Year 2023,
Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 1 - 11, 30.06.2023
Erol Kılıç
,
Tuba Acet
,
Selcen Yüksel Perktaş
References
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- Acet, B.E., Lightlike hypersurfaces of metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds, Int J Geo Meth in Modern Phys., 15(2018), 185–201.
- Acet, B.E., Screen pseudo slant lightlike submanifolds of golden semi-Riemannian manifolds, Hacettepe J Math and Stat., 49(2020), 2037–2045.
- Duggal, K.L., Bejancu, A., Lightlike Submanifolds of Semi-Riemannian Manifolds and Applications, Mathematics and Its Applications, Kluwer Publisher, 1996.
- Duggal, K.L., Şahin, B., Generalized Cauchy-Riemann lightlike submanifolds of Kaehler manifolds, Acta Math Hungar., 112(2006), 107–130.
- Duggal, K.L., Şahin, B., Lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Sasakian manifolds, Int J Math and Math Sci., Article ID 57585, (2007).
- Duggal, K.L., Şahin, B., Differential Geometry of Lightlike Submanifolds, Frontiers in Mathematics, 2010.
- Crasmareanu, M.C., Hretcanu, C.E., Golden differential geometry, Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 38(2008), 1229–1238.
- Erdoğan, F.E., Transversal lightlike submanifolds of metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds, Turk J Math., 42(2018), 3133–3148.
- Erdoğan, F.E.,Yüksel Perktaş, S., Acet, B.E., Blaga, A.M., Screen transversal lightlike submanifolds of metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds, J Geom Phys., 142(2019), 111–120.
- Galloway, G.J., Lecture notes on spacetime geometry, Beijing Int. Math. Research Center, (2007), 1–55.
- Gezer, A., Cengiz, N,Salimov, A., On integrability of golden Riemannian structure, Turk J Math., 37(2013), 693–703.
- Hretcanu, C.E., Crasmareanu, M.C., On some invariant submanifolds in a Riemannian manifold with golden structure, Analele Stiintifice Ale Universitatii Al.I. Cuza Iasi (N.S.), 53(2007), 199–211.
- Hretcanu, C.E., Crasmareanu, M.C., Metallic structure on Riemannian manifolds, Rev Un Mat Argen., 54(2013), 15–27.
- Hretcanu, C.E., Blaga, A.M., Submanifolds in metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds, Differ Geom Dynm Syst., 20(2018), 83–97.
- Kalia, S., The generalizations of the golden ratio, their powers, continued fractions and convergents,
http://math.mit.edu/research/highschool/primes/papers.php.
- Önen Poyraz, N., Yaşar, E., Lightlike hypersurfaces of a golden semi-Riemannian manifold, Mediter J Math., 14(2017), 1–20.
- Spinadel, V.W., The metallic means family and forbidden symmetries, Int Math J., 2(2002), 279–288.
- Şahin, B., Almost poly-Norden manifolds, Int J Maps Math., 1(2018), 68–79.
- Yüksel Perktasş, S., Erdoğan, F.E., On generalized CR-lightlike submanifolds, Palestine J Math., 8(2019), 200–208.
- Yüksel Perktaş, S., Submanifolds of almost poly-Norden Riemannian manifolds, Turk J Math., 44(2020), 31–49.
On Lightlike Submanifolds of Poly-Norden Semi-Riemannian Manifolds
Year 2023,
Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 1 - 11, 30.06.2023
Erol Kılıç
,
Tuba Acet
,
Selcen Yüksel Perktaş
Abstract
In this paper, we introduce and examine invariant and semi-invariant lightlike submanifolds of a poly-Norden semi-Riemannian manifold. Also, we obtain some examples of such types submanifolds and study the conditions for both integrability and totally geodesic foliation description of distributions.
References
- Acet, B.E., Yüksel Perktaş, S., Kılıç, E., On lightlike geometry of para-Sasakian manifolds, Scientific Work J., Article ID 696231, (2014).
- Acet, B.E., Lightlike hypersurfaces of metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds, Int J Geo Meth in Modern Phys., 15(2018), 185–201.
- Acet, B.E., Screen pseudo slant lightlike submanifolds of golden semi-Riemannian manifolds, Hacettepe J Math and Stat., 49(2020), 2037–2045.
- Duggal, K.L., Bejancu, A., Lightlike Submanifolds of Semi-Riemannian Manifolds and Applications, Mathematics and Its Applications, Kluwer Publisher, 1996.
- Duggal, K.L., Şahin, B., Generalized Cauchy-Riemann lightlike submanifolds of Kaehler manifolds, Acta Math Hungar., 112(2006), 107–130.
- Duggal, K.L., Şahin, B., Lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Sasakian manifolds, Int J Math and Math Sci., Article ID 57585, (2007).
- Duggal, K.L., Şahin, B., Differential Geometry of Lightlike Submanifolds, Frontiers in Mathematics, 2010.
- Crasmareanu, M.C., Hretcanu, C.E., Golden differential geometry, Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 38(2008), 1229–1238.
- Erdoğan, F.E., Transversal lightlike submanifolds of metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds, Turk J Math., 42(2018), 3133–3148.
- Erdoğan, F.E.,Yüksel Perktaş, S., Acet, B.E., Blaga, A.M., Screen transversal lightlike submanifolds of metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds, J Geom Phys., 142(2019), 111–120.
- Galloway, G.J., Lecture notes on spacetime geometry, Beijing Int. Math. Research Center, (2007), 1–55.
- Gezer, A., Cengiz, N,Salimov, A., On integrability of golden Riemannian structure, Turk J Math., 37(2013), 693–703.
- Hretcanu, C.E., Crasmareanu, M.C., On some invariant submanifolds in a Riemannian manifold with golden structure, Analele Stiintifice Ale Universitatii Al.I. Cuza Iasi (N.S.), 53(2007), 199–211.
- Hretcanu, C.E., Crasmareanu, M.C., Metallic structure on Riemannian manifolds, Rev Un Mat Argen., 54(2013), 15–27.
- Hretcanu, C.E., Blaga, A.M., Submanifolds in metallic semi-Riemannian manifolds, Differ Geom Dynm Syst., 20(2018), 83–97.
- Kalia, S., The generalizations of the golden ratio, their powers, continued fractions and convergents,
http://math.mit.edu/research/highschool/primes/papers.php.
- Önen Poyraz, N., Yaşar, E., Lightlike hypersurfaces of a golden semi-Riemannian manifold, Mediter J Math., 14(2017), 1–20.
- Spinadel, V.W., The metallic means family and forbidden symmetries, Int Math J., 2(2002), 279–288.
- Şahin, B., Almost poly-Norden manifolds, Int J Maps Math., 1(2018), 68–79.
- Yüksel Perktasş, S., Erdoğan, F.E., On generalized CR-lightlike submanifolds, Palestine J Math., 8(2019), 200–208.
- Yüksel Perktaş, S., Submanifolds of almost poly-Norden Riemannian manifolds, Turk J Math., 44(2020), 31–49.