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Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 5, 1253 - 1265, 10.09.2024

Abstract

References

  • [1] Choi US. Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nanoparticles, developments and applications of non-Newtonian flows. ASME J Heat Transf 1995;231:99–105.
  • [2] Buongiorno J. Convective transport in nanofluids. J Heat Transf 2006;128:240–250. [CrossRef]
  • [3] Nield DA, Kuznetsov AV. The Cheng–Minkowycz problem for natural convective boundary-layer flow in a porous medium saturated by a nanofluid. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2009;52:5792–5795. [CrossRef]
  • [4] Mansur S, Ishak A. The flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid past a stretching/shrinking sheet with a convective boundary condition. Abstr Appl Anal 2013;2013:350647. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Kuznetsov AV, Nield DA. Natural convective boundary-layer flow of a nanofluid past a vertical plate. Int J Therm Sci 2010;49:243–247. [CrossRef]
  • [6] Rana GC, Thakur RC. The onset of double-diffusive convection in a layer of nanofluid under rotation. Rev Eng Térmica 2016;15:88. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Narla VK, Tripathi D, Bég OA. Analysis of entropy generation in biomimetic electroosmotic nanofluid pumping through a curved channel with joule dissipation. Therm Sci Engineer Prog 2020;15:100424. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Mahatha BK, Nandkeolyar R, Nagaraju G, Das M. MHD stagnation point flow of a nanofluid with velocity slip, non-linear radiation and Newtonian heating. Procedia Engineer 2015;127:1010–1017. [CrossRef]
  • [9] Nagaraju G, Jangili S, Ramana Murthy JV, Bég OA, Kadir A. Second law analysis of flow in a circular pipe with uniform suction and magnetic field effects. J Heat Transf 2019;141:012004. [CrossRef]
  • [10] Mondal H, Das S, Kundu PK. Influence of an inclined stretching cylinder over MHD mixed convective nanofluid flow due to chemical reaction and viscous dissipation. Heat Transf 2020;49:2183–2193. [CrossRef]
  • [11] Kandwal S, Mishra A, Kumar M. Numerical investigation of nanofluid heat transfer in an inclined stretching cylinder under the influence of suction/injection and viscous dissipation. Nanosci Technol An Int J 2019;10:29–49. [CrossRef]
  • [12] Elbashbeshy EMA, Emam TG, Abdel-wahed MS. Effect of heat treatment process with a new cooling medium (nanofluid) on the mechanical properties of an unsteady continuous moving cylinder. J Mech Sci Technol 2013;27:3843–3850. [CrossRef]
  • [13] Bisht V, Kumar M, ZU. Effects of variable thermal conductivity and chemical reaction on steady mixed convection boundary layer flow with heat and mass transfer inside a cone due to a point sink. J Appl Fluid Mech 2011;4:5963. [CrossRef]
  • [14] Ravi Kanth ASV, Kumar NU. A haar wavelet study on convective-radiative fin under continuous motion with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity. Walailak J Sci Technol 2014;11:211–224.
  • [15] Salahuddin T, Malik MY, Hussain A, Bilal S, Awais M. Combined effects of variable thermal conductivity and MHD flow on pseudoplastic fluid over a stretching cylinder by using Keller Box method. Inf Sci Lett 2016;5:11–19. [CrossRef]
  • [16] Ramzan M, Bilal M, Kanwal S, Dong CJ. Effects of variable thermal conductivity and non-linear thermal radiation past an Eyring Powell nanofluid flow with chemical reaction. Comm Theor Phys 2017;67:723. [CrossRef]
  • [17] Gajjela N, Garvandha M. Impacts of variable thermal conductivity and mixed convective stagnation‐point flow in a couple stress nanofluid with viscous heating and heat source. Heat Transf 2020;49:3630–650. [CrossRef]
  • [18] Sakiadis BC. Boundary‐layer behavior on continuous solid surfaces: I. Boundary‐layer equations for two‐dimensional and axisymmetric flow. AIChE J 1961;7:26–28. [CrossRef]
  • [19] Crane LJ. Boundary layer flow due to a stretching cylinder. ZAMP Zeitschrift Für Angew Math Und Phys 1975;26:619–622. [CrossRef]
  • [20] Wang CY. Fluid flow due to a stretching cylinder. Phys Fluids 1988;31:466–468. [CrossRef]
  • [21] Gorla RSR, Chamkha AJ, Al-Meshaiei E. Melting heat transfer in a nanofluid boundary layer on a stretching circular cylinder. J Nav Archit Mar Engineer 2012;9:1–10. [CrossRef]
  • [22] Dhanai R, Rana P, Kumar L. MHD mixed convection nanofluid flow and heat transfer over an inclined cylinder due to velocity and thermal slip effects: Buongiorno’s model. Powder Technol 2016;288:140–150. [CrossRef]
