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Network Society and Knowledge

Year 2014, Volume: 28 Issue: 4, 0 - 0, 01.10.2014

Abstract

In digital age, knowledge is one of the significant dynamics of the globalization and change. In this paper, the distributed findings in literature concerning with knowledge were associated with research subject through summarizingand synthesizing; and also definition, epistemology, operational differences, structure and types of the knowledge were explored. Additionally, explanations were provided regarding the evolution of the knowledge from past to present and its interpretation on networks. Finally, self­cognition and meta-cognition concepts were discussed within this framework

References

  • Ackoff, R. L. (1989). From data to wisdom. Journal of Applied Systems Analysis. 16, 3-9.
  • Bell, D. (1976). The cultural contradictions of capitalism. New York: Basic Books.
  • Bellinger, G., Castro, D., ve Mills, A. (2004). Data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. 1 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.systems-thinking.org/dikw/dikw.htm adresinden erişildi.
  • Bennett, S., Maton, K., ve Kervin, L. (2008). The ‘digital natives' debate: A critical review of the evidence.British Journal of Educational Technology, 39(5), 775-786.
  • Bhatt,G. D. (2001). Knowledge management in organizations: examining the interaction between technologies, techniques, and people. Journal of Knowledge Management, 5(1), 68-75.
  • Bozkurt, A. (2014). Ağ Toplumu ve Öğrenme: Bağlantıcılık. Akademik Bilişim 2014. 5-7 Şubat 2014, Mersin Üniversitesi, Mersin. 1 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde https://www.academia.edu/6240707/ Ag_Toplumu_ve_Ogrenme_Baglanticilikadresindenerişildi.
  • Bozkurt,A. (2013). Açık ve uzaktan öğretim: Web 2.0 ve sosyal ağların etkileri. Akademik Bilişim 2013. 23-25 Ocak, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Antalya. 5 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.academia. edu/2536910/Acik_ve_Uzaktan_Ogretim_Wcb_2.0_ve_Sosyal_Aglarin_Etkileri adresinden erişildi.
  • Capurro, R. ve Hjorland, B. (2003). The Concept of information. B. Cronin (Ed.) In Annual Review of Information Science & Technology, Vol 37 (pp. 343-411). New Jersey: Information Today, Inc.
  • Castells,M. (2010). The rise of the network society: The information age: Economy, society, and culture (V. 1). West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Castells, M. (2004). The network society: A cross cultural perspective. Northampton: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited.
  • ClarkD. (2004). Understanding and performance. 5 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.nwlink. com/~donclark/performance/understanding.html adresinden erişildi.
  • Cleveland, H. (1982). Information as a Resource. Futurist, 16(6), 34-39.
  • Çalık, D ve Çınar, Ö. P. (2009). Geçmişten günümüze bilgi yaklaşımları bilgi toplumu ve internet. XIV. Türkiye’de İnternet Konferansı (inet-tr’09 - XIV) içinde (ss.77-88).12-13 Aralık 2009. Bilgi Üniversitesi, İstanbul. 5 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://inet-tr.org.tr/inetconf14/kitap/calik_ cinar_inet09.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Dervin,B. (1976). Strategies for dealing with human information needs: Information or communication?. Journal of Broadcasting, 20(3), 324-351.
  • Downes,S. (2012). Connectivism and Connective Knowledge: Essays on Meaning and Learning Networks.6 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.downes.ca/files/books/Connective_Knowledge
  • May2012.pdfadresindenerişildi.
  • Fuller,R. B. (1982). Critical path. New York: St Martin’s Press.
  • Garrison, D. R., Anderson, T., ve Archer, W (2000). Critical inquiry in a text-based environment: Computerconferencing in higher education. The Internet and Higher Education, 2(2), 87-105.
  • Hemsley. J., ve Mason, R. M. (2013). Knowledge and knowledge management in the social media age. Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 23(1-2), 138-167.
  • Hemsley,J., ve Mason, R. M. (2012). The nature of knowledge in the social media age: Implications for knowledge management models. In System Science (HICSS), 2012 45th Hawaii International
  • Conference on (pp. 3928-3937). New Jersey: IEEE.
  • Hey, J. (2004). The data, information, knowledge, wisdom chain: The metaphorical link. Intergovernmental
