TR
EN
Kahramanmaraş’ta Nohut tarlalarında yabancı ot yoğunluğu, rastlama sıklığı ve genel kaplama alanlarının belirlenmesi
Abstract
Kahramanmaraş bölgesi nohut tarlalarında 31 farklı familyaya ait toplam 121 yabancı ot türü tespit edilmiştir. Bu türlerin 2 tanesi Pterydophyta, 24 tanesi Monocotyledone, 95 tanesi ise Dicotyledone. Bölgede metrekareye ortalama olarak 121.0 adet yabancı ot düştüğü tespit edilmiştir. Yabancı ot yoğunluğu yönünden Elbistan en yüksek bulunurken (189.1 adet/m2), bunu Afşin (165.4), Göksun (152.9), Oniki Şubat (138.6), Dulkadiroğlu (129.0), Çağlayancerit (105.5), Pazarcık (104.6), Ekinözü (86.6), Nurhak (86.4), Türkoğlu (85.7) ve Andırın (85.6) izlemiştir. Kahramanmaraş bölgesi birim alandaki ortalama yoğunluğu belirlenen yabancı ot türleri sırasıyla; Chenopodium album L. (11.0 adet/m2), Amaranthus retroflexus L. (10.4), Sinapis arvensis L. (10.3), Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. ( 10.3), Elymus repens (L.) Gould (10.1) çok yoğun bulunduğu; Papaver rhoeas L. (9.9), Convolvulus arvensis L. (7.3), Heliotropium europaeum L. (6.8), Galium tricornutum Dany. (6.2), Lactuca serriola L. (3.6), Convolvulus galaticus Rost. Ex. Choisy. (2.3), Matricaria chamomilla L. (1.9), Aristolochia maurorum L. (1.4), Anchusa azurea Mill. (1.4), Alopecurus myosuroides Huds (1.3), Vaccaria pyramidata Medik (1.1), Bromus arvensis L. (1.1) ve Vicia cracca L. (1.0) yoğun bulunduğu belirlenmiştir. Araştırma bölgesinde yabancı otların rastlama sıklığı %20’den fazla olan türler sırasıyla; C. album %52.7, S. arvensis %50.4, C. dactylon %49.1, P. rhoeas %48.9, E. repens %47.7, A. retroflexus %47.1, C. arvensis %39.7, G. tricornutum %24.3 ve H. europaeum %23.5’dür. Yabancı otların genel kaplama alanı ise; S. arvensis %43.7, P. rhoeas %41.5, C. album %39.4, C. arvensis %36.9, A. retroflexus %36.6, C. dactylon %35.9, E. repens %34.0 ve H. europaeum %21.7’dir
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
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Journal Section
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Authors
Publication Date
December 1, 2016
Submission Date
December 1, 2016
Acceptance Date
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Published in Issue
Year 2016 Volume: 19 Number: 2
APA
Üstüner, T. (2016). Determination of weed density, frequency and general coverage areas in chickpea fields in Kahramanmaras. Turkish Journal of Weed Science, 19(2), 38-48. https://izlik.org/JA34EM93US
AMA
1.Üstüner T. Determination of weed density, frequency and general coverage areas in chickpea fields in Kahramanmaras. Turk J Weed Sci. 2016;19(2):38-48. https://izlik.org/JA34EM93US
Chicago
Üstüner, Tamer. 2016. “Determination of Weed Density, Frequency and General Coverage Areas in Chickpea Fields in Kahramanmaras”. Turkish Journal of Weed Science 19 (2): 38-48. https://izlik.org/JA34EM93US.
EndNote
Üstüner T (December 1, 2016) Determination of weed density, frequency and general coverage areas in chickpea fields in Kahramanmaras. Turkish Journal of Weed Science 19 2 38–48.
IEEE
[1]T. Üstüner, “Determination of weed density, frequency and general coverage areas in chickpea fields in Kahramanmaras”, Turk J Weed Sci, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 38–48, Dec. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA34EM93US
ISNAD
Üstüner, Tamer. “Determination of Weed Density, Frequency and General Coverage Areas in Chickpea Fields in Kahramanmaras”. Turkish Journal of Weed Science 19/2 (December 1, 2016): 38-48. https://izlik.org/JA34EM93US.
JAMA
1.Üstüner T. Determination of weed density, frequency and general coverage areas in chickpea fields in Kahramanmaras. Turk J Weed Sci. 2016;19:38–48.
MLA
Üstüner, Tamer. “Determination of Weed Density, Frequency and General Coverage Areas in Chickpea Fields in Kahramanmaras”. Turkish Journal of Weed Science, vol. 19, no. 2, Dec. 2016, pp. 38-48, https://izlik.org/JA34EM93US.
Vancouver
1.Tamer Üstüner. Determination of weed density, frequency and general coverage areas in chickpea fields in Kahramanmaras. Turk J Weed Sci [Internet]. 2016 Dec. 1;19(2):38-4. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA34EM93US