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Inventory of galls in oaks (Quercus suber, Quercus faginea) in the east Algerian’s forests

Year 2016, Vol 17 Special Issue, 7 - 10, 10.05.2016
https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.05811

Abstract

The Algerian forests are essentially constituted of Quercus suber and Quercus faginea; they shelter a much-diversified entomofaune among which the species gall. We were interested in the collection and identification of the various galls which settle down on the different organs of the Quercus suber and of the Quercus faginea. We have chosen four eastern Algerian forests to realize our work, the forest of the National Park of El Kala, the national forest of Ouled Bechih in Souk-Ahras, the forest of Edough in Annaba and the forest of Collo (Skikda). The samplings concern leaves, buds, flowers, twigs and acorns of the trees of Quercus suber and Quercus faginea. We have highlighted12 species of galls. Weincluded those distributed on leaves (Neuroterus minutulus, Neuroterus saltans and Neuroterus quercusbaccarum), buds (Andricus hispanicus, Andricus pseudoinflator, Biorhiza pallida), flowers (Andricus grossulariae, Andricus quercusramuli), twigs (Callirhytis glandium, Synophrus olivieri and Synophrus politus) and acorns (Callirhytis glandium).
Keywords: Cork oak, Galls, Cynipidae, Algerian northeast forest

 


Inventaire des galles de chêne-liège (Quercus suber) et chêne zeen (Quercus faginea) dans les forêts de l’Est Algérien

 


Les subéraies algériennes sont constituées, essentiellement de chêne-liège (Quercus suber) et de chêne zeen (Quercus faginea), elles abritent une entomofaune très diversifiée dont les espèces gallicoles. Nous nous sommes intéressés à la récolte et l’identification des différentes galles qui s’installent sur les différents organes du chêne-liège (Quercus suber) et du chêne zeen (Quercus faginea). Nous avons choisi cinq forêts de l’Est algérien, la forêt du Parc National d'El Kala, la forêt d’El Gourah à El Taref, la forêt domaniale d’Oued Bechih à Souk-Ahras, la forêt de l’Edough à Annaba et la forêt de Collo (Skikda). Les récoltes concernent les feuilles, les bourgeons, les chatons, les rameaux et les fruits. Nous avons observées 12 espèces d’insectes gallicoles (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Nous citons ceux réparties sur les feuilles (Neuroterus minutulus, Neuroterus saltans, Neuroterus quercusbaccarum), sur les bourgeons (Andricus hispanicus, Andricus pseudoinflator, Biorhiza pallida), sur les chatons (Andricus grossulariae, Andricus quercusramuli), sur les rameaux (Callirhytis glandium, Synophrus olivieri et Synophrus politus) et sur les glands (Callirhytis glandium).
Mots clés : Chêne-liège, Galles, Cynipidae, Nord-Est Algérien

Doğu Cezayir’de meşe (Quercus suber, Quercus faginea) ormanlarında gal envanteri

Year 2016, Vol 17 Special Issue, 7 - 10, 10.05.2016
https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.05811

Abstract

Cezayir ormanları esas olarak Quercus suber and Quercus faginea türlerinden oluşmaktadır; bu türler arasında mazı sineğinin de bulunduğu çok çeşitli entomofaunaya ev sahipliği yapmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Quercus suber ve Quercus faginea ağaç Coleoptera inventory larının farklı organlarına yerleşen çeşitli mazı sineğinin toplanması ve tespit edilmesini amaçladık. Çalışmamızı gerçekleştirmek üzere Cezayir’in doğusunda bulunan ormanları, El Kala Milli Parkında yer alan ormanı, Souk-Ahras’taki Ouled Bechih Milli ormanını, Annaba’daki Edough ormanını ve Collo ormanını (Skikda) seçtik. Örnekler, Quercus suber ve Quercus faginea ağaçlarının yapraklarından, sürgünlerinden, çiçeklerinden, dallarından ve palamutlarından alınmıştır. 12 mazı türü tespit ettik. Yapraklarda (Neuroterus minutulus, Neuroterus saltans ve Neuroterus quercusbaccarum), sürgünlerde (Andricus hispanicus, Andricus pseudoinflator, Biorhiza pallida), çiçeklerde (Andricus grossulariae, Andricus quercusramuli), dallarda (Callirhytis glandium, Synophrus olivieri ve Synophrus politus) ve palamutlarda (Callirhytis glandium) dağılım gösterenleri çalışmaya dahil ettik.
Anahtar kelimeler: Cork meşe, Galls, Cynipidae, Kuzeydoğu Cezayir

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Orijinal Araştırma Makalesi
Authors

Rym Ghanem

Yasmine Adjami This is me

Hiba Daas This is me

Mohamed Ouakid This is me

Juli Villar This is me

Publication Date May 10, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Vol 17 Special Issue

Cite

APA Ghanem, R., Adjami, Y., Daas, H., Ouakid, M., et al. (2016). Inventory of galls in oaks (Quercus suber, Quercus faginea) in the east Algerian’s forests. Turkish Journal of Forestry, 17, 7-10. https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.05811
AMA Ghanem R, Adjami Y, Daas H, Ouakid M, Villar J. Inventory of galls in oaks (Quercus suber, Quercus faginea) in the east Algerian’s forests. Turkish Journal of Forestry. May 2016;17:7-10. doi:10.18182/tjf.05811
Chicago Ghanem, Rym, Yasmine Adjami, Hiba Daas, Mohamed Ouakid, and Juli Villar. “Inventory of Galls in Oaks (Quercus Suber, Quercus Faginea) in the East Algerian’s Forests”. Turkish Journal of Forestry 17, May (May 2016): 7-10. https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.05811.
EndNote Ghanem R, Adjami Y, Daas H, Ouakid M, Villar J (May 1, 2016) Inventory of galls in oaks (Quercus suber, Quercus faginea) in the east Algerian’s forests. Turkish Journal of Forestry 17 7–10.
IEEE R. Ghanem, Y. Adjami, H. Daas, M. Ouakid, and J. Villar, “Inventory of galls in oaks (Quercus suber, Quercus faginea) in the east Algerian’s forests”, Turkish Journal of Forestry, vol. 17, pp. 7–10, 2016, doi: 10.18182/tjf.05811.
ISNAD Ghanem, Rym et al. “Inventory of Galls in Oaks (Quercus Suber, Quercus Faginea) in the East Algerian’s Forests”. Turkish Journal of Forestry 17 (May 2016), 7-10. https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.05811.
JAMA Ghanem R, Adjami Y, Daas H, Ouakid M, Villar J. Inventory of galls in oaks (Quercus suber, Quercus faginea) in the east Algerian’s forests. Turkish Journal of Forestry. 2016;17:7–10.
MLA Ghanem, Rym et al. “Inventory of Galls in Oaks (Quercus Suber, Quercus Faginea) in the East Algerian’s Forests”. Turkish Journal of Forestry, vol. 17, 2016, pp. 7-10, doi:10.18182/tjf.05811.
Vancouver Ghanem R, Adjami Y, Daas H, Ouakid M, Villar J. Inventory of galls in oaks (Quercus suber, Quercus faginea) in the east Algerian’s forests. Turkish Journal of Forestry. 2016;17:7-10.