priniotakis, P. Kiekens, and D. Tseles, ‘Electroconductive Textile Structures Through Electroless Deposition of Polypyrrole and Copper at Polyaramide Surfaces’, Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 201, no. 6, pp. 3547–3551, 2006.
  • 19. A. Schwarz, J. Hakuzimana, A. Kaczynska, J. Banaszczyk, P. Westbroek, E. McAdams, G. Moody, Y. Chronis, G. Priniotakis, G. De Mey, D. Tseles, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Gold Coated Para-Aramid Yarns Through Electroless Deposition’, Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 204, no. 9–10, pp. 1412–1418, 2010.
  • 20. I. Kazani, C. Hertleer, G. De Mey, A. Schwarz, G. Guxho, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Electrical Conductive Textiles Obtained by Screen Printing’, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. Nr 1(90), pp. 57–63, 2012.
  • 21. A. Schwarz, I. Kazani, L. Cuny, C. Hertleer, F. Ghekiere, G. De Clercq, G. De Mey, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Electro-conductive and Elastic Hybrid Yarns – The Effects of Stretching, Cyclic Straining and Washing on Their Electro-conductive Properties’, Materials & Design, vol. 32, pp. 4247–4256, 2011.
  • 22. A. Schwarz, J. Hakuzimana, P. Westbroek, G. D. Mey, G. Priniotakis, T. Nyokong, and L. V. Langenhove, ‘A Study on The Morphology of Thin Copper Films on Para-Aramid Yarns and Their Influence on The Yarn’s Electro-conductive and Mechanical Properties’, Textile Research Journal, vol. 82, pp. 1587–1596, 2012.
  • 23. I. Kazani, C. Hertleer, G. D. Mey, G. Guxho, and L. V. Langenhove, ‘Dry Cleaning of Electroconductive Layers Screen Printed on Flexible Substrates’, Textile Research Journal, (Accepted).
  • 24. L. Rattfält, M. Lindén, P. Hult, L. Berglin, and P. Ask, ‘Electrical Characteristics of Conductive Yarns and Textile Electrodes for Medical Applications’, Med Biol Eng Comput, vol. 45, no. 12, pp. 1251–1257, 2007.
  • 25. J. Banaszczyk, G. De Mey, A. Schwarz, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘Current Distribution Modelling in Electroconductive Fabrics’, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, vol. 73, pp. 28–33, 2009.
  • 26. J. Banaszczyk, A. Schwarz, G. De Mey, and L. Van Langenhove, ‘The Van der Pauw Method for Sheet Resistance Measurements of Polypyrrole-Coated ParaAramide Woven Fabrics’, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 117, no. 5, pp. 2553–2558, 2010.
  • 27. I. Kazani, G. D. Mey, C. Hertleer, J. Banaszczyk, A. Schwarz, G. Guxho, and L. V. Langenhove, ‘Van Der Pauw Method for Measuring Resistivities of Anisotropic Layers Printed on Textile Substrates’, Textile Research Journal, vol. 81, no. 20, pp. 2117–2124, 2011.
  • 28. O. Kayacan, E. Bulgun, and O. Sahin, ‘Implementation of Steel-based Fabric Panels in a Heated Garment Design’, Textile Research Journal, vol. 79, no. 16, pp. 1427–1437, 2009.
  • 29. K. Kukkonen, T. Vuorela, J. Rantanen, O. Ryyndnen, A. Siffi, and J. Vanhala, ‘The design and implementation of electrically heated clothing’, in Fifth International Symposium on Wearable Computers, 2001. Proceedings, 2001, pp. 180–181.
  • 30. O. Kayacan and E. Y. Bulgun, ‘Heating behaviors of metallic textile structures’, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, vol. 21, no. 2/3, pp. 127–136, 2009.
  • 31. W. Wiezlak and J. Zielinski, ‘Clothing heated with textile heating elements’, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, vol. 5, no. 5, p. 9, 1993. 32. B. Lee, ‘Theoretical Prediction and Measurement of the Fabric Surface Apparent Temperature in a Simulated Man/Fabric/Environment System’, DSTO Aeronautical and Maritime Research Laboratory, 1999.
  • 33. R. B. Montgomery, ‘Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity of Air and Diffusivity of Water Vapor in Air’, Journal of Meteorology, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 193–196, 1947.
  • 34. G. Ellison, Thermal Computations for Electronics, Van Nostrand. New York:, 1984.
  • 35. F. Incropera and D. De Witt, Introduction to Heat Transfer, Wiley. New York:, 1985.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA88UP52TR
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gilbert De Mey This is me

Mert Özçelik This is me

Anne Schwarz This is me

İlda Kazanı This is me

Carla Hertleer This is me

Lieva Van Langenhove This is me

Nevin Çiğdem Gürsoy This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2014
Submission Date June 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 24 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Mey, G. D., Özçelik, M., Schwarz, A., Kazanı, İ., et al. (2014). DESIGNING OF CONDUCTIVE YARN KNITTED THERMAL COMFORTABLE SHIRT USING BATTERY OPERATED HEATING SYSTEM. Textile and Apparel, 24(1), 26-29.

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