  • [23] El‐Kabeir SMM. Soret and Dufour effects on heat and mass transfer by mixed convection over a vertical surface saturated porous medium with temperature dependent viscosity. Int J Numer Methods Fluids 2012;69:1633–1645. [CrossRef]
  • [24] Dzulkifli NF, Bachok N, Pop I, Yacob NA, Md Arifin N, Rosali H. Soret and Dufour effects on unsteady boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet: A stability analysis. J Chem Engineer Process Technol 2017;08:1000336. [CrossRef]
  • [25] Gajjela N, Matta A, Kaladhar K. The effects of Soret and Dufour, chemical reaction, Hall and ion currents on magnetized micropolar flow through co-rotating cylinders. AIP Adv 2017;7:115201. [CrossRef]
  • [26] Jain S, Bohra S. Soret/Dufour effects on radiative free convection flow and mass transfer over a sphere with velocity slip and thermal jump. Walailak J Sci Technol 2018;16:701–721. [CrossRef]
  • [27] Gajjela N, Garvandha M. The influence of magnetized couple stress heat, and mass transfer flow in a stretching cylinder with convective boundary condition, cross-diffusion, and chemical reaction. Therm Sci Engineer Prog 2020;18:100517. [CrossRef]
  • [28] Idowu AS, Falodun BO. Effects of thermophoresis, Soret-Dufour on heat and mass transfer flow of magnetohydrodynamics non-Newtonian nanofluid over an inclined plate. Arab J Basic Appl Sci 2020;27:149–165. [CrossRef]
  • [29] Bejan A, Kestin J. Entropy generation through heat and fluid flow. J Appl Mech 1983;50:475. [CrossRef]
  • [30] Butt AS, Ali A, Mehmood A. Numerical investigation of magnetic field effects on entropy generation in viscous flow over a stretching cylinder embedded in a porous medium. Energy 2016;99:237–249. [CrossRef]
  • [31] Srinivasacharya D, Shafeeurrahman M. Joule heating effect on entropy generation in MHD mixed convection flow of chemically reacting nanofluid between two concentric cylinders. Int J Heat Technol 2017;35:487–497. [CrossRef]
  • [32] Taghizadeh S, Asaditaheri A. Heat transfer and entropy generation of laminar mixed convection in an inclined lid driven enclosure with a circular porous cylinder. Int J Therm Sci 2018;134:242–257. [CrossRef]
  • [33] Tufail MN, Butt AS, Dar A, Ali A. Theoretical investigation of entropy generation effects in nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylinder. Int J Exergy 2019;28:126. [CrossRef]
  • [34] Zheng Y, Yaghoubi S, Dezfulizadeh A, Aghakhani S, Karimipour A, Tlili I. Free convection/radiation and entropy generation analyses for nanofluid of inclined square enclosure with uniform magnetic field. J Therm Anal Calorim 2020;141:635–648. [CrossRef]
  • [35] Jha BK, Yusuf TS. Entropy generation in an inclined porous channel with suction/injection. Nonlinear Eng 2019;9:94–104. [CrossRef]
  • [36] Sahoo A, Nandkeolyar R. Entropy generation and dissipative heat transfer analysis of mixed convective hydromagnetic flow of a Casson nanofluid with thermal radiation and Hall current. Sci Rep 2021;11:3926. [CrossRef]
  • [37] Zahor FA, Jain R, Ali AO, Masanja VG. Modeling entropy generation of magnetohydrodynamics flow of nanofluid in a porous medium: a review. Int J Numer Methods Heat Fluid Flow 2023;33:751–771. [CrossRef]
  • [38] Raje A, Bhise AA, Kulkarni A. Entropy analysis of the MHD Jeffrey fluid flow in an inclined porous pipe with convective boundaries. Int J Thermofluids 2023;17:100275. [CrossRef]
  • [39] Teh YY, Ashgar A. Three dimensional MHD hybrid nanofluid flow with rotating stretching/shrinking sheet and joule heating. CFD Lett 2021;13:1–19. [CrossRef]
  • [40] Ferroudj N, Köten H. Numerical simulation of prandtl number effect on entropy generation in a square cavity. J Therm Engineer 2021;7:1016–1029. [CrossRef]
  • [41] Sharma BK, Sharma P, Mishra NK, Noeiaghdam S, Fernandez-Gamiz U. Bayesian regularization networks for micropolar ternary hybrid nanofluid flow of blood with homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions: entropy generation optimization. Alex Engineer J 2023;77:127–148. [CrossRef]
  • [42] Mishra NK, Sharma M, Sharma BK, Khanduri U. Soret and Dufour effects on MHD nanofluid flow of blood through a stenosed artery with variable viscosity. Int J Mod Phys B 2023;37:2350266. [CrossRef]
  • [43] Paul A, Nath JM, Das TK. An investigation of the MHD Cu-Al2O3/H2O hybrid-nanofluid in a porous medium across a vertically stretching cylinder incorporating thermal stratification impact. J Therm Engineer 2023:799–810. [CrossRef]
  • [44] Zhao Y, Liao S. Chapter 9: HAM-based Mathematica package BVPh 2.0 for nonlinear boundary value problems. Adv Homotopy Anal Method, World Scientific 2014:361–417. [CrossRef]

