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Yaban domuzu (Sus scrofa L.) üzerine ekolojik gözlemler ve tür habitat ilişkilerinin tespiti: Isparta-Gölcük Tabiat Parkı örneği

Year 2016, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 158 - 165, 28.11.2016
https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.12345

Abstract

Isparta Gölcük Tabiat Parkı’nda yayılış gösteren yaban domuzunun popülasyonu, ekolojisi ve habitat ilişkilerinin tespitini hedefleyen bu çalışma, 2011-2012 yılları arasında yapılmıştır. Çalışma ön etüt, popülasyon envanteri ve habitat tercihleri olmak üzere üç aşamada gerçekleştirilmiştir. Habitat kullanımı ve habitat tercihinin belirlenmesi için Var-Yok Tarama Metodu uygulanmıştır. Toplam 106 hat ve 2655 plotta gerçekleştirilen sayımların sonuçlarına dayanan istatistiksel analizlere ve bulunan nispi frekansa göre, yaban domuzunun 17 farklı habitat tipinden hepsini de kullandığı, bunlardan en çok %10 karaçam gençliği, %10 sedir ormanı ve azalan oranlarla diğer ormanlık alanları kullandığı tespit edilmiştir. Yine sedir ormanı için, Multivaryasyon ve Ki-Kare Testi Analizi’nin pozitif yönde anlamlı çıkması sedir ormanının önemini arttırmaktadır Yaban domuzunun mevsimsel tercihi incelendiğinde, yalancı akasya ormanı ve ziraat alanlarını yazın daha fazla tercih ettiği, bakı tercihinde ise güney bakılara nazaran günün saatlerine göre değişen gölgelik alanları tercih ettiği gözlemlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Gölcük Tabiat Parkı, Yaban domuzu, Habitat tercihi

Ecological observation on Wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) and determination of species habitat relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park sample

Year 2016, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 158 - 165, 28.11.2016
https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.12345

Abstract

This study, which aims to determine the population, ecology of wild boar and habitat relations spreading in the Isparta Gölcük Nature Park, conducted between the years of 2011-2012. The study is carried out in three stages such as preliminary study, population inventory and habitat preferences. In order to determine the usage of habitat and habitat preference, "Presence or Absence Method" was applied. According to the statistical analysis based on the results of counting’s in totally 106 lines and in 2655 plots, and the relative frequency, showed that the wild boar uses 17 different habitat types, such as 10% the most of black pine forest, 10% cedar forest, and with decreasing rates the other forests. The positive substantive results of Multivariation and Chi-Square Test Analysis increased the importance of cedar wood. When the seasonal preference of the wild boar was analyzed, it was observed that it prefers black locust forests and agricultural fields during summer, and in the aspect preference, shadowy fields which change according to the day hours rather than South aspects.
Keywords: Gölcük Nature Park, Wild boar, Habitat preference

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Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gökhan Cengiz This is me

Yasin Ünal This is me

İdris Oğurlu

Publication Date November 28, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 17 Issue: 2

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APA Cengiz, G., Ünal, Y., & Oğurlu, İ. (2016). Ecological observation on Wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) and determination of species habitat relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park sample. Turkish Journal of Forestry, 17(2), 158-165. https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.12345
AMA Cengiz G, Ünal Y, Oğurlu İ. Ecological observation on Wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) and determination of species habitat relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park sample. Turkish Journal of Forestry. November 2016;17(2):158-165. doi:10.18182/tjf.12345
Chicago Cengiz, Gökhan, Yasin Ünal, and İdris Oğurlu. “Ecological Observation on Wild Boar (Sus Scrofa L.) and Determination of Species Habitat Relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park Sample”. Turkish Journal of Forestry 17, no. 2 (November 2016): 158-65. https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.12345.
EndNote Cengiz G, Ünal Y, Oğurlu İ (November 1, 2016) Ecological observation on Wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) and determination of species habitat relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park sample. Turkish Journal of Forestry 17 2 158–165.
IEEE G. Cengiz, Y. Ünal, and İ. Oğurlu, “Ecological observation on Wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) and determination of species habitat relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park sample”, Turkish Journal of Forestry, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 158–165, 2016, doi: 10.18182/tjf.12345.
ISNAD Cengiz, Gökhan et al. “Ecological Observation on Wild Boar (Sus Scrofa L.) and Determination of Species Habitat Relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park Sample”. Turkish Journal of Forestry 17/2 (November 2016), 158-165. https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.12345.
JAMA Cengiz G, Ünal Y, Oğurlu İ. Ecological observation on Wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) and determination of species habitat relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park sample. Turkish Journal of Forestry. 2016;17:158–165.
MLA Cengiz, Gökhan et al. “Ecological Observation on Wild Boar (Sus Scrofa L.) and Determination of Species Habitat Relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park Sample”. Turkish Journal of Forestry, vol. 17, no. 2, 2016, pp. 158-65, doi:10.18182/tjf.12345.
Vancouver Cengiz G, Ünal Y, Oğurlu İ. Ecological observation on Wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) and determination of species habitat relationships: Isparta-Gölcük Natural Park sample. Turkish Journal of Forestry. 2016;17(2):158-65.