  • Oceanographic Commission. 4 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.dataschemata.com/
  • uploads/7/4/8/7/7487334/dikwchain.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • IBM. (2006). The toxic terabyte. 1 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www-935.ibm.com/services/no/cio/ leverage/levinfo_wp_gts_thetoxic.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Jenkins, H., Clinton, K., Purushotma, R., Robinson, A. J., ve Weigel, M. (2006). Confronting the challenges ofparticipatory culture: Media education for the 21st century. Cambridge: The MIT Press.
  • Kakabadse, N. K., Kakabadse, A., ve Kouzmin, A. (2003). Reviewing the knowledge management literature: Towards a taxonomy Journal of Knowledge Management, 7(4), 75-91.
  • Kop, R., ve Hill, A. (2008). Connectivism: Learning theory of the future or vestige of the past?. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning. 9(3).
  • Kuhn, T. S. (2012). The structure of scientific revolutions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Machlup,F. (1962). The production and distribution of knowledge in the United States. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
  • McLoughlin, C., ve Lee, M. J. (2007). Social software and participatory learning: Pedagogical choices with technology affordances in the Web 2.0 era. In ICT: Providing choices for learners and learning. Proceedings ascilite Singapore 2007 (pp. 664-675). Singapore: NanyangTechnological University.
  • Medeni, İ. T ve Aktaş. Z. (2010). Veri toplumundan bilgi toplumuna dört düzeyli bir toplum modeli. 777. Ağve Bilgi Güvenliği Sempozyumu içinde (ss.1-5), 5-6 Şubat 2010, Milli Kütüphane- Ankara. 5Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.emo.org.tr/ekler/fdac58e60abb571_ek.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Moggridge, B. (2007). Designing interactions (V. 17). Cambridge: MIT press.
  • Nahon, K., Hemsley, J., Mason, R. M., Walker, S., ve Eckert, J. (2013). Information flows in events of political unrest. In iConference 2013Proceedings (pp. 480-485). doi:10.9776/13259
  • O'Reilly. T (2005). What is Web 2.0 - Design patterns and business models for the next generation of software.30 Temmuz 2014 tarihinde http://oreillv.com/web2/archive/what-isweb-20.html adresindenerişildi.
  • O'Reilly,T., ve Battelle, J. (2009). Web squared: Web 2.0 five years on (V. 20, No. 1). O'Reilly Media.
  • Polanyi,M. (1962). Personal knowledge: Towards a post-critical philosophy. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Prensky,M. (2001). Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants : Part 1. On the Horizon, 9(5), 1-6.
  • Sharma, N. (2008). The origin of the data information knowledge wisdom hierarchy. 20 Temmuz 2014 tarihinde http://nsharma.people.si.umich.edu//dikw_origin.htm adresinden erişildi.
  • Shedroff, N. (2001). An overview of understanding. R.S. Wurman (Ed.), In Information anxiety 2 (pp. 27-29). Indianapolis, IN: Que
  • Siemens, G. (2006). Knowing knowledge. Vancouver, BC, Canada: Lulu Press.
  • Siemens, G. (2004). Connectivism: A learning theory for the digital age. 21 Temmuz 2014 tarihinde http://www.eleamspace.org/Articles/connectivism.htm adresinden erişildi.
  • Stewart, T. (1997). Intellectual capital: The new wealth of organizations. New York, NY: Doubleday.
  • Surowiecki, K. (2004). The Wisdom of crowds. New York: Doubleday.
  • Tonta, Y., ve Çelik, A. (1996). Düşünce özgürlüğü, bilgi edinme özgürlüğü ve bilgi hizmetleri. Bilgi Edinme Özgürlüğü içinde (ss. 1-13). Ankara: Türk Kütüphaneciler Derneği.
  • Topdemir, A. H. (2009). Felsefe nedir? Bilgi nedir. Türk Kütüphaneciliği, 23(1), 119-133.
  • Topdemir, H. G. (2008). Felsefe. Ankara: Pegem.
  • Uçak, N. Ö. (2010). Bilgi: Çok yüzlü bir kavram. Türk Kütüphaneciliği, 24(4), 705-722.
  • Wenger, E. C., ve Snyder, W. M. (2000). Communities of practice: The organizational frontier. Harvard Business Review (January-February), 139-146.
  • Wyatt,J.C. (2001). Management of explicit and tacit knowledge. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 94(1), 6.
  • Yeniçeri, Ö. ve İnce, M. (2005). Bilgi yönetim stratejileri ve girişimcilik. İstanbul: IQ Kültür Sanat Yayıncılık.
  • Yılmaz, M. (2009). Enformasyon ve bilgi kavramları bağlamında enformasyon yönetimi ve bilgi yönetimi. Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi, 49(1), 95-118.