Thermodynamic entropy of a magnetized nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylindrical surface

Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 5, 1253 - 1265, 10.09.2024

Abstract

In the fluid transport processes extent of irreversibility causes entropy generation that leads to degrading the life span of any engineering system. The main objective of this investigation is to enhance the span of the system by analyzing the effects of various physical parameters. A nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylinder is studied to measure entropy generation due to thermal conductivity, Soret and Dufour effects along with viscous dissipation and internal heat source. Buongiorno model is considered as a base structure. The mathematical equations so formed are solved by shooting technique with Gill’s fourth order method. Numerical results are validated with Homotopy analysis method through Bvph2.0. Effects of various parameters have been investigated on transport processes like axial velocity, temperature profile, and nanofluid concentration profiles. It seems that higher intensity of the applied magnetic field (M = 0, 1, 2), variable thermal conductivity (ε = 0.1, 0.3, 0.5), and Brinkman number (Br = 0.35) generates more entropy that degrades the system’s life. Magnetic parameter and group parameter (1 ≤ Br/Ω1 ≤ 3), changing thermal conductivity all leads to a rise in entropy. In the study, group parameter reducing Bejan number that makes system more sustainable that full fills the aim of the study. Such physical situations generate more entropy must be reduced or avoided to make the system more efficient and long-lasting.

