Çalışma kapsamında Kütahya-Simav kestane ormanlarının meşcere yapılarının bozulmasına neden olan etmenlerin belirlenmesi ve bu etmenlerin kestane hastalıkları ile ilişkisinin ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada araştırma alanı olarak kestanenin doğal yayılış alanlarından biri olan Kütahya Simav ormanları seçilmiştir. Simav kestane ormanlarında kestane dal kanseri ile mücadelenin ve kestane meyve hasat şeklinin silvikültürel müdahaleler açısından ormana verdiği zararlar incelenmiştir. Araştırma alanından 3 farklı örnek alan alınmış, her bir örnek alandaki bireylerin çapları, hastalık durumu ve aşılı olup olmadıkları tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca bu ormanların meşcere kuruluşları (ağaç türü karışımı) incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda örnek alanlardaki kestane bireylerinin hastalık durumu incelediğinde ortalama %11’nin tamamen kuruduğu, %6’sinin kısmen kuru olduğu ve %46’sinin kanserli ama yaşama kabiliyetinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca silvikültürel müdahalelerin (sürgün tekleme, budama, vb.) kestane dal kanseri ile mücadelede etkinliği ortaya konulmuştur. Yöre halkı tarafından yapılan bilinçsiz müdahaleler (aşılama, hasat şekli vb.) sonucunda kestane ormanlarının meşcere kuruluşlarının bozulduğu ve hastalığın artmasına neden olduğu belirlenmiştir.
The objective of this study was to determine the factors causing the deterioration of the stand structures of chestnut forests in Kütahya-Simav and to reveal the relation between these factors and chestnut diseases. Chestnut forests in Kütahya Simav were chosen as research area in this study. The damages given to forests in the result of the combating against chestnut blight, Cryphonectria parasitica, and harvest of chestnut fruit were investigated in terms of silvicultural treatments. Three different sample plots were chosen from the research area. In each sample plot, the diameters, diseases and grafting status (exist or not) of the trees were determined. Stand structures of these forests were also investigated. As a result of the study, the disease state of the chestnut individuals in the sample areas was determined. It was found that on average 11% were completely dry, 6% were partially dry, and 46% were cancerous but capable of survival. Also, effectiveness in the combating against chestnut blight of silvicultural treatments was investigated. In the result of unconscious interventions made by the local people (grafting, harvesting, etc.) have observed that stand structure of chestnut forests are corrupted and disease increase.
| Subjects | Science |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Orijinal Araştırma Makalesi |
| Authors |
|
| Dates |
Publication Date : November 30, 2017 |
| Bibtex | @research article { tjf304351,
journal = {Turkish Journal of Forestry},
issn = {},
eissn = {2149-3898},
address = {},
publisher = {Isparta Uygulamalı Bilimler Üniversitesi},
year = {2017},
volume = {18},
pages = {187 - 196},
doi = {10.18182/tjf.304351},
title = {Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav},
key = {cite},
author = {Turna, İbrahim and Sertkaya, Mustafa Gökhan and Atar, Fahrettin}
} |
| APA | Turna, İ , Sertkaya, M , Atar, F . (2017). Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav . Turkish Journal of Forestry , 18 (3) , 187-196 . DOI: 10.18182/tjf.304351 |
| MLA | Turna, İ , Sertkaya, M , Atar, F . "Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav" . Turkish Journal of Forestry 18 (2017 ): 187-196 <https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/tjf/issue/32360/304351> |
| Chicago | Turna, İ , Sertkaya, M , Atar, F . "Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav". Turkish Journal of Forestry 18 (2017 ): 187-196 |
| RIS | TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav AU - İbrahim Turna , Mustafa Gökhan Sertkaya , Fahrettin Atar Y1 - 2017 PY - 2017 N1 - doi: 10.18182/tjf.304351 DO - 10.18182/tjf.304351 T2 - Turkish Journal of Forestry JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 187 EP - 196 VL - 18 IS - 3 SN - -2149-3898 M3 - doi: 10.18182/tjf.304351 UR - https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.304351 Y2 - 2017 ER - |
| EndNote | %0 Türkiye Ormancılık Dergisi Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav %A İbrahim Turna , Mustafa Gökhan Sertkaya , Fahrettin Atar %T Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav %D 2017 %J Turkish Journal of Forestry %P -2149-3898 %V 18 %N 3 %R doi: 10.18182/tjf.304351 %U 10.18182/tjf.304351 |
| ISNAD | Turna, İbrahim , Sertkaya, Mustafa Gökhan , Atar, Fahrettin . "Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav". Turkish Journal of Forestry 18 / 3 (November 2017): 187-196 . https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.304351 |
| AMA | Turna İ , Sertkaya M , Atar F . Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav. Turkish Journal of Forestry. 2017; 18(3): 187-196. |
| Vancouver | Turna İ , Sertkaya M , Atar F . Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav. Turkish Journal of Forestry. 2017; 18(3): 187-196. |
| IEEE | İ. Turna , M. Sertkaya and F. Atar , "Evaluation of the combating against chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica) in terms of silviculture: The sample of Kütahya Simav", Turkish Journal of Forestry, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 187-196, Nov. 2017, doi:10.18182/tjf.304351 |
