Research Article

The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters with Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study

Volume: 11 Number: 2 June 20, 2017
EN

The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters with Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study

Abstract

Objective: Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are two groups of diseases common in society and increase the morbidity and mortality by affecting many systems. The aim of this study is to research renal functions of patients diagnosed with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus in addition to hypertension and to evaluate by comparing the effects of these diseases on kidney.  Method: The 85 hypertension patients and 85 diabetes mellitus and hypertension patients, totally 170 patients, between 35-70 ages involved in this study by retrospectively screening the archive files of internal medicine and diabetes outpatient clinics. Clinical findings and demographic features have been noted by screening the patient files in both groups. Results: The rate of albuminuria was significantly higher in diabetes mellitus and hypertension group (30.6%) than hypertension group (16.5%) (p=0.047). In terms of the prevalence of cases whose glomerular filtration rate <60mL/min/1.73m2, there was no significant difference between HT group (2.4%) and diabetes mellitus and hypertension group (5.9%), (p=0.44).  Conclusion: Type 2 diabetes mellitus; increases albuminuria in patients with hypertension. This situation may be predictor of rapid progression to renal failure.


Amaç: Diabetes mellitus ve hipertansiyon, toplumda yaygın olarak görülen iki hastalık grubu olup bir çok sistemi etkileyerek, mortalite ve morbiditeyi arttırmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, hipertansiyon ile hipertansiyona ek olarak Tip 2 diabetes mellitus tanısı olan hastaların, renal fonksiyonlarının incelenmesi ve bu hastalıkların böbrek üzerindeki etkilerinin karşılaştırılarak değerlendirilmesidir. Yöntem: Çalışmaya, İstanbul Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi dahiliye ve diyabet polikliniklerinde ayaktan takip edilen, 35-70 yaşları arasında 85 hipertansiyon, 85 Tip 2 diabetes mellitus ve hipertansiyon tanılı, toplam 170 adet hasta arşiv dosyaları retrospektif olarak taranarak dahil edildi. Her iki gruptan, klinik bulgular ve demografik özellikler taranarak kayıt edildi. Bulgular: Tip 2 diabetes mellitus ve hipertansiyon grubunda, albüminüri oranı (%30,6), hipertansiyon grubundan (%16,5) anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (p=0,047). Glomerüler filtrasyon hızı <60 mL/dk/1,73m2 olanların oranı açısından hipertansiyon grubu ile (% 2,4) Tip 2 diabetes mellitus ve hipertansiyon grubu (%5,9) arasında anlamlı farklılık yoktu (p=0,44). Sonuç: Tip 2 diabetes mellitus; hipertansiyon hastalarında albüminüriyi arttırmaktadır. Bu durum, böbrek yetmezliğine hızlı gidişin bir görüntüsü olabilir.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Hamza Aslanhan This is me
Dicle Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Aile Hekimliği Anabilim Dalı, Diyarbakır, Türkiye
Türkiye

Ahmet Yılmaz
Dicle Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Aile Hekimliği Anabilim Dalı, Diyarbakır, Türkiye
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 20, 2017

Submission Date

May 31, 2017

Acceptance Date

April 22, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 11 Number: 2

APA
Aslanhan, H., & Yılmaz, A. (2017). The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters with Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 11(2), 88-92. https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.317779
AMA
1.Aslanhan H, Yılmaz A. The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters with Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study. TJFMPC. 2017;11(2):88-92. doi:10.21763/tjfmpc.317779
Chicago
Aslanhan, Hamza, and Ahmet Yılmaz. 2017. “The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters With Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study”. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 11 (2): 88-92. https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.317779.
EndNote
Aslanhan H, Yılmaz A (June 1, 2017) The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters with Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 11 2 88–92.
IEEE
[1]H. Aslanhan and A. Yılmaz, “The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters with Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study”, TJFMPC, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 88–92, June 2017, doi: 10.21763/tjfmpc.317779.
ISNAD
Aslanhan, Hamza - Yılmaz, Ahmet. “The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters With Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study”. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 11/2 (June 1, 2017): 88-92. https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.317779.
JAMA
1.Aslanhan H, Yılmaz A. The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters with Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study. TJFMPC. 2017;11:88–92.
MLA
Aslanhan, Hamza, and Ahmet Yılmaz. “The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters With Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study”. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, vol. 11, no. 2, June 2017, pp. 88-92, doi:10.21763/tjfmpc.317779.
Vancouver
1.Hamza Aslanhan, Ahmet Yılmaz. The Effects of Type II Diabetes Mellitus on Renal Parameters with Hypertensive Patients: Comparative Study. TJFMPC. 2017 Jun. 1;11(2):88-92. doi:10.21763/tjfmpc.317779

Cited By

English or Turkish manuscripts from authors with new knowledge to contribute to understanding and improving health and primary care are welcome. 


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