References

  • [1] Choi US. Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nanoparticles, developments and applications of non-Newtonian flows. ASME J Heat Transf 1995;231:99–105.
  • [2] Buongiorno J. Convective transport in nanofluids. J Heat Transf 2006;128:240–250. [CrossRef]
  • [3] Nield DA, Kuznetsov AV. The Cheng–Minkowycz problem for natural convective boundary-layer flow in a porous medium saturated by a nanofluid. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2009;52:5792–5795. [CrossRef]
  • [4] Mansur S, Ishak A. The flow and heat transfer of a nanofluid past a stretching/shrinking sheet with a convective boundary condition. Abstr Appl Anal 2013;2013:350647. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Kuznetsov AV, Nield DA. Natural convective boundary-layer flow of a nanofluid past a vertical plate. Int J Therm Sci 2010;49:243–247. [CrossRef]
  • [6] Rana GC, Thakur RC. The onset of double-diffusive convection in a layer of nanofluid under rotation. Rev Eng Térmica 2016;15:88. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Narla VK, Tripathi D, Bég OA. Analysis of entropy generation in biomimetic electroosmotic nanofluid pumping through a curved channel with joule dissipation. Therm Sci Engineer Prog 2020;15:100424. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Mahatha BK, Nandkeolyar R, Nagaraju G, Das M. MHD stagnation point flow of a nanofluid with velocity slip, non-linear radiation and Newtonian heating. Procedia Engineer 2015;127:1010–1017. [CrossRef]
  • [9] Nagaraju G, Jangili S, Ramana Murthy JV, Bég OA, Kadir A. Second law analysis of flow in a circular pipe with uniform suction and magnetic field effects. J Heat Transf 2019;141:012004. [CrossRef]
  • [10] Mondal H, Das S, Kundu PK. Influence of an inclined stretching cylinder over MHD mixed convective nanofluid flow due to chemical reaction and viscous dissipation. Heat Transf 2020;49:2183–2193. [CrossRef]
  • [11] Kandwal S, Mishra A, Kumar M. Numerical investigation of nanofluid heat transfer in an inclined stretching cylinder under the influence of suction/injection and viscous dissipation. Nanosci Technol An Int J 2019;10:29–49. [CrossRef]
  • [12] Elbashbeshy EMA, Emam TG, Abdel-wahed MS. Effect of heat treatment process with a new cooling medium (nanofluid) on the mechanical properties of an unsteady continuous moving cylinder. J Mech Sci Technol 2013;27:3843–3850. [CrossRef]
  • [13] Bisht V, Kumar M, ZU. Effects of variable thermal conductivity and chemical reaction on steady mixed convection boundary layer flow with heat and mass transfer inside a cone due to a point sink. J Appl Fluid Mech 2011;4:5963. [CrossRef]
  • [14] Ravi Kanth ASV, Kumar NU. A haar wavelet study on convective-radiative fin under continuous motion with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity. Walailak J Sci Technol 2014;11:211–224.
  • [15] Salahuddin T, Malik MY, Hussain A, Bilal S, Awais M. Combined effects of variable thermal conductivity and MHD flow on pseudoplastic fluid over a stretching cylinder by using Keller Box method. Inf Sci Lett 2016;5:11–19. [CrossRef]
  • [16] Ramzan M, Bilal M, Kanwal S, Dong CJ. Effects of variable thermal conductivity and non-linear thermal radiation past an Eyring Powell nanofluid flow with chemical reaction. Comm Theor Phys 2017;67:723. [CrossRef]
  • [17] Gajjela N, Garvandha M. Impacts of variable thermal conductivity and mixed convective stagnation‐point flow in a couple stress nanofluid with viscous heating and heat source. Heat Transf 2020;49:3630–650. [CrossRef]
  • [18] Sakiadis BC. Boundary‐layer behavior on continuous solid surfaces: I. Boundary‐layer equations for two‐dimensional and axisymmetric flow. AIChE J 1961;7:26–28. [CrossRef]
  • [19] Crane LJ. Boundary layer flow due to a stretching cylinder. ZAMP Zeitschrift Für Angew Math Und Phys 1975;26:619–622. [CrossRef]
  • [20] Wang CY. Fluid flow due to a stretching cylinder. Phys Fluids 1988;31:466–468. [CrossRef]
  • [21] Gorla RSR, Chamkha AJ, Al-Meshaiei E. Melting heat transfer in a nanofluid boundary layer on a stretching circular cylinder. J Nav Archit Mar Engineer 2012;9:1–10. [CrossRef]
  • [22] Dhanai R, Rana P, Kumar L. MHD mixed convection nanofluid flow and heat transfer over an inclined cylinder due to velocity and thermal slip effects: Buongiorno’s model. Powder Technol 2016;288:140–150. [CrossRef]
  • [23] El‐Kabeir SMM. Soret and Dufour effects on heat and mass transfer by mixed convection over a vertical surface saturated porous medium with temperature dependent viscosity. Int J Numer Methods Fluids 2012;69:1633–1645. [CrossRef]
