Investigation on Delonix regina biodiesel blends on diesel engine with 1-butanol-diesel blends to test engine performance, combustion and emission characteristics

Sumathy Muniamuthu; K. Sunil Kumar; S. Deepa; Muniyandi Elangovan; Amit Verma; Mahesh M. Sonekar

doi:10.14744/thermal.0000911

Investigation on Delonix regina biodiesel blends on diesel engine with 1-butanol-diesel blends to test engine performance, combustion and emission characteristics

Abstract

The need for automobiles is rapidly increasing all over the world. The biofuel requirement has also increased due to the need to avoid the nonpolluted atmosphere and improve performance. This work, with its innovative use of nonedible Delonox regina blends with limited proportions of butanol alcohols has practical implications for the automotive industry. The novelty of this research lies in the investigation of 1-butanol additives on Delox regina blends with the lowest proportions followed by 5%,12%, and 14% as a best-boosting ignitor. This limited butanol proportions proved that the engine’s thermodynamic performance was better when fuelled with Delonox regina blends and subjected to different loads. The results obtained from the Delonox regina blends and diesel in terms of performance, owing to combustion and owing to emissions for every stage, are compared with diesel. Higher thermal efficiency is obtained for the blend D90DR05B05, and the least BSFC is also attained for the blend D90DR05B05 than diesel, But the emissions are very low for the blend DR 100 followed by CO emissions, which is 34.5% superior to diesel. CO2 emissions are 14.5% decreased for the blend D70DR16B14 than diesel, HC emissions for blend DR100 are less than 42.5%, and NOx emissions for blend DR100 are less than 23.53% compared to diesel.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Sumathy Muniamuthu This is me
0000-0002-3895-9386
India

K. Sunil Kumar ^*
0000-0002-5093-7307
India

S. Deepa This is me
0009-0002-9821-1879
India

Muniyandi Elangovan This is me
0000-0003-2349-3701
India

Amit Verma
0000-0002-2835-2441
India

Mahesh M. Sonekar This is me
0000-0002-7673-193X
India

Publication Date

January 31, 2025

Submission Date

October 28, 2023

Acceptance Date

April 26, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 11 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.14744/thermal.0000911

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA75CP46AA

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Muniamuthu, S., Kumar, K. S., Deepa, S., Elangovan, M., Verma, A., & Sonekar, M. M. (2025). Investigation on Delonix regina biodiesel blends on diesel engine with 1-butanol-diesel blends to test engine performance, combustion and emission characteristics. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 11(1), 170-180. https://doi.org/10.14744/thermal.0000911

AMA

1.Muniamuthu S, Kumar KS, Deepa S, Elangovan M, Verma A, Sonekar MM. Investigation on Delonix regina biodiesel blends on diesel engine with 1-butanol-diesel blends to test engine performance, combustion and emission characteristics. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2025;11(1):170-180. doi:10.14744/thermal.0000911

Chicago

Muniamuthu, Sumathy, K. Sunil Kumar, S. Deepa, Muniyandi Elangovan, Amit Verma, and Mahesh M. Sonekar. 2025. “Investigation on Delonix Regina Biodiesel Blends on Diesel Engine With 1-Butanol-Diesel Blends to Test Engine Performance, Combustion and Emission Characteristics”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 11 (1): 170-80. https://doi.org/10.14744/thermal.0000911.

EndNote

Muniamuthu S, Kumar KS, Deepa S, Elangovan M, Verma A, Sonekar MM (January 1, 2025) Investigation on Delonix regina biodiesel blends on diesel engine with 1-butanol-diesel blends to test engine performance, combustion and emission characteristics. Journal of Thermal Engineering 11 1 170–180.

IEEE

[1]S. Muniamuthu, K. S. Kumar, S. Deepa, M. Elangovan, A. Verma, and M. M. Sonekar, “Investigation on Delonix regina biodiesel blends on diesel engine with 1-butanol-diesel blends to test engine performance, combustion and emission characteristics”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 170–180, Jan. 2025, doi: 10.14744/thermal.0000911.

ISNAD

Muniamuthu, Sumathy - Kumar, K. Sunil - Deepa, S. - Elangovan, Muniyandi - Verma, Amit - Sonekar, Mahesh M. “Investigation on Delonix Regina Biodiesel Blends on Diesel Engine With 1-Butanol-Diesel Blends to Test Engine Performance, Combustion and Emission Characteristics”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 11/1 (January 1, 2025): 170-180. https://doi.org/10.14744/thermal.0000911.

JAMA

1.Muniamuthu S, Kumar KS, Deepa S, Elangovan M, Verma A, Sonekar MM. Investigation on Delonix regina biodiesel blends on diesel engine with 1-butanol-diesel blends to test engine performance, combustion and emission characteristics. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2025;11:170–180.

MLA

Muniamuthu, Sumathy, et al. “Investigation on Delonix Regina Biodiesel Blends on Diesel Engine With 1-Butanol-Diesel Blends to Test Engine Performance, Combustion and Emission Characteristics”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 11, no. 1, Jan. 2025, pp. 170-8, doi:10.14744/thermal.0000911.

Vancouver

1.Sumathy Muniamuthu, K. Sunil Kumar, S. Deepa, Muniyandi Elangovan, Amit Verma, Mahesh M. Sonekar. Investigation on Delonix regina biodiesel blends on diesel engine with 1-butanol-diesel blends to test engine performance, combustion and emission characteristics. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2025 Jan. 1;11(1):170-8. doi:10.14744/thermal.0000911