The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy

Başak Özoral

doi:10.26513/tocd.1264240

TR EN

Suudi Arabistan’ın Dış Politikasını Belirleyen Kimliklerin İncelenmesi

Abstract

Bu makale, Suudizm'in, Bedevi/kabile kimliğinin, Vahhabizm'in, Suudi Arabistan'ın jeopolitiği ve rantier devlet kimliğinin dış politika belirleme süreci üzerindeki etkisini inşacı teori üzerinden analiz etmektedir. Sosyal inşacılık teorisi, sosyal kimliklerin ulusal çıkarları ve politikaları belirlediğini öne sürer. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Suudi Arabistan'ın kimliği içindeki anlamsal dönüşümleri ve çağdaş siyaset üzerindeki etkilerini, ülkenin jeopolitik konumunu ve sonuç olarak ortaya çıkan stratejik yönlerini analiz etmektir. Ayrıca, bir ulus devleti haline gelmesinden bu yana benimsediği politikalar, özellikle İslami kimliğiyle ilişkili olarak incelenir. Bahsedilen kimliklere çeşitli yaklaşımlar listelenerek, Suudi Arabistan'ın dış politikasının kapsamlı bir çerçevesi çizilir. Çalışma inşacılık teorisini kullanarak, Suudi kimliğini tanımlayan olay ve kavramların tarihsel ve jeopolitik durumunu analiz ederek, bu kimliklerin Suudi Arabistan'ın dış politikasını nasıl etkilediğini anlamaya yardımcı olmaktadır. Suudi Arabistan'ın kimlik oluşumu üzerine yapılan bu makale, inşacı teoriye dayalı olarak kolektif kimlik ve dış politika konularında önermeler geliştirerek Uluslararası İlişkiler teorilerine katkıda bulunur. Bu makalede Bölgesel Çalışmalar ile birleştirilen İnşacı teori, inşacılığın Uluslararası İlişkilerin farklı kimlikleri ve politikalarını daha etkili bir şekilde analiz etmesine imkan sağlayacaktır.

Keywords

Sosyal İnşacılık, Suudi Arabistan, Suudi Kimliği, Ulusal Kimliğin İnşası.

The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy

Abstract

This article employs the theory of constructivism to examine how Saudism, Bedouin/tribal identity, Wahabism, the geopolitics of Saudi Arabia, and its rentier state identity affect the country’s foreign policy determination process. Social constructivism theory suggests that social identities determine national interests and policies. This study aims to analyze the semantic transformations within Saudi Arabia’s identity and their effects on contemporary politics, along with the country’s geopolitical standing and the resulting strategic directions. A comprehensive framework of Saudi Arabia’s foreign policy is drawn from various approaches to the identities mentioned. Analyzing the historical and geopolitical narrative of events and concepts that define Saudi identity by using constructivist theory helps us understand how these identities impact Saudi Arabia’s foreign policy in international relations. This study provides insights into the complexities of Saudi Arabia’s identity and foreign policy, highlighting the importance of understanding the role of social identities in national interests and policies. Constructivist theory combined with regional studies will enable a more effective analysis of the different identities and policies in international relations.

Keywords

Construction of National Identity, Saudi Arabia, Saudi Identity, Social Constructivism.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Political Science, International Relations

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Başak Özoral ^*
0000-0003-4620-9275
Türkiye

Early Pub Date

June 23, 2023

Publication Date

June 23, 2023

Submission Date

March 13, 2023

Acceptance Date

May 16, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 10 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.1264240

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA55WS57GP

APA

Özoral, B. (2023). The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi, 10(1), 15-43. https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.1264240

AMA

1.Özoral B. The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy. TJMES. 2023;10(1):15-43. doi:10.26513/tocd.1264240

Chicago

Özoral, Başak. 2023. “The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy”. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi 10 (1): 15-43. https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.1264240.

EndNote

Özoral B (June 1, 2023) The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi 10 1 15–43.

IEEE

[1]B. Özoral, “The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy”, TJMES, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 15–43, June 2023, doi: 10.26513/tocd.1264240.

ISNAD

Özoral, Başak. “The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy”. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi 10/1 (June 1, 2023): 15-43. https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.1264240.

JAMA

1.Özoral B. The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy. TJMES. 2023;10:15–43.

MLA

Özoral, Başak. “The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy”. Türkiye Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 1, June 2023, pp. 15-43, doi:10.26513/tocd.1264240.

Vancouver

1.Başak Özoral. The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy. TJMES. 2023 Jun. 1;10(1):15-43. doi:10.26513/tocd.1264240

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Suudi Arabistan’ın Dış Politikasını Belirleyen Kimliklerin İncelenmesi

Abstract

Keywords

The Examination of the Identities Defining Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Early Pub Date

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

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