  • [24] Dzulkifli NF, Bachok N, Pop I, Yacob NA, Md Arifin N, Rosali H. Soret and Dufour effects on unsteady boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet: A stability analysis. J Chem Engineer Process Technol 2017;08:1000336. [CrossRef]
  • [25] Gajjela N, Matta A, Kaladhar K. The effects of Soret and Dufour, chemical reaction, Hall and ion currents on magnetized micropolar flow through co-rotating cylinders. AIP Adv 2017;7:115201. [CrossRef]
  • [26] Jain S, Bohra S. Soret/Dufour effects on radiative free convection flow and mass transfer over a sphere with velocity slip and thermal jump. Walailak J Sci Technol 2018;16:701–721. [CrossRef]
  • [27] Gajjela N, Garvandha M. The influence of magnetized couple stress heat, and mass transfer flow in a stretching cylinder with convective boundary condition, cross-diffusion, and chemical reaction. Therm Sci Engineer Prog 2020;18:100517. [CrossRef]
  • [28] Idowu AS, Falodun BO. Effects of thermophoresis, Soret-Dufour on heat and mass transfer flow of magnetohydrodynamics non-Newtonian nanofluid over an inclined plate. Arab J Basic Appl Sci 2020;27:149–165. [CrossRef]
  • [29] Bejan A, Kestin J. Entropy generation through heat and fluid flow. J Appl Mech 1983;50:475. [CrossRef]
  • [30] Butt AS, Ali A, Mehmood A. Numerical investigation of magnetic field effects on entropy generation in viscous flow over a stretching cylinder embedded in a porous medium. Energy 2016;99:237–249. [CrossRef]
  • [31] Srinivasacharya D, Shafeeurrahman M. Joule heating effect on entropy generation in MHD mixed convection flow of chemically reacting nanofluid between two concentric cylinders. Int J Heat Technol 2017;35:487–497. [CrossRef]
  • [32] Taghizadeh S, Asaditaheri A. Heat transfer and entropy generation of laminar mixed convection in an inclined lid driven enclosure with a circular porous cylinder. Int J Therm Sci 2018;134:242–257. [CrossRef]
  • [33] Tufail MN, Butt AS, Dar A, Ali A. Theoretical investigation of entropy generation effects in nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylinder. Int J Exergy 2019;28:126. [CrossRef]
  • [34] Zheng Y, Yaghoubi S, Dezfulizadeh A, Aghakhani S, Karimipour A, Tlili I. Free convection/radiation and entropy generation analyses for nanofluid of inclined square enclosure with uniform magnetic field. J Therm Anal Calorim 2020;141:635–648. [CrossRef]
  • [35] Jha BK, Yusuf TS. Entropy generation in an inclined porous channel with suction/injection. Nonlinear Eng 2019;9:94–104. [CrossRef]
  • [36] Sahoo A, Nandkeolyar R. Entropy generation and dissipative heat transfer analysis of mixed convective hydromagnetic flow of a Casson nanofluid with thermal radiation and Hall current. Sci Rep 2021;11:3926. [CrossRef]
  • [37] Zahor FA, Jain R, Ali AO, Masanja VG. Modeling entropy generation of magnetohydrodynamics flow of nanofluid in a porous medium: a review. Int J Numer Methods Heat Fluid Flow 2023;33:751–771. [CrossRef]
  • [38] Raje A, Bhise AA, Kulkarni A. Entropy analysis of the MHD Jeffrey fluid flow in an inclined porous pipe with convective boundaries. Int J Thermofluids 2023;17:100275. [CrossRef]
  • [39] Teh YY, Ashgar A. Three dimensional MHD hybrid nanofluid flow with rotating stretching/shrinking sheet and joule heating. CFD Lett 2021;13:1–19. [CrossRef]
  • [40] Ferroudj N, Köten H. Numerical simulation of prandtl number effect on entropy generation in a square cavity. J Therm Engineer 2021;7:1016–1029. [CrossRef]
  • [41] Sharma BK, Sharma P, Mishra NK, Noeiaghdam S, Fernandez-Gamiz U. Bayesian regularization networks for micropolar ternary hybrid nanofluid flow of blood with homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions: entropy generation optimization. Alex Engineer J 2023;77:127–148. [CrossRef]
  • [42] Mishra NK, Sharma M, Sharma BK, Khanduri U. Soret and Dufour effects on MHD nanofluid flow of blood through a stenosed artery with variable viscosity. Int J Mod Phys B 2023;37:2350266. [CrossRef]
  • [43] Paul A, Nath JM, Das TK. An investigation of the MHD Cu-Al2O3/H2O hybrid-nanofluid in a porous medium across a vertically stretching cylinder incorporating thermal stratification impact. J Therm Engineer 2023:799–810. [CrossRef]
  • [44] Zhao Y, Liao S. Chapter 9: HAM-based Mathematica package BVPh 2.0 for nonlinear boundary value problems. Adv Homotopy Anal Method, World Scientific 2014:361–417. [CrossRef]
There are 44 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mahesh Garvandha This is me 0000-0002-4751-5840

