Antalya Göynük Yöresinde hibrit Phlomis x termessi P.H. Davis üzerine araştırmalar

Abstract

2016 yılı vejetasyon döneminde gerçekleştirilen çalışmada, Antalya ili Göynük mevkiinden toplanmış Phlomis x termessi P.H. Davis'nin uçucu bileşenlerinin ve morfolojik özelliklerinin tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Uçucu bileşenlerin belirlenmesi için yaprak ve çiçekler çiçeklenme öncesi dönem, çiçeklenme dönemi ve çiçeklenme sonrası dönem olmak üzere bir yıl içerisinde 3 farklı zamanda toplanmış ve uçucu bileşenleri SPME (katı tabanlı mikroekstraksiyon yöntemi) analizi ile belirlenmiştir. P. x termessi’de 57 farklı uçucu bileşen tespit edilmiş olup, çiçeklenme döneminde bileşen oranının yüksek olduğu ve α-pinen, limonen, β- karyofilen ve germakren-D ana bileşenler olarak bulunmuştur. Ayrıca P. x termessi'nin morfolojik ölçümlerini hesaplamak için bu türe ait 50 yaprak örneğinin en-boy ölçümleri, yaprak sapı uzunluğu; toplanmış olan örneklere ait kalikslerin boyu, kaliks dişi boyu, brakteol boyu ve korollanın boyu ölçülmüş ve ortalama değerleri belirlenmiştir. Morfolojik ölçümlerin sonucuna göre, ortalama yaprak boyu 4.55±1.65, yaprak eni 1.78±0.89, yaprak sapı uzunluğu 2.56±1.55, kaliks boyu 1.17±0.18, kaliks dişi boyu 0.35±0.11, brakteol boyu 1.31±0.40, ve korolla boyu ise 2.04±0.30 olarak ölçülmüştür.

Keywords

• Anahtar kelimeler: Phlomis x termessi,Hibrit,Morfoloji,Uçucu bileşen,Göynük,Antalya

Researches on hybrid Phlomis x termessi P.H. Davis in Göynük province of Antalya

Abstract

In this study that was conducted during the vegetation period of 2016, determination to morphological characteristics and volatile components in volatile components in the leaves and flowers of Phlomis x termessi P.H. Davis were aimed. For determining to volatile components leaves and flowers were collected from Göynük-Antalya in three different periods that were pre-flowering, flowering and post-flowering periods and volatile components were determined through SPME (solid-phase microextraction method) analysis. 57 different volatile components were identified from P. x termessi, while it was also found that the rate of volatile components was higher during the flowering period, and α.-pinene, limonene, β- caryophyllene and germacrene-D were found to be the main components. Furthermore, with a view to measuring the morphological features of P. x termessi, width-height of 50 leaf samples and the length of leaf stalks were measured; while the calyx height of 50 calyxes samples collected, the length of calyx teeth, bracteole length and the length of corolla were measured and the mean values were calculated. As result of morphological characteristics, means of leaf length, leaf width, petiole, calyx, calyx teeth, bracteole and corolla were measured as 4.55±1.65, 1.78±0.89, 2.56±1.55, 1.17±0.18, 0.35±0.11, 1.31±0.40 and 2.04±0.30 respectively.

Keywords

• Phlomis x termessi,Göynük,Antalya,Hybrid,Morphology,Volatile component,Antalya

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