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Metaverse Pazarlama: Tüketici Davranışını ve İlişkili Riskleri Yönlendirme Yeteneğine İlişkin Bir Araştırma

Year 2025, Volume: 8 Issue: 18, 18 - 31, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.55830/tje.1604721

Abstract

İçinde bulunduğumuz çağda, birçok işletme pazarlama amacıyla metaverinin potansiyelini araştırıyor. Ancak tüketici davranışı alanı, tüketici riskleriyle ilgili yüksek endişeler nedeniyle yeterince araştırılmamıştır. Bu nedenle bu çalışma, meta veri pazarlamasında tüketici davranışını etkileyen faktörleri tanımlamak için planlı davranış teorisini (TPB) kullanmaktadır. Ek olarak, meta veri tabanı pazarlamasının tüketici davranışı üzerindeki etkisi ve tüketicilerin meta veri tabanıyla etkileşime girme riskleri de araştırılmıştır. 2019-24 yılları arasında yayınlanan 23 çalışmanın tematik analizine dayanan bu çalışma, meta veri deposu pazarlamasındaki tüketici davranışının, meta veri deposunun tasarım özelliklerinden, tüketicilerin psikolojik faktörlerinden, algılanan faydalardan ve meta veri deposu ekipmanının fiyatı ve kullanılabilirliğinden etkilenebileceği sonucuna varmıştır. . Ayrıca mevcut literatür aracılığıyla meta veri pazarlamasının tüketici davranışları üzerindeki hem olumlu hem de olumsuz etkileri tespit edilmiştir. Son olarak bu çalışma dört temadaki tüketici risklerine ışık tutuyor: güvenlik ve mahremiyet, etik, fiziksel ve psikolojik ve yasal riskler.

References

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Metaverse Marketing: An Investigation into Its Ability to Drive Consumer Behaviour and Associated Risks

Year 2025, Volume: 8 Issue: 18, 18 - 31, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.55830/tje.1604721

Abstract

In the current era, several businesses are exploring the potential of the metaverse for marketing purposes. However, the area of consumer behaviour remains underexplored with high concerns about consumer risks. The present study, therefore, uses the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) to identify the factors influencing consumer behaviour in metaverse marketing. In addition, the impact of metaverse marketing on consumer behaviour and consumer risks of engaging with the metaverse have been explored. Based on the thematic analysis of 23 studies published between 2019-24, this study concludes that consumer behaviour in metaverse marketing can be influenced by the design features of the metaverse, psychological factors of consumers, perceived benefits, and price and availability of the metaverse equipment. In addition, through extant literature, both the positive and negative impacts of metaverse marketing on consumer behaviour have been identified. Finally, this study sheds light on consumer risks across four themes: security and privacy, ethical, physical and psychological, and legal risks.