Ağ Toplumu ve Bilgi

Year 2014, Volume: 28 Issue: 4, 0 - 0, 01.10.2014

Abstract

Dijital çağda küreselleşmenin ve değişimin önemli bir dinamiği bilgidir. Bu çalışma kapsamında alanyazında yer alan dağıtık bulgular özetleme ve sentezleme yapılarak araştırma konusu ile ilişkilendirilmiş; bilginin tanımı, epistemolojisi, işlevsel farklılıkları, bilginin yapısı ve türleri açımlanmıştır. Ayrıca, geçmişten günümüze bilginin evrimi ve ağlar üzerinde nasıl yorumlandığına dair açıklamalarda bulunulmuştur. Son olarak öz-biliş ve meta-biliş kavramları bu bağlamda tartışılmıştır.

References

  • Ackoff, R. L. (1989). From data to wisdom. Journal of Applied Systems Analysis. 16, 3-9.
  • Bell, D. (1976). The cultural contradictions of capitalism. New York: Basic Books.
  • Bellinger, G., Castro, D., ve Mills, A. (2004). Data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. 1 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.systems-thinking.org/dikw/dikw.htm adresinden erişildi.
  • Bennett, S., Maton, K., ve Kervin, L. (2008). The ‘digital natives' debate: A critical review of the evidence.British Journal of Educational Technology, 39(5), 775-786.
  • Bhatt,G. D. (2001). Knowledge management in organizations: examining the interaction between technologies, techniques, and people. Journal of Knowledge Management, 5(1), 68-75.
  • Bozkurt, A. (2014). Ağ Toplumu ve Öğrenme: Bağlantıcılık. Akademik Bilişim 2014. 5-7 Şubat 2014, Mersin Üniversitesi, Mersin. 1 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde https://www.academia.edu/6240707/ Ag_Toplumu_ve_Ogrenme_Baglanticilikadresindenerişildi.
  • Bozkurt,A. (2013). Açık ve uzaktan öğretim: Web 2.0 ve sosyal ağların etkileri. Akademik Bilişim 2013. 23-25 Ocak, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Antalya. 5 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.academia. edu/2536910/Acik_ve_Uzaktan_Ogretim_Wcb_2.0_ve_Sosyal_Aglarin_Etkileri adresinden erişildi.
  • Capurro, R. ve Hjorland, B. (2003). The Concept of information. B. Cronin (Ed.) In Annual Review of Information Science & Technology, Vol 37 (pp. 343-411). New Jersey: Information Today, Inc.
  • Castells,M. (2010). The rise of the network society: The information age: Economy, society, and culture (V. 1). West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Castells, M. (2004). The network society: A cross cultural perspective. Northampton: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited.
  • ClarkD. (2004). Understanding and performance. 5 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.nwlink. com/~donclark/performance/understanding.html adresinden erişildi.
  • Cleveland, H. (1982). Information as a Resource. Futurist, 16(6), 34-39.
  • Çalık, D ve Çınar, Ö. P. (2009). Geçmişten günümüze bilgi yaklaşımları bilgi toplumu ve internet. XIV. Türkiye’de İnternet Konferansı (inet-tr’09 - XIV) içinde (ss.77-88).12-13 Aralık 2009. Bilgi Üniversitesi, İstanbul. 5 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://inet-tr.org.tr/inetconf14/kitap/calik_ cinar_inet09.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Dervin,B. (1976). Strategies for dealing with human information needs: Information or communication?. Journal of Broadcasting, 20(3), 324-351.
  • Downes,S. (2012). Connectivism and Connective Knowledge: Essays on Meaning and Learning Networks.6 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.downes.ca/files/books/Connective_Knowledge
  • May2012.pdfadresindenerişildi.
  • Fuller,R. B. (1982). Critical path. New York: St Martin’s Press.
  • Garrison, D. R., Anderson, T., ve Archer, W (2000). Critical inquiry in a text-based environment: Computerconferencing in higher education. The Internet and Higher Education, 2(2), 87-105.
  • Hemsley. J., ve Mason, R. M. (2013). Knowledge and knowledge management in the social media age. Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 23(1-2), 138-167.
  • Hemsley,J., ve Mason, R. M. (2012). The nature of knowledge in the social media age: Implications for knowledge management models. In System Science (HICSS), 2012 45th Hawaii International
  • Conference on (pp. 3928-3937). New Jersey: IEEE.
  • Hey, J. (2004). The data, information, knowledge, wisdom chain: The metaphorical link. Intergovernmental
  • Oceanographic Commission. 4 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.dataschemata.com/
