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Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 31 - 34, 01.01.2015
https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.42089

Abstract

The main purpose of this project is the development of a multifunctional artificial foot, capable of duplicate a human foot in a laboratory environment, in order to evaluate and simulate footwear’s performance under certain conditions. This foot is used as a laboratory prototype and is multisegmented, in order that each section is controlled independently in terms of heat generation and sweating rate, therefore it is possible to simulate more accurately the real behaviour of a human foot. The device produces thermal insulation values that will help to design footwear with better ability in terms of thermal comfort, replacing human volunteers in thermal comfort perception tests, which are very subjective. The prototype was already tested, and preliminary results indicated that thermal insulation values are within the range of expected values produced by other foot thermal manikins and by human volunteers’ tests. This fact suggests that this lab prototype can be used in future thermal comfort evaluations

References

  • Babic, M., Lenarcic, J., Zlajpah, L., Taylor, N., Mekjavic, I., 2008. A Device for Simulating the Thermoregulatory Responses of the Foot: Estimation of Footwear Insulation and Evaporative Resistance. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 54, Nº 9, p. 628-638.
  • International Standards Office, 2004. ISO 15831 Measurement of thermal insulation by means of a thermal manikin.
  • Kuklane, K., 1999. Foowear for cold environments: thermal properties, performance and testing. Ph.D. Lulea University of Technology.
  • Kuklane, K., Holmér, I., Anttonen, H., Burke, R., Doughty, P., Endrusick, T., Hellsten, M., Shen, Y., Uedelhoven,W., 2003. Interlaboratory tests on thermal foot models. Thermal Environment Laboratory, EAT report, Lund University, Sweden.
  • Kuklane, K., (in press) Standard test method for measuring the thermal insulation and evaporative resistance of footwear using a heat foot model. Thermal Environmental Laboratory, Lund Institute of Technology, Sweden. (Accepted for publication 2007).
  • Mcguffin, R., Burke, R., Huizenga, C., Hui, Z., Vlahinos, A., Fu, G., 2002. Human thermal comfort model and manikin. In: SAE Future Car Congress. USA, 2002.
  • Psikuta, A., Rossi,R., 2010. Opportunities and Constraints of Presently Used Thermal Manikins When Used for Simulation of the Human Body. In: Proceedings of the 8th International Meeting for Manikins and Modelling. Victoria, Canada, 2010.
  • Strickland, P., Reid, G., Burrows, B., 1997. Thermal profiles in footwear design: an in-sole measurement system. In: 4th Annual Conference on Mechatronics and Machine Vision in Practice. Australia, 1997.
  • Taylor, N.A.S., Caldwell, J.N., Mekjavic, I.B., 2006. The sweating foot: local differences in sweat secretion during exercise-induced Environmental Medicine, Vol. 77, nº10. Aviation, Space and
  • Uedelhoven,W., Kurz, B., 1999. CYBOR sweating concept. In: Proceedings of the Third International Meeting on Thermal Manikin Testing 3IMM. Sweden, 2001.
  • Yuhong, S., Zhihua, J., 2001. Measurement and evaluation of heat-moisture comfort of footwear. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Meeting on Thermal Manikins. EMPA, Switzerland, 2001.

Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 31 - 34, 01.01.2015
https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.42089

Abstract

References

  • Babic, M., Lenarcic, J., Zlajpah, L., Taylor, N., Mekjavic, I., 2008. A Device for Simulating the Thermoregulatory Responses of the Foot: Estimation of Footwear Insulation and Evaporative Resistance. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 54, Nº 9, p. 628-638.
  • International Standards Office, 2004. ISO 15831 Measurement of thermal insulation by means of a thermal manikin.
  • Kuklane, K., 1999. Foowear for cold environments: thermal properties, performance and testing. Ph.D. Lulea University of Technology.
  • Kuklane, K., Holmér, I., Anttonen, H., Burke, R., Doughty, P., Endrusick, T., Hellsten, M., Shen, Y., Uedelhoven,W., 2003. Interlaboratory tests on thermal foot models. Thermal Environment Laboratory, EAT report, Lund University, Sweden.
  • Kuklane, K., (in press) Standard test method for measuring the thermal insulation and evaporative resistance of footwear using a heat foot model. Thermal Environmental Laboratory, Lund Institute of Technology, Sweden. (Accepted for publication 2007).
  • Mcguffin, R., Burke, R., Huizenga, C., Hui, Z., Vlahinos, A., Fu, G., 2002. Human thermal comfort model and manikin. In: SAE Future Car Congress. USA, 2002.
  • Psikuta, A., Rossi,R., 2010. Opportunities and Constraints of Presently Used Thermal Manikins When Used for Simulation of the Human Body. In: Proceedings of the 8th International Meeting for Manikins and Modelling. Victoria, Canada, 2010.
  • Strickland, P., Reid, G., Burrows, B., 1997. Thermal profiles in footwear design: an in-sole measurement system. In: 4th Annual Conference on Mechatronics and Machine Vision in Practice. Australia, 1997.
  • Taylor, N.A.S., Caldwell, J.N., Mekjavic, I.B., 2006. The sweating foot: local differences in sweat secretion during exercise-induced Environmental Medicine, Vol. 77, nº10. Aviation, Space and
  • Uedelhoven,W., Kurz, B., 1999. CYBOR sweating concept. In: Proceedings of the Third International Meeting on Thermal Manikin Testing 3IMM. Sweden, 2001.
  • Yuhong, S., Zhihua, J., 2001. Measurement and evaluation of heat-moisture comfort of footwear. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Meeting on Thermal Manikins. EMPA, Switzerland, 2001.
There are 11 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

João Almeida This is me

Pedro Lobarinhas This is me

Luís Ferreira Da Silva This is me

Maria José Ferreira This is me

Abílio Leite This is me

Alfredo Araújo This is me

Fernando Sousa This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2015
Submission Date May 14, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Almeida, J., Lobarinhas, P., Silva, L. F. D., Ferreira, M. J., et al. (2015). Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 1(1), 31-34. https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.42089
AMA Almeida J, Lobarinhas P, Silva LFD, Ferreira MJ, Leite A, Araújo A, Sousa F. Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot. Journal of Thermal Engineering. January 2015;1(1):31-34. doi:10.18186/jte.42089
Chicago Almeida, João, Pedro Lobarinhas, Luís Ferreira Da Silva, Maria José Ferreira, Abílio Leite, Alfredo Araújo, and Fernando Sousa. “Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 1, no. 1 (January 2015): 31-34. https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.42089.
EndNote Almeida J, Lobarinhas P, Silva LFD, Ferreira MJ, Leite A, Araújo A, Sousa F (January 1, 2015) Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot. Journal of Thermal Engineering 1 1 31–34.
IEEE J. Almeida, “Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 31–34, 2015, doi: 10.18186/jte.42089.
ISNAD Almeida, João et al. “Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 1/1 (January 2015), 31-34. https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.42089.
JAMA Almeida J, Lobarinhas P, Silva LFD, Ferreira MJ, Leite A, Araújo A, Sousa F. Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2015;1:31–34.
MLA Almeida, João et al. “Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 1, no. 1, 2015, pp. 31-34, doi:10.18186/jte.42089.
Vancouver Almeida J, Lobarinhas P, Silva LFD, Ferreira MJ, Leite A, Araújo A, Sousa F. Project, Development and Test of an Artificial Multifunctional Foot. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2015;1(1):31-4.

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK http://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/journal-of-thermal-engineering