Clinical Research
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The Prevalence Of Sacroılııtıs In Patients With Psoriasis

Year 2016, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 57 - 60, 24.07.2016

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of sac-roiliitis using radiography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in psoriatic patients with low back pain.

Materials and Methods: The study enrolled 53 patients with confirmed diagnosis of psoriasis and low back pain complaint followed at the Dermatology Outpatient Clinic of Kayseri Research and Training Hospital from January 2015 to December 2015. Patients were evaluated by a Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation specialist for inflammatory low back pain according to the ASAS (The Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society) criteria. Anteroposterior pelvic radiographs and sak-roiliac MRI images were analyzed by the same radiologist to determine the prevalence of sacroiliitis.
Results: The mean age of 53 patients was 43.13±10.0 years and mean duration of disease was 12.28±10.0 years. Inflammatory low back pain was diagnosed in 39.6% of the patients. Sacroiliitis was detected radiographically in 28.3% and by MRI in 49.1 % of patients. While the disease duration was not correlated with the presence of sacroiliitis, elevated CRP levels showed a significant correlation with sacroiliitis detected by MR images of sacroiliac joint.

Conclusion: We found a high prevalence of sacroiliac joint involvement in patients diagnosed with psoriasis especially in the presence of low back pain. Sacroiliac MR imaging had a significantly higher detection rate of sacroiliac joint involvement versus radiography and sacroiliitis was correlated with elevated CRP(C-reactive protein) levels.

References

  • 1. Kaçar C, Sezer I, Kocabaş H. ve ark. Sacroiliac joint involvement in psoriasis. Rheum Int 2010;30:1263-66.
  • 2. Akgul O, Ozgocmen S.Classification criteria for spondyloarthropathies. World J Orthop 2011;2:107-15.
  • 3. Kalkan G, Karadağ AS. Psoriatic arthritis epidemiology. Eastern Journal of Medicine.2014:19:1-7.
  • 4. Leung YY, Tam LS, Li EK. The perspective on psoriatic arthritis in Asia. Curr Rheumatol Rep 2011;13(4):369-75.
  • 5. Krawczyk-Wasielewska A, Skorupska E, Samborski W Sacroiliac joint pain as an important element of psoriatic arthritis diagnosis. Postepy Dermatol Alergol 2013;30:108-12.
  • 6. Erdem HR. Psöriatik artritin klinik özellikleri. Romatizma 2000;15:31-8.
  • 7. Öz G, Doğan B, Narin Y, Şilit E, Har-manyeri Y. Psoriaziste subklinik eklem KAYNAKLAR tutulumu: Manyetik rezonans görüntüleme ve sintigrafik bulguların değerlendirilmesi. Türkderm 2003;37:24-7.
  • 8. McQueen F, Lassere M, Ostergaard M. Magnetic resonance imaging in psoriatic arthritis: a review of the literature. Arthritis Res Ther 2006;8:207.
  • 9. Sudol-Szopinska I, UrbanikA. Diagnostic imaging of sacroiliac joints and the spine in the course of spondyloarthropathies. Pol J Radiol 2013;78:43-9.
  • 10. Gladman D. Inflammatory spinal disease in psoriatic arthritis: a report from the GRAPPA 2010 annual meeting. J Rheumatol 2012;39:418-20.
  • 11. İnci M.F, İnci R. Psöriazisli hastalarda sakroileitin manyetik rezonans görüntüleme bulguları. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations 2013;4:199-203.
  • 12. Hermann KG, Ohrndorf S, Werner SG, Finzel S, Backhaus M. Imaging modalities in psoriatic arthritis. Z Rheumatol 2013;72:771-8.
  • 13. Schwenzer NF , Kötter I, Henes JC, et al.The role of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in the differential diagnosis of psoriatic and rheumatoid arthritis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2010;194:715-20.
  • 14. Sieper J, Rudwaleit M, Baraliakos X et al. The assessment of spondyloartritis international society (ASAS) handbook: a guide to assess spondyloarthritis.Ann Rheum Dis 2009;68:1-44.
  • 15. Lloyd P, Ryan C, Menter A . Psoriatic arhtritis:An Update.Arthritis 2012;17: 176298.
  • 16. Williamson L, Dockerty JL, Dalbeth N, et al. Clinical assessment of sacroiliitis and HLA-B27 are poor predictors of sacroiliitis diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging in psoriatic arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2004;43:85-8.

Psöriasisli Hastalarda Sakroiliit Sıklığı

Year 2016, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 57 - 60, 24.07.2016

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı bel ağrısı şikayeti olan psöriasisli hastalarda radyografi ve manyetik rezonans (MR) görüntüleme ile sakroiliit sıklığını belirlemektir.