  • uploads/7/4/8/7/7487334/dikwchain.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • IBM. (2006). The toxic terabyte. 1 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www-935.ibm.com/services/no/cio/ leverage/levinfo_wp_gts_thetoxic.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Jenkins, H., Clinton, K., Purushotma, R., Robinson, A. J., ve Weigel, M. (2006). Confronting the challenges ofparticipatory culture: Media education for the 21st century. Cambridge: The MIT Press.
  • Kakabadse, N. K., Kakabadse, A., ve Kouzmin, A. (2003). Reviewing the knowledge management literature: Towards a taxonomy Journal of Knowledge Management, 7(4), 75-91.
  • Kop, R., ve Hill, A. (2008). Connectivism: Learning theory of the future or vestige of the past?. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning. 9(3).
  • Kuhn, T. S. (2012). The structure of scientific revolutions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Machlup,F. (1962). The production and distribution of knowledge in the United States. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
  • McLoughlin, C., ve Lee, M. J. (2007). Social software and participatory learning: Pedagogical choices with technology affordances in the Web 2.0 era. In ICT: Providing choices for learners and learning. Proceedings ascilite Singapore 2007 (pp. 664-675). Singapore: NanyangTechnological University.
  • Medeni, İ. T ve Aktaş. Z. (2010). Veri toplumundan bilgi toplumuna dört düzeyli bir toplum modeli. 777. Ağve Bilgi Güvenliği Sempozyumu içinde (ss.1-5), 5-6 Şubat 2010, Milli Kütüphane- Ankara. 5Ağustos 2014 tarihinde http://www.emo.org.tr/ekler/fdac58e60abb571_ek.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Moggridge, B. (2007). Designing interactions (V. 17). Cambridge: MIT press.
  • Nahon, K., Hemsley, J., Mason, R. M., Walker, S., ve Eckert, J. (2013). Information flows in events of political unrest. In iConference 2013Proceedings (pp. 480-485). doi:10.9776/13259
  • O'Reilly. T (2005). What is Web 2.0 - Design patterns and business models for the next generation of software.30 Temmuz 2014 tarihinde http://oreillv.com/web2/archive/what-isweb-20.html adresindenerişildi.
  • O'Reilly,T., ve Battelle, J. (2009). Web squared: Web 2.0 five years on (V. 20, No. 1). O'Reilly Media.
  • Polanyi,M. (1962). Personal knowledge: Towards a post-critical philosophy. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Prensky,M. (2001). Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants : Part 1. On the Horizon, 9(5), 1-6.
  • Sharma, N. (2008). The origin of the data information knowledge wisdom hierarchy. 20 Temmuz 2014 tarihinde http://nsharma.people.si.umich.edu//dikw_origin.htm adresinden erişildi.
  • Shedroff, N. (2001). An overview of understanding. R.S. Wurman (Ed.), In Information anxiety 2 (pp. 27-29). Indianapolis, IN: Que
  • Siemens, G. (2006). Knowing knowledge. Vancouver, BC, Canada: Lulu Press.
  • Siemens, G. (2004). Connectivism: A learning theory for the digital age. 21 Temmuz 2014 tarihinde http://www.eleamspace.org/Articles/connectivism.htm adresinden erişildi.
  • Stewart, T. (1997). Intellectual capital: The new wealth of organizations. New York, NY: Doubleday.
  • Surowiecki, K. (2004). The Wisdom of crowds. New York: Doubleday.
  • Tonta, Y., ve Çelik, A. (1996). Düşünce özgürlüğü, bilgi edinme özgürlüğü ve bilgi hizmetleri. Bilgi Edinme Özgürlüğü içinde (ss. 1-13). Ankara: Türk Kütüphaneciler Derneği.
  • Topdemir, A. H. (2009). Felsefe nedir? Bilgi nedir. Türk Kütüphaneciliği, 23(1), 119-133.
  • Topdemir, H. G. (2008). Felsefe. Ankara: Pegem.
  • Uçak, N. Ö. (2010). Bilgi: Çok yüzlü bir kavram. Türk Kütüphaneciliği, 24(4), 705-722.
  • Wenger, E. C., ve Snyder, W. M. (2000). Communities of practice: The organizational frontier. Harvard Business Review (January-February), 139-146.
  • Wyatt,J.C. (2001). Management of explicit and tacit knowledge. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 94(1), 6.
  • Yeniçeri, Ö. ve İnce, M. (2005). Bilgi yönetim stratejileri ve girişimcilik. İstanbul: IQ Kültür Sanat Yayıncılık.
  • Yılmaz, M. (2009). Enformasyon ve bilgi kavramları bağlamında enformasyon yönetimi ve bilgi yönetimi. Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi, 49(1), 95-118.
There are 52 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Aras Bozkurt This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 28 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Bozkurt, A. (2014). Network Society and Knowledge. Türk Kütüphaneciliği, 28(4).

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