Nagaraju Gajjela This is me 0000-0002-7526-732X

Vamsikrishna Narla This is me 0000-0003-0994-3497

Devendra Kumar This is me 0000-0002-2346-8445

Publication Date September 10, 2024
Submission Date September 30, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 10 Issue: 5

Cite

APA Garvandha, M., Gajjela, N., Narla, V., Kumar, D. (2024). Thermodynamic entropy of a magnetized nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylindrical surface. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 10(5), 1253-1265.
AMA Garvandha M, Gajjela N, Narla V, Kumar D. Thermodynamic entropy of a magnetized nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylindrical surface. Journal of Thermal Engineering. September 2024;10(5):1253-1265.
Chicago Garvandha, Mahesh, Nagaraju Gajjela, Vamsikrishna Narla, and Devendra Kumar. “Thermodynamic Entropy of a Magnetized Nanofluid Flow over an Inclined Stretching Cylindrical Surface”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 10, no. 5 (September 2024): 1253-65.
EndNote Garvandha M, Gajjela N, Narla V, Kumar D (September 1, 2024) Thermodynamic entropy of a magnetized nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylindrical surface. Journal of Thermal Engineering 10 5 1253–1265.
IEEE M. Garvandha, N. Gajjela, V. Narla, and D. Kumar, “Thermodynamic entropy of a magnetized nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylindrical surface”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1253–1265, 2024.
ISNAD Garvandha, Mahesh et al. “Thermodynamic Entropy of a Magnetized Nanofluid Flow over an Inclined Stretching Cylindrical Surface”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 10/5 (September 2024), 1253-1265.
JAMA Garvandha M, Gajjela N, Narla V, Kumar D. Thermodynamic entropy of a magnetized nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylindrical surface. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2024;10:1253–1265.
MLA Garvandha, Mahesh et al. “Thermodynamic Entropy of a Magnetized Nanofluid Flow over an Inclined Stretching Cylindrical Surface”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 10, no. 5, 2024, pp. 1253-65.
Vancouver Garvandha M, Gajjela N, Narla V, Kumar D. Thermodynamic entropy of a magnetized nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching cylindrical surface. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2024;10(5):1253-65.

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK http://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/journal-of-thermal-engineering