Materyal ve Metot: Çalışmaya Kayseri Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Dermatoloji polikliniğinde Ocak 2015-Aralık 2015 tarihleri arasında psoriasis tanısıyla takip edilen ve bel ağrısı şikayeti olan 53 hasta alındı. Hastalar inflamatuar bel ağrısı açısından ASAS (The Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society) kriterlerine göre Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon uzmanı tarafından sorgulandı. Hastaların anteroposterior pelvis grafisi ve sakroiliak MR’ları aynı radyolog tarafından değerlendirildi ve sakroiliit sıklığı belirlendi.

Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen 53 hastanın ortalama yaşı 43,13±10,0 yıl ve hastalık süresi 12,28±10,0 yıl olarak bulundu. Hastaların %39,6’sında inflamatuar bel ağrısı saptandı. Radyografi ile hastaların %28,3’ünde sakroiliit saptanırken MR görüntüleme ile %49,1’inde sakroiliit saptandı. Hastalık süresi ile sakroiliit varlığı arasında korelasyon bulunmazken, yüksek CRP(C reaktif protein) düzeyleri ile sakroiliak MR’da sakroiliit varlığı arasında anlamlı korelasyon saptandı.
Sonuç: Psoriasis tanısıyla takip edilen hastalarda özellikle bel ağrısı şikayetinin varlığında sakroiliak eklem tutulumunun sık olduğunu saptadık. Sakroiliak MR görüntüleme ile bu oranın radyografiye oranla belirgin yüksek olduğunu ve sakroiliitin yüksek CRP düzeyleri ile ilişkili olduğunu tesbit ettik.

Dr. Mehtap Aykaç ÇEBİCCİ
Dr. Serap TOMRUK SÜTBEYAZ
Dr. Ali KOÇ
Dr. Şehriban HOCAOĞLU
Dr. Melek YERLİKAYA
Dr. Levent ÇINAR

References

  • 1. Kaçar C, Sezer I, Kocabaş H. ve ark. Sacroiliac joint involvement in psoriasis. Rheum Int 2010;30:1263-66.
  • 2. Akgul O, Ozgocmen S.Classification criteria for spondyloarthropathies. World J Orthop 2011;2:107-15.
  • 3. Kalkan G, Karadağ AS. Psoriatic arthritis epidemiology. Eastern Journal of Medicine.2014:19:1-7.
  • 4. Leung YY, Tam LS, Li EK. The perspective on psoriatic arthritis in Asia. Curr Rheumatol Rep 2011;13(4):369-75.
  • 5. Krawczyk-Wasielewska A, Skorupska E, Samborski W Sacroiliac joint pain as an important element of psoriatic arthritis diagnosis. Postepy Dermatol Alergol 2013;30:108-12.
  • 6. Erdem HR. Psöriatik artritin klinik özellikleri. Romatizma 2000;15:31-8.
  • 7. Öz G, Doğan B, Narin Y, Şilit E, Har-manyeri Y. Psoriaziste subklinik eklem KAYNAKLAR tutulumu: Manyetik rezonans görüntüleme ve sintigrafik bulguların değerlendirilmesi. Türkderm 2003;37:24-7.
  • 8. McQueen F, Lassere M, Ostergaard M. Magnetic resonance imaging in psoriatic arthritis: a review of the literature. Arthritis Res Ther 2006;8:207.
  • 9. Sudol-Szopinska I, UrbanikA. Diagnostic imaging of sacroiliac joints and the spine in the course of spondyloarthropathies. Pol J Radiol 2013;78:43-9.
  • 10. Gladman D. Inflammatory spinal disease in psoriatic arthritis: a report from the GRAPPA 2010 annual meeting. J Rheumatol 2012;39:418-20.
  • 11. İnci M.F, İnci R. Psöriazisli hastalarda sakroileitin manyetik rezonans görüntüleme bulguları. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations 2013;4:199-203.
  • 12. Hermann KG, Ohrndorf S, Werner SG, Finzel S, Backhaus M. Imaging modalities in psoriatic arthritis. Z Rheumatol 2013;72:771-8.
  • 13. Schwenzer NF , Kötter I, Henes JC, et al.The role of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in the differential diagnosis of psoriatic and rheumatoid arthritis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2010;194:715-20.
  • 14. Sieper J, Rudwaleit M, Baraliakos X et al. The assessment of spondyloartritis international society (ASAS) handbook: a guide to assess spondyloarthritis.Ann Rheum Dis 2009;68:1-44.
  • 15. Lloyd P, Ryan C, Menter A . Psoriatic arhtritis:An Update.Arthritis 2012;17: 176298.
  • 16. Williamson L, Dockerty JL, Dalbeth N, et al. Clinical assessment of sacroiliitis and HLA-B27 are poor predictors of sacroiliitis diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging in psoriatic arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2004;43:85-8.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dermatology, Radiology and Organ Imaging, Clinical Sciences (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mehtap Aykaç Çebiçci

Publication Date July 24, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Aykaç Çebiçci, M. (2016). Psöriasisli Hastalarda Sakroiliit Sıklığı. Turkish Medical Journal, 8(2), 57-60.

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