References

  • Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior. Organizational behavior and human decision processes, 50, 179–211.
  • Ahmed, E. (2022). Consumers want cheaper VR tech before entering the metaverse. E MARKETER. https://www.emarketer.com/content/consumers-want-cheaper-vr-tech-before-entering-metaverse
  • Albayati, H., Alistarbadi, N., & Rho, J. J. (2023). Assessing engagement decisions in NFT Metaverse based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Telematics and Informatics Reports, 10, 100045. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teler.2023.100045
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  • Armitage, C. J., & Christian, J. (2004). Planned Behavior. Transaction Publishers. Barrera, G.K., & Shah, D. (2023). Marketing in the metaverse: Conceptual understanding, framework, and research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 155, 113420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.113420
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  • Busse, V., & Strauss, C. (2023). Metaverse’s Virtual Reality and its impact on the buying behavior – an Empirical Study. 7th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Systems, Kharkiv, Ukraine.
  • Chakraborty, D., Polisetty, A., & Rana, N. P. (2024). Consumers’ continuance intention towards metaverse-based virtual stores: A multi-study perspective. Technological Forecasting & Social Change/Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 203, 123405–123405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123405
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  • Efendioglu, I. H. (2023). Metaverse Concepts and Marketing. In P. Keikhosrokiani (Ed.), Handbook of Research on Consumer Behavioral Analytics in Metaverse and the Adoption of a Virtual World (p. 29). IGI Global.
  • Ghali, Z., Rather, R. A., & Khan, I. (2024). Investigating metaverse marketing-enabled consumers’ social presence, attachment, engagement and (re)visit intentions. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 77, 103671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103671
  • Hadi, R., Melumad, S., & Park, E. S. (2023). The metaverse: A new digital frontier for consumer behavior. Journal of Consumer Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcpy.1356
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  • Israfilzade, K. (2022). Marketing in the Metaverse: A Sceptical Viewpoint of Opportunities and Future Research Directions. The Eurasia Proceedings of Educational and Social Sciences, 24, 53–60. https://doi.org/10.55549/epess.1179349
  • Jafar, R. M. S., Ahmad, W., & Sun, Y. (2023). Unfolding the impacts of metaverse aspects on telepresence, product knowledge, and purchase intentions in the metaverse stores. Technology in Society, 74, 102265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2023.102265
  • Jo, H., & Park, D.-H. (2023). Affordance, usefulness, enjoyment, and aesthetics in sustaining virtual reality engagement. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 15097. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42113-1
  • Jeon, J.-E. (2021). The Effects of User Experience-Based Design Innovativeness on User- Metaverse Platform Channel Relationships in South Korea. Journal of Distribution Science, 19(11), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.19.11.202111.81
  • Jim, J. R., Hosain, Md. T., Mridha, M. F., Kabir, M. M., & Shin, J. (2023). Towards Trustworthy Metaverse: Advancements and Challenges. IEEE Access, 11, 118318–118347. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3326258
  • Kaur, J., Mogaji, E., Paliwal, M., Jha, S., Agarwal, S., & Mogaji, S. A. (2023). Consumer behavior in the metaverse. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 23(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.2298
  • Khatri, M. (2022). Revamping the Marketing World with Metaverse – The Future of Marketing. International Journal of Computer Applications, 184(29), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5120/ijca2022922361
  • Konyalioglu, F. I. (2023). Consumer behavior in the metaverse. Studies in Big Data, 161–175. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4641-9_11
  • Lee, L. C., Zhou, P., Braud, T., & Hui, P. (2022). What is the Metaverse? An Immersive Cyberspace and Open Challenges. ArXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2206.03018
  • Lim, W. M., Bansal, S., Nangia, P., & Singh, S. (2024). The bright and dark side of metaverse marketing. Global Business and Organizational Excellence. https://doi.org/10.1002/joe.22271
  • Liu, H., & Park, K. (2024). Exploring the impact of metaverse tourism experiences on actual visit intentions: An integrated model of presence, the Technology Acceptance Model, and the Theory of Planned Behavior. International Journal of Tourism Research, 26(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2616
  • Mishra, A., & Awasthi, S. (2022). Metaverse: Opportunities and Challenges for Marketers. Management Dynamics, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.57198/2583-4932.1305 Mogaji, E., Dwivedi, Y. K., & Raman, R. (2023). Fashion marketing in the metaverse. Journal of Global Fashion Marketing, 15(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/20932685.2023.2249483
  • Park, S.-M., & Kim, Y.-G. (2022). A Metaverse: taxonomy, components, applications, and open challenges. IEEE Access, 10, 4209–4251. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3140175
  • Payal, R., Dwivedi, Y. K., & Sharma, N. (2024). Unlocking the impact of brand engagement in the metaverse on Real-World purchase intentions: Analyzing Pre-Adoption behavior in a futuristic technology platform. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 65, 101381–101381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2024.101381
  • Paxton, M., & Barbour, N. (2023). Survey: Consumers express concerns over security, privacy in metaverse. S&P Global Market Intelligence. https://www.spglobal.com/market-intelligence/en/news-insights/research/survey-consumers-express-concerns-over-security-privacy-in-metaverse
  • Petrosyan, A. (2022). Projected metaverse reach consumers & businesses 2026. Statista. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1290160/projected-metaverse-use-reach-global-consumers-businesses/
  • Pillai, R., Sivathanu, B., Rana, N. P., Preet, R., & Mishra, A. (2023). Factors Influencing Customers’ Apparel Shopping Intention in Metaverse. Journal of Computer Information Systems, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/08874417.2023.2280842
  • Prados-Castillo, J. F., Torrecilla-García, J. A., Guaita-Fernandez, P., & Castro-Pardo, M. D. (2024). The impact of the metaverse on consumer behaviour and marketing strategies in tourism. ESIC MARKET Economic and Business Journal, 55(1), e327–e327. https://doi.org/10.7200/esicm.55.327
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There are 61 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Digital Marketing
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Merve Kadriye Yurdabak 0000-0003-2149-5359

Sonia Zafar 0009-0001-1748-5476

Early Pub Date October 1, 2025
Publication Date September 30, 2025
Submission Date December 20, 2024
Acceptance Date April 5, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 8 Issue: 18

Cite

APA Yurdabak, M. K., & Zafar, S. (2025). Metaverse Marketing: An Investigation into Its Ability to Drive Consumer Behaviour and Associated Risks. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi, 8(18), 18-31. https://doi.org/10.55830